Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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DIA vs VTI: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, DIA returned +11.6% to VTI's +13.5%; 27% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $45.9bn on Oct 27, 2026 for SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust, and $689.2bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Morningstar Total Stock Market ETF.

At a glance
+11.6%
DIA total return, 1 year
+13.5%
VTI total return, 1 year
0.16%
DIA expense ratio
0.03%
VTI expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VTI costs 0.13 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 1.9 points; VTI is 15.7 times larger.

DIA vs VTI: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureDIAVTI
Return
Total return, 1 year+11.6%+13.5%
Drawdown
Below its high3.0%, high on Aug 5, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksDow Jones Industrial AverageMorningstar US Total Market Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.16%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$43.9bn$689.2bn
Holdings
Holdings in common27%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund54.7%34.7%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Jun 8, 2001 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,324 weekly returns
DIA VTI
Return
Total return edge VTI +721.7% +898.9%
Annualized edge VTI (slight) +8.6% +9.5%
Price return edge VTI +374.8% +540.9%
Risk
Volatility edge DIA (slight) 17.0% 17.8%
Max drawdown edge DIA (slight) −50.9% −54.8%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VTI (slight) 0.47 0.50
Sortino edge VTI (slight) 0.66 0.70
Calmar edge Tie 0.17 0.17
Reading

VTI returned more: +898.9% to +721.7%. DIA swung slightly less: 17.0% to 17.8%. DIA fell slightly less at its worst: −50.9% to −54.8%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: DIA vs VTI: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureDIAVTIEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+721.7%+898.9%VTIPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+8.6%+9.5%VTI (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+374.8%+540.9%VTIPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.0%17.8%DIA (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.1%12.7%DIA (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−50.9%−54.8%DIA (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.470.50VTI (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.660.70VTI (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.170.17TieAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,324 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

27%

By the books each fund has filed, DIA and VTI hold 27% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

27% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first DIA VTI
MICROSOFT CORP 6.03% 5.20%
APPLE INC 3.94% 6.63%
AMAZON.COM INC 2.87% 3.30%
ALPHABET INC CL A 3.64% 2.76%
NVIDIA CORP 2.47% 7.14%
JPMORGAN CHASE + CO 3.81% 1.20%
JOHNSON + JOHNSON 3.05% 0.87%
VISA INC CLASS A SHARES 4.56% 0.84%
WALMART INC 1.35% 0.62%
CHEVRON CORP 2.59% 0.52%
CISCO SYSTEMS INC 1.26% 0.52%
CATERPILLAR INC 8.09% 0.51%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in DIA
Only in VTI
Broadcom Inc 2.28%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.18%
Alphabet Inc 2.18%
Micron Technology Inc 1.64%
Tesla Inc 1.37%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 1.36%
Eli Lilly & Co 1.34%
Berkshire Hathaway Inc 1.21%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

DIA SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust VTI Vanguard Morningstar Total Stock Market ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the Dow Jones Industrial Average Tracks an index of US total market
Total return, 1 year +11.6% +13.5%
Expense ratio 0.16% 0.03%
Already in the S&P 500 97.1% 88.1%
Holdings 30 3521
Net assets, DIA as of Oct 27, 2026 and VTI as of Sep 30, 2026 $45.9bn $689.2bn

DIA and VTI on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-AB3AF124A7

DIA and VTI are built for the same job. How do they differ in cost, holdings and results?

  1. What each follows. DIA follows Dow Jones Industrial Average and VTI follows Morningstar US Total Market Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 27% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).
  3. Number of holdings. DIA holds 30 positions and VTI holds 3521.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
DIA

DIA tracks the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +11.6% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.16% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 97% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 30 positions, with the top ten at 54.7%. It sat 3.0% below its high of Aug 5, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VTI

VTI tracks an index of US total market. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.5% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 88% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 3,521 positions, with the top ten at 34.7%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, DIA or VTI?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, DIA returned +11.6% and VTI +13.5%.
Which is cheaper, DIA or VTI?
VTI is cheaper, by 0.13 percentage points a year. That is about $13 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do DIA and VTI overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 97% of DIA and 88% of VTI by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, DIA against VTI, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/dia-vs-vti

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