Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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XBI vs XLV: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, XBI returned +41.2% to XLV's +25.6%, and XLV charges 0.08% to XBI's 0.35%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $10.3bn for State Street SPDR S&P Biotech ETF and $47.0bn for State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+41.2%
XBI total return, 1 year
+25.6%
XLV total return, 1 year
0.35%
XBI expense ratio
0.08%
XLV expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XLV costs 0.27 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 15.6 points; XLV is 4.6 times larger.

XBI vs XLV: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureXBIXLV
Return
Total return, 1 year+41.2%+25.6%
Drawdown
Below its all-time high8.9%, high on Feb 8, 2021
Benchmark
What it tracksBiotechHealth Care Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.35%0.08%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$10.3bn$47.0bn
Active share vs the S&P 50098%
Holdings
Holdings in common10%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund18%60.6%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 17, 2006 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,079 weekly returns
XBI XLV
Return
Total return edge XBI +817.9% +682.4%
Annualized edge XBI (slight) +11.3% +10.4%
Price return edge XBI +767.9% +448.4%
Risk
Volatility edge XLV 29.2% 16.5%
Max drawdown edge XLV −61.5% −37.9%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge XLV 0.45 0.58
Sortino edge XLV 0.66 0.82
Calmar edge XLV 0.18 0.27
Reading

XBI returned more: +817.9% to +682.4%. XLV swung less: 16.5% to 29.2%. XLV fell less at its worst: −37.9% to −61.5%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: XBI vs XLV: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureXBIXLVEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+817.9%+682.4%XBIPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+11.3%+10.4%XBI (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+767.9%+448.4%XBIPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility29.2%16.5%XLVSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation20.0%11.6%XLVLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−61.5%−37.9%XLVDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.450.58XLVReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.660.82XLVReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.180.27XLVAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,079 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

10%

By the books each fund has filed, XBI and XLV hold 10% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

10% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first XBI XLV
AMGEN INC 1.68% 3.72%
ABBVIE INC 1.67% 7.78%
GILEAD SCIENCES INC 1.60% 3.03%
VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC 1.46% 2.03%
REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS 1.48% 1.23%
MODERNA INC 2.24% 1.19%
BIOGEN INC 1.75% 0.57%
INCYTE CORP 1.35% 0.30%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in XBI
TWIST BIOSCIENCE CORP 1.86%
NATERA INC 1.82%
HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC 1.75%
UNITED THERAPEUTICS CORP 1.71%
SPYRE THERAPEUTICS INC 1.67%
EXELIXIS INC 1.64%
IOVANCE BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC 1.62%
ORUKA THERAPEUTICS INC 1.53%
Only in XLV
ELI LILLY + CO 15.77%
JOHNSON + JOHNSON 9.96%
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC 5.66%
MERCK + CO. INC. 5.38%
THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC 3.94%
ABBOTT LABORATORIES 2.74%
PFIZER INC 2.61%
INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC 2.42%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

XBI State Street SPDR S&P Biotech ETF XLV State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Thematic ETF Stock ETF
What it is Biotech Tracks an index of Health care
Total return, 1 year +41.2% +25.6%
Expense ratio 0.35% 0.08%
Already in the S&P 500 13.2% 99.7%
Holdings 165 62
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $10.3bn $47.0bn

XBI and XLV on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-664F5887A2

XBI and XLV do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. XBI follows Biotech and XLV follows Health Care Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 10% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 XBI returned +41.2% and XLV +25.6% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 15.6 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
XBI

By weight, 13% of XBI's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 98%. The top ten holdings are 18% of the fund across 165 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned +41.2% with distributions reinvested. It sits 8.9% below its all-time high of Feb 8, 2021.

XLV

XLV tracks an index of Health care. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +25.6% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 62 positions, with the top ten at 60.6%.

Questions people ask

Are XBI and XLV in the same category?
XBI is a thematic ETF and XLV is a stock ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, XBI or XLV?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, XBI returned +41.2% and XLV +25.6%.
Which is cheaper, XBI or XLV?
XLV is cheaper, by 0.27 percentage points a year. That is about $27 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do XBI and XLV overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 13% of XBI and 100% of XLV by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, XBI against XLV, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/xbi-vs-xlv

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