PPA vs XBI: which is really different?

PPA and XBI hold 0% of their weight in the same names, and XBI returned +45.0% over the year. Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF and State Street(R) SPDR(R) S&P(R) Biotech ETF.

XBI costs 0.23 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 45.7 points; XBI is 1.3 times larger.

PPAXBI
Expense ratio0.58%0.35%
Net assets, as of Oct 8, 2026$7.5bn$9.9bn
Total return, 1 year−0.7%+45.0%
What it tracksDefenseBiotech
Holdings in common0%
S&P 500, total return, 1 year+17.3%
Against the S&P 500, 1 yearbehind by 17.9 ptsahead by 27.7 pts
Below its all-time high16.1%, high on Mar 2, 202611.1%, high on Feb 8, 2021

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 8, 2026.

76.1%
PPA in the S&P 500
12.7%
XBI in the S&P 500
−0.7%
PPA total return, 1 year
+45.0%
XBI total return, 1 year
PPA · 1 year to Oct 9, 202624% of its weight is outside the S&P 500
24% of its weight is outside the S&P 50076% of PPA's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 24% is outside the index. Holdings as of Oct 8, 2026.76%24%of its weight in S&P 500 companiesoutside the S&P 500active share 96% · top ten 60% of the fund · 70 holdings as published by its issuer for Oct 8, 2026 · Nasdaq-100: 4% in24% of its weight is outside the S&P 50076% of PPA's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 24% is outside the index. Holdings as of Oct 8, 2026.76%24%in the S&P 500outsideactive share 96% · Nasdaq-100: 4% in

76% of PPA's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 24% is outside the index. Holdings as of Oct 8, 2026.

XBI · 1 year to Oct 9, 202687% of its weight is outside the S&P 500
87% of its weight is outside the S&P 50013% of XBI's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 87% is outside the index. Holdings as of Oct 8, 2026.13%87%inof its weight outside the S&P 500active share 98% · top ten 17% of the fund · 165 holdings as published by its issuer for Oct 8, 2026 · Nasdaq-100: 9% in87% of its weight is outside the S&P 50013% of XBI's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 87% is outside the index. Holdings as of Oct 8, 2026.13%87%inof its weight outside the S&P 500active share 98% · Nasdaq-100: 9% in

13% of XBI's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 87% is outside the index. Holdings as of Oct 8, 2026.

ETFIQ Off-Index Score · XBI scores higherHow much of it is not the index it is sold as an alternative to?
0.1, the lowest in this set92.3, the highest

A percentile among the 391 thematic ETFs with a holdings filing. All thematic ETFs ranked by it → How it is computed →

What they hold in common

By the books each fund has filed, PPA and XBI hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Above 50%, holding both is close to holding one of them twice. Holdings dated Oct 8, 2026.

half

0% in common

Positions both hold, largest shared weight first
Holding PPA XBI
Only in PPA
RTX Corp 9.02%
General Electric Co 8.97%
Boeing Co/The 8.88%
Lockheed Martin Corp 8.04%
General Dynamics Corp 5.21%
Northrop Grumman Corp 4.76%
Howmet Aerospace Inc 4.10%
Honeywell Aerospace Inc 3.83%
Only in XBI
MODERNA INC 2.20%
TWIST BIOSCIENCE CORP 1.84%
NATERA INC 1.79%
ABBVIE INC 1.65%
UNITED THERAPEUTICS CORP 1.59%
AMGEN INC 1.58%
BIOGEN INC 1.57%
HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC 1.55%

0% of the two portfolios are the same securities at the same weight.

Performance, window by window

Total returnvs the S&P 500vs the Nasdaq-100
WindowPPAXBIPPAXBIPPAXBI
3 months−10.8%−3.3%−14.2 pts−6.7 pts−14.5 pts−7.0 pts
6 months−10.8%+18.9%−25.9 pts+3.8 pts−34.0 pts−4.3 pts
1 year−0.7%+45.0%−17.9 pts+27.7 pts−24.3 pts+21.4 pts
3 years+91.0%+114.6%+5.3 pts+28.8 pts−16.2 pts+7.3 pts
Since launch
PPA Oct 2005 · XBI Feb 2006
+1,165.1%+890.7%+307.2 pts+92.2 pts−1,006.9 pts−1,164.7 pts

Source: ETFIQ. Open the live comparison on ETFIQ →

On the same fields

PPA
Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF · Holds 70 stocks in defense, 76% of its weight in S&P 500 companies
XBI
State Street(R) SPDR(R) S&P(R) Biotech ETF · Holds 165 stocks in biotech, 13% of its weight in S&P 500 companies
Theme Defense Biotech
In the S&P 500 76.1% 12.7%
Active share vs the S&P 500 96.4% 98.4%
In the Nasdaq-100 3.9% 8.5%
Holdings 70 165
Top ten, share of the fund 60.3% 16.9%
Expense ratio 0.58% 0.35%
Fee for the differing part 0.60% 0.36%
Total return, 1 year −0.7% +45.0%
vs the S&P 500 −17.9 pts +27.7 pts
vs the Nasdaq-100 −24.3 pts +21.4 pts
Below its high −16.1% −11.1%
Net assets, as of Oct 8, 2026 $7.5bn $9.9bn

As of Oct 9, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

PPA in plain words

By weight, 76% of PPA's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 96%. The top ten holdings are 60% of the fund across 70 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 8, 2026. Over the year to Oct 9, 2026 the fund returned −0.7% with distributions reinvested against +17.3% for the S&P 500, so a holder was behind by 17.9 pts. It sits 16.1% below its all-time high of Mar 2, 2026.

XBI in plain words

By weight, 13% of XBI's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 98%. The top ten holdings are 17% of the fund across 165 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 8, 2026. Over the year to Oct 9, 2026 the fund returned +45.0% with distributions reinvested against +17.3% for the S&P 500, so a holder was ahead by 27.7 pts. It sits 11.1% below its all-time high of Feb 8, 2021.

Questions people ask

Do PPA and XBI hold the same stocks?
By their latest filings, 0% of their books are the same securities at the same weight, which is mostly different names. Overlap is the sum of the smaller weight of every security they share.
Which is more different from the S&P 500, PPA or XBI?
PPA has 76% of its weight in S&P 500 names and XBI has 13%, so XBI differs more from the index.
Which is cheaper, PPA or XBI?
PPA charges 0.58% a year and XBI charges 0.35%, so XBI is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
Where these figures came from

ETFIQ links to the documents behind every figure; a link is not an endorsement. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

It is a position in a set, not a rating, and neither end of it is a recommendation.

Weight overlap is an ETFIQ calculation: for every security both funds hold, the smaller of the two weights, summed.

Every figure is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested.

Cite this page

ETFIQ, PPA against XBI, data as of Oct 9, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/themes/ppa-vs-xbi

Open data

Free to use with attribution for figures ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.