Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
VGIT vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees
Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VGIT returned −1.5% to VOO's +13.7%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.
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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $39.7bn for Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF and $1.0tn for Vanguard S&P 500 ETF.
Pair scorecard
Both cost 0.03% a year; their one-year returns differ by 15.2 points; VOO is far larger, $1.0tn against $39.7bn.
Points (pts) are percentage points.
| Measure | VGIT | VOO |
|---|---|---|
| Return | ||
| Total return, 1 year | −1.5% | +13.7% |
| Drawdown | ||
| Below its high | 3.5%, high on Aug 4, 2020 | |
| Benchmark | ||
| What it tracks | Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year Index | S&P 500 Index |
| Cost and size | ||
| Expense ratio | 0.03% | 0.03% |
| Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 | $39.7bn | $1.0tn |
| Holdings | ||
| Holdings in common | 0% | |
| In the S&P 500, by weight | 100% | |
| Top ten holdings, share of the fund | 39.1% | |
Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method
Risk and return
Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026 · 840 weekly returnsEach against its own benchmark: VGIT against SCHR, Aug 13, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026; VOO against IVV, Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026.
VOO returned more: +804.0% to +32.2%. VGIT swung less: 4.2% to 15.9%. VGIT fell less at its worst: −15.6% to −31.8%.
Full scorecard
19 measures, with how each is measured Open ↓
| Measure | VGIT | VOO | Edge | How it is measured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return | ||||
| Total return | +32.2% | +804.0% | VOO | Price change plus distributions, reinvested. |
| Annualized | +1.7% | +14.6% | VOO | Total return as a yearly rate. |
| Price return | −9.0% | +575.9% | VOO | Price change alone, distributions left out. |
| Risk | ||||
| Volatility | 4.2% | 15.9% | VGIT | Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier. |
| Downside deviation | 3.0% | 10.9% | VGIT | Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate. |
| Max drawdown | −15.6% | −31.8% | VGIT | Deepest fall from a high to the low after it. |
| Upside capture | 98.1% | 99.8% | Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose. | |
| Downside capture | 98.6% | 99.9% | Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better. | |
| Beta | 0.98 | 1.00 | Not an edge | How far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves. |
| R squared | 0.99 | 1.00 | Not an edge | Share of its weekly moves its benchmark explains. |
| Risk-adjusted | ||||
| Sharpe | 0.05 | 0.84 | VOO | Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility. |
| Sortino | 0.07 | 1.22 | VOO | Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation. |
| Treynor | 0.002 | 0.134 | Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta. | |
| Calmar | 0.11 | 0.46 | VOO | Annualized return divided by the max drawdown. |
| Against the benchmark | ||||
| Benchmark | SCHR | IVV | The ETF each fund is measured against. | |
| Alpha | 0.0% a year | 0.0% a year | Not significant | Yearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts. |
| Alpha t-stat | −0.10 | 0.51 | Not an edge | How sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance. |
| Alpha range | −0.2% to +0.2% | −0.1% to +0.2% | Includes zero | The 95% range for the yearly alpha. |
| Information ratio | −0.03 | 0.02 | Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error. | |
| Tracking error | 0.5% | 0.4% | Not an edge | How far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized. |
Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 840 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.
What they share
By the books each fund has filed, VGIT and VOO hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.
half
0% in common
Only in one fund ↓
Side by side
VGIT and VOO on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.
VGIT and VOO do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?
- What each follows. VGIT follows Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year Index and VOO follows S&P 500 Index.
- Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026).
- One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VGIT returned −1.5% and VOO +13.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 15.2 points.
Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
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VGIT
VGIT tracks an index of Intermediate-Term Treasury. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −1.5% with distributions reinvested, against −1.5% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. It sat 3.5% below its high of Aug 4, 2020 on Oct 28, 2026.
VOO
VOO tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.7% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 507 positions, with the top ten at 39.1%.
Questions people ask
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How this is computed
Overlap adds up the smaller of the two weights for each security both funds hold.
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ETFIQ, VGIT against VOO, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vgit-vs-voo
ETFIQ. (Oct 28, 2026). VGIT against VOO. Retrieved from https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vgit-vs-voo
[VGIT against VOO (ETFIQ, Oct 28, 2026)](https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vgit-vs-voo)
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