SPXL vs UPRO: which held to its multiple?

Over the days both have traded, SPXL finished 3.3 points from its stated multiple and UPRO 3.4. Direxion Daily S&P 500(R) Bull 3X ETF and ProShares UltraPro S&P500.

+4.2%
SPXL returned, 3 months
+4.1%
UPRO returned, 3 months
−3.3 pts
SPXL from its stated multiple
−3.4 pts
UPRO from its stated multiple
SPXL · 3 months to Sep 30, 20263.3 pts short of its stated multiple
3.3 pts short of its stated multipleSPXL returned +4.2% while 3 times SPY's move would have been +7.6%SPY +2.5% ×3 implies+7.6%SPXL returned+4.2%3.3 pts short of its stated multipleSPXL returned +4.2% while 3 times SPY's move would have been +7.6%SPY +2.5% ×3 implies+7.6%SPXL returned+4.2%

SPXL returned +4.2% while 3 times SPY's move would have been +7.6%

UPRO · 3 months to Sep 30, 20263.4 pts short of its stated multiple
3.4 pts short of its stated multipleUPRO returned +4.1% while 3 times SPY's move would have been +7.6%SPY +2.5% ×3 implies+7.6%UPRO returned+4.1%3.4 pts short of its stated multipleUPRO returned +4.1% while 3 times SPY's move would have been +7.6%SPY +2.5% ×3 implies+7.6%UPRO returned+4.1%

UPRO returned +4.1% while 3 times SPY's move would have been +7.6%

ETFIQ Decay Resistance Score · SPXL scores higherDid it keep up with its own daily multiple, compounded day by day?
0.1, the lowest in this set99.9, the highest

A percentile among the 470 leveraged ETFs, long, over three months. It is a position in a set, not a rating, and neither end of it is a recommendation. All leveraged ETFs ranked by it → How it is computed →

Performance, window by window

Total returnMultiple would giveDifference
WindowSPXLUPROSPXLUPROSPXLUPRO
1 month−2.1%−2.0%−1.0%−1.0%−1.1 pts−1.0 pts
3 months+4.2%+4.1%+7.6%+7.6%−3.3 pts−3.4 pts
6 months+49.1%+48.8%+50.9%+50.9%−1.9 pts−2.1 pts
1 year+33.5%+33.0%+47.1%+47.1%−13.7 pts−14.1 pts
3 years+268.8%+267.2%+254.9%+254.9%+13.8 pts+12.3 pts
Since launch
SPXL Jan 2010 · UPRO Jan 2010
+6824.9%+7040.0%not meaningfulnot meaningfulnot meaningfulnot meaningful

SPXL and UPRO over each window. Every figure is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested. Source: ETFIQ. Open the live comparison on ETFIQ →

On the same fields

SPXL
Direxion Daily S&P 500(R) Bull 3X ETF · Aims to return three times the daily move of the S&P 500
UPRO
ProShares UltraPro S&P500 · Aims to return three times the daily move of the S&P 500
Issuer Direxion ProShares
Sets out to return +3x +3x
Underlying asset SPY SPY
Segment us large cap us large cap
Fund returned, 3 months or since launch +4.2% +4.1%
Underlying returned, over that window +2.5% +2.5%
What the stated multiple implies, over that window +7.6% +7.6%
Difference from stated, over that window −3.3 pts −3.4 pts
Fund returned, 1 year or since launch +33.5% +33.0%
Difference from stated, over that window −13.7 pts −14.1 pts
Underlying volatility 11% 11%
Difference over the days both have traded −3.3 pts −3.4 pts
Expense ratio 0.84% 0.88%
Launched Jan 4, 2010 Jan 4, 2010
Net assets $6.9bn $5.3bn

SPXL and UPRO on the same fields, as of Sep 30, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

SPXL in plain words

Three months to Sep 30, 2026: SPXL returned +4.2% where its own daily promise gave +6.8%, 2.6 points short. Read the multiple against the whole window instead and 3 times SPY's 2.5% implies +7.6%, which makes SPXL look 3.3 points short. 0.8 of that is daily compounding, which happens to any 3 times fund over the same path, and the rest is the fund. SPXL aims to return +3 times SPY's move each day, then resets. Over one day it does that. Over longer, the daily results compound, so the total is not +3 times the period's move: in a market that falls and comes back it is reliably less, and in a steady run it can be more. SPY moved at 11% annualized over that window. That is what decides how far the two figures separate: the same fund on a calm underlying and a violent one is a different product.

UPRO in plain words

Three months to Sep 30, 2026: UPRO returned +4.1% where its own daily promise gave +6.8%, 2.6 points short. Read the multiple against the whole window instead and 3 times SPY's 2.5% implies +7.6%, which makes UPRO look 3.4 points short. UPRO aims to return +3 times SPY's move each day, then resets.

Questions people ask

Which came closer to its stated multiple, SPXL or UPRO?
Over the window to Sep 30, 2026, SPXL finished 3.3 points from what its multiple implies and UPRO finished 3.4 points from its own, so SPXL came closer. Neither figure predicts the next window: it depends on how much the underlying moves about.
Are SPXL and UPRO levered on the same thing?
Yes. Both are levered on the S&P 500, SPXL at +3 times and UPRO at +3 times the daily move.
Which one decays faster, SPXL or UPRO?
Decay follows how much the underlying moves about. Over this window SPXL’s moved at 11% annualized and UPRO’s at 11%, so SPXL has the rougher ride and, at the same multiple, loses more to compounding.
Can I hold SPXL or UPRO for a year?
Both reset every day, so the multiple in the name applies to a single day and the daily results compound. Over a year the total is not the multiple times the year’s move, and in a market that falls and comes back it is reliably less. ETFIQ makes no recommendation either way.
Which is cheaper, SPXL or UPRO?
SPXL charges 0.84% a year and UPRO charges 0.88%, so SPXL is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Cite this page

ETFIQ, SPXL against UPRO, data as of Sep 30, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/leverage/spxl-vs-upro

Open data

Free to use with attribution. Every figure is calculated from a named public source; the method is at etfiq.com/methodology.