Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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GLD vs XLE: Differences, Returns & Fees

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GLD is a commodity fund and XLE an equity index fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, XLE returned +61.2% against +2.5%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $135.8bn for SPDR Gold Shares and $45.2bn for State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+2.5%
GLD total return, 1 year
+61.2%
XLE total return, 1 year
0.40%
GLD expense ratio
0.08%
XLE expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XLE costs 0.32 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 58.7 points; GLD is 3.0 times larger.

GLD vs XLE: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGLDXLE
Return
Total return, 1 year+2.5%+61.2%
Drawdown
Below its high24.7%, high on Jan 29, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksGoldEnergy Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.40%0.08%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$135.8bn$45.2bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund78.1%

Method

Risk and return

Nov 26, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,143 weekly returns
GLD XLE
Return
Total return edge GLD +709.5% +584.8%
Annualized edge GLD (slight) +10.0% +9.1%
Price return edge GLD +709.5% +268.2%
Risk
Volatility edge GLD 17.3% 27.9%
Max drawdown edge GLD −44.7% −68.9%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge GLD 0.53 0.39
Sortino edge GLD 0.77 0.55
Calmar edge GLD 0.22 0.13
Reading

GLD returned more: +709.5% to +584.8%. GLD swung less: 17.3% to 27.9%. GLD fell less at its worst: −44.7% to −68.9%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: GLD vs XLE: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGLDXLEEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+709.5%+584.8%GLDPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+10.0%+9.1%GLD (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+709.5%+268.2%GLDPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.3%27.9%GLDSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation11.9%19.9%GLDLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−44.7%−68.9%GLDDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.530.39GLDReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.770.55GLDReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.220.13GLDAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,143 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Side by side

GLD SPDR Gold Shares XLE State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Commodity ETF Stock ETF
What it is Holds gold Tracks an index of Energy
Total return, 1 year +2.5% +61.2%
Its benchmark over the same days +2.7% (IAU) not measured
Gap to its benchmark −0.2 pts vs IAU not measured
Expense ratio 0.40% 0.08%
Holdings not counted 22
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $135.8bn $45.2bn

GLD and XLE on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-F8CA121214

GLD and XLE do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. GLD follows Gold and XLE follows Energy Select Sector Index.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 GLD returned +2.5% and XLE +61.2% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 58.7 points.
  3. Cost. GLD charges 0.40% of assets a year and XLE 0.08%, a gap of 0.32 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
GLD

Its expense ratio is 0.40% a year, for the three months to Jun 30, 2026, as its 10-Q states.

GLD holds gold. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +2.5% with distributions reinvested, against +2.7% for its benchmark, the price of gold. It sat 24.7% below its high of Jan 29, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

XLE

XLE tracks an index of Energy. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +61.2% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 22 positions, with the top ten at 78.1%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, GLD or XLE?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, GLD returned +2.5% and XLE +61.2%.
Which is cheaper, GLD or XLE?
XLE is cheaper, by 0.32 percentage points a year. That is about $32 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's own filings.
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ETFIQ, GLD against XLE, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/gld-vs-xle

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