Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QUAL vs XLK: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QUAL returned +13.1% to XLK's +27.1%; 33% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $48.2bn on Oct 28, 2026 for iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF, and $125.0bn on Oct 27, 2026 for State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+13.1%
QUAL total return, 1 year
+27.1%
XLK total return, 1 year
0.15%
QUAL expense ratio
0.08%
XLK expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XLK costs 0.07 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 14.0 points; XLK is 2.5 times larger.

QUAL vs XLK: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQUALXLK
Return
Total return, 1 year+13.1%+27.1%
Drawdown
Below its high5.4%, high on Oct 6, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksMSCI USA Sector Neutral Quality IndexTechnology Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.15%0.08%
Net assets, as of Oct 26, 2026$48.3bn$122.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in common33%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund44.5%64.6%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Jul 26, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026 · 691 weekly returns
QUAL XLK
Return
Total return edge XLK +444.7% +1,259.0%
Annualized edge XLK +13.6% +21.7%
Price return edge XLK +346.8% +1,054.9%
Risk
Volatility edge QUAL 16.2% 20.8%
Max drawdown edge QUAL (slight) −31.4% −32.6%
Downside capture 98.8% 113.0%
Beta 0.97 1.15
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge XLK 0.75 0.96
Sortino edge XLK 1.09 1.45
Treynor 0.126 0.094
Calmar edge XLK 0.43 0.67
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.6% a year +1.6% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.59 0.67
Information ratio 0.06 0.22
Tracking error 3.7% 12.6%

Each against its own benchmark: QUAL against MLRG, Jul 26, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026; XLK against SPY, Dec 31, 1998 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

XLK returned more: +1,259.0% to +444.7%. QUAL swung less: 16.2% to 20.8%. QUAL fell slightly less at its worst: −31.4% to −32.6%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: QUAL vs XLK: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQUALXLKEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+444.7%+1,259.0%XLKPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+13.6%+21.7%XLKTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+346.8%+1,054.9%XLKPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility16.2%20.8%QUALSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation11.2%13.7%QUALLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−31.4%−32.6%QUAL (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture98.8%138.8%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture98.8%113.0%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.971.15Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.950.73Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.750.96XLKReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.091.45XLKReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1260.094Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.430.67XLKAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkMLRGSPYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.6% a year+1.6% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.590.67Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−1.4% to +2.6%−3.0% to +6.1%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.060.22Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error3.7%12.6%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 691 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

33%

By the books each fund has filed, QUAL and XLK hold 33% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

33% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QUAL XLK
MICROSOFT 8.09% 11.38%
APPLE 7.38% 14.62%
NVIDIA 6.28% 15.22%
APPLIED MATERIAL INC 2.39% 1.84%
LAM RESEARCH 2.84% 1.76%
KLA 2.05% 1.17%
ARISTA NETWORKS 1.42% 1.14%
ACCENTURE PLC CLASS A 0.96% 0.84%
FORTINET 1.30% 0.67%
ADOBE INC 0.96% 0.58%
CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS 0.57% 0.55%
INTUIT 0.54% 0.53%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QUAL
META PLATFORMS CLASS A 4.06%
ELI LILLY 4.04%
TJX 3.50%
VISA CLASS A 3.44%
EXXONMOBIL HOLDINGS CORP 2.50%
MASTERCARD CLASS A 2.40%
JOHNSON & JOHNSON 2.14%
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC CLASS B 1.94%
Only in XLK
ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES 4.78%
BROADCOM INC 4.70%
MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC 4.02%
INTEL CORP 2.72%
PALANTIR TECHNOLOGIES INC A 2.67%
CISCO SYSTEMS INC 2.56%
PALO ALTO NETWORKS INC 1.91%
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC 1.65%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QUAL iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF XLK State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the MSCI USA Quality Factor Tracks an index of Technology
Total return, 1 year +13.1% +27.1%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.6% (MLRG) +13.6% (SPY)
Gap to its benchmark −0.5 pts vs MLRG +13.5 pts vs SPY
Expense ratio 0.15% 0.08%
Already in the S&P 500 97.2% 99.9%
Holdings 119 76
Net assets, QUAL as of Oct 28, 2026 and XLK as of Oct 27, 2026 $48.2bn $125.0bn

QUAL and XLK on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-97F13AF3B3

QUAL and XLK do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QUAL follows MSCI USA Sector Neutral Quality Index and XLK follows Technology Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 33% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 QUAL returned +13.1% and XLK +27.1% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 14.0 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QUAL

QUAL tracks the MSCI USA Quality Factor. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.1% with distributions reinvested, against +13.6% for its benchmark, the MSCI USA Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.15% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 97% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 119 positions, with the top ten at 44.5%.

XLK

XLK tracks an index of Technology. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +27.1% with distributions reinvested, against +13.6% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 76 positions, with the top ten at 64.6%. It sat 5.4% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, QUAL or XLK?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QUAL returned +13.1% and XLK +27.1%.
Which is cheaper, QUAL or XLK?
XLK is cheaper, by 0.07 percentage points a year. That is about $7 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do QUAL and XLK overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 97% of QUAL and 100% of XLK by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, QUAL against XLK, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qual-vs-xlk

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