VWO vs XCEM: Differences, Returns & Fees

VWO and XCEM hold 47% of their weight in the same names, and XCEM returned +43.8% over the year. Net assets: $125.4bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF, and $2.1bn on Jun 30, 2026 for Columbia EM Core ex-China ETF.

VWO costs 0.10 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 31.7 points.

VWOXCEM
Expense ratio0.06%0.16%
Net assets, VWO as of Sep 30, 2026 and XCEM as of Jun 30, 2026$125.4bn$2.1bn
Total return, 1 year+12.1%+43.8%
What it tracksFTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion IndexBeta Thematic Emerging Markets ex-China Index
Holdings in common47%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund28.9%37.4%
Below its high6.4%, high on Jun 22, 2026

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Jun 30, 2026 and Aug 31, 2026.

+12.1%
VWO total return, 1 year
+43.8%
XCEM total return, 1 year
0.06%
VWO expense ratio
0.16%
XCEM expense ratio

What they hold in common

By the books each fund has filed, VWO and XCEM hold 47% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Above 50%, holding both is close to holding one of them twice. Holdings dated Jun 30, 2026 and Aug 31, 2026.

half

47% in common

Positions both hold, largest shared weight first
Holding VWO XCEM
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Ltd 14.73% 14.94%
MediaTek Inc 1.47% 1.57%
Delta Electronics Inc 0.90% 1.49%
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd 0.78% 1.05%
Reliance Industries Ltd 0.73% 0.81%
ASE Technology Holding Co Ltd 0.49% 0.90%
Vale SA 0.42% 0.49%
Al Rajhi Bank 0.42% 0.64%
Bharti Airtel Ltd 0.47% 0.42%
Elite Material Co Ltd 0.41% 0.64%
Unimicron Technology Corp 0.34% 0.67%
Gold Fields Ltd 0.34% 0.33%
Only in VWO
SLCMT1142 3.18%
Tencent Holdings Ltd 2.90%
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd 2.19%
MKTLIQ 1.21%
China Construction Bank Corp 0.86%
HDFC Bank Ltd 0.68%
ICICI Bank Ltd 0.65%
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd 0.62%
Only in XCEM
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd 9.69%
SK hynix Inc 4.56%
Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co Ltd 1.40%
SK Square Co Ltd 0.94%
HDFC Bank Ltd 0.91%
ICICI Bank Ltd 0.85%
International Holding Co PJSC 0.81%
iShares Semiconductor ETF 0.79%

Check overlap with more funds →

On the same fields

VWO
Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF
XCEM
Columbia EM Core ex-China ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of Emerging markets Tracks an index
Total return, 1 year +12.1% +43.8%
S&P 500 over the same days +17.3% +17.3%
Gap to the S&P 500 −5.1 pts +26.5 pts
Expense ratio 0.06% 0.16%
Already in the S&P 500 0.0% 0.0%
Holdings 6356 449
Net assets, VWO as of Sep 30, 2026 and XCEM as of Jun 30, 2026 $125.4bn $2.1bn

VWO and XCEM on the fields both publish, as of Oct 9, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

VWO in plain words

VWO tracks an index of Emerging markets. Over the year to Oct 9, 2026 it returned +12.1% with distributions reinvested, against +17.3% for the S&P 500. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.06% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Aug 31, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 6,356 positions, with the top ten at 28.9%.

XCEM in plain words

XCEM tracks an index. Over the year to Oct 9, 2026 it returned +43.8% with distributions reinvested, against +17.3% for the S&P 500. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.16% a year. By its holdings filed for Jun 30, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 449 positions, with the top ten at 37.4%. It sat 6.4% below its high of Jun 22, 2026 on Oct 9, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VWO or XCEM?
In the year to Oct 9, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VWO returned +12.1% and XCEM +43.8%.
Which is cheaper, VWO or XCEM?
VWO is cheaper, by 0.10 percentage points a year. That is about $10 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VWO and XCEM overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 0% of VWO and 0% of XCEM by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown

ETFIQ, VWO against XCEM, data as of Oct 9, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vwo-vs-xcem

Open data

Free to use with attribution for figures ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.