Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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IAU vs XLE: Differences, Returns & Fees

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IAU is a commodity fund and XLE an equity index fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, XLE returned +61.2% against +2.7%.

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Net assets: $60.1bn on Oct 28, 2026 for iShares Gold Trust, and $45.2bn on Oct 27, 2026 for State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+2.7%
IAU total return, 1 year
+61.2%
XLE total return, 1 year
0.25%
IAU expense ratio
0.08%
XLE expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XLE costs 0.17 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 58.5 points; IAU is 1.3 times larger.

IAU vs XLE: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIAUXLE
Return
Total return, 1 year+2.7%+61.2%
Drawdown
Below its high24.6%, high on Jan 29, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksGoldEnergy Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.25%0.08%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$60.3bn$45.2bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund78.1%

Method

Side by side

IAU iShares Gold Trust XLE State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Commodity ETF Stock ETF
What it is Holds gold Tracks an index of Energy
Total return, 1 year +2.7% +61.2%
Its benchmark over the same days +2.5% (GLD) not measured
Gap to its benchmark +0.2 pts vs GLD not measured
Expense ratio 0.25% 0.08%
Holdings not counted 22
Net assets, IAU as of Oct 28, 2026 and XLE as of Oct 27, 2026 $60.1bn $45.2bn

IAU and XLE on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

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About each fund
IAU

Its expense ratio is 0.25% a year, for the three months to Jun 30, 2026, as its 10-Q states.

IAU holds gold. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +2.7% with distributions reinvested, against +2.5% for its benchmark, the price of gold. It sat 24.6% below its high of Jan 29, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

XLE

XLE tracks an index of Energy. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +61.2% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 22 positions, with the top ten at 78.1%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, IAU or XLE?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, IAU returned +2.7% and XLE +61.2%.
Which is cheaper, IAU or XLE?
XLE is cheaper, by 0.17 percentage points a year. That is about $17 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's own filings.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, IAU against XLE, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/iau-vs-xle

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