Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VBIL vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees

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VBIL's duration was 0.1 years on Jun 30, 2026 and VGSH's 1.8 on May 31, 2026; VGSH charges 0.03% to VBIL's 0.06%.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $12.8bn for Vanguard 0-3 Month Treasury Bill ETF and $35.1bn for Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF.

At a glance
+3.7%
VBIL total return, 1 year
+1.7%
VGSH total return, 1 year
0.06%
VBIL expense ratio
0.03%
VGSH expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VGSH costs 0.03 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 2.0 points; VGSH is 2.7 times larger.

VBIL vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVBILVGSH
Return
Total return, 1 year+3.7%+1.7%
Benchmark
What it tracksBloomberg U.S. Treasury Bills 0-3 Months IndexBloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.06%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$12.8bn$35.1bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated May 31, 2026 and Jun 30, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 21, 2025 to Oct 23, 2026 · 87 weekly returns
VBIL VGSH
Return
Total return edge VBIL +6.7% +5.6%
Annualized edge VBIL +3.9% +3.3%
Price return edge VBIL +0.8% −1.0%
Risk
Volatility edge VBIL 0.1% 1.3%
Max drawdown edge VBIL 0.0% −0.8%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VGSH −0.64 −0.56
Sortino edge VGSH −0.90 −0.72
Calmar Not measured 4.29
Reading

VBIL returned more: +6.7% to +5.6%. VBIL swung less: 0.1% to 1.3%. VBIL fell less at its worst: 0.0% to −0.8%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VBIL vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVBILVGSHEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+6.7%+5.6%VBILPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+3.9%+3.3%VBILTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+0.8%−1.0%VBILPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility0.1%1.3%VBILSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation0.1%1.0%VBILLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown0.0%−0.8%VBILDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe−0.64−0.56VGSHReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino−0.90−0.72VGSHReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
CalmarNot measured4.29Annualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 87 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, VBIL and VGSH hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated May 31, 2026 and Jun 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VBIL VGSH
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VBIL
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 9, 2026 6.78%
TREASURY BILL, due Aug 6, 2026 6.10%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 2, 2026 5.61%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 16, 2026 5.41%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 23, 2026 5.18%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 14, 2026 5.17%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 21, 2026 5.15%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 30, 2026 5.12%
Only in VGSH
US TREASURY N/B, due Jan 31, 2028 2.24%
US TREASURY N/B, due Apr 30, 2029 1.40%
US TREASURY N/B, due Jul 31, 2027 1.35%
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 28, 2029 1.31%
US TREASURY N/B, due Mar 31, 2029 1.30%
US TREASURY N/B, due Jun 15, 2027 1.29%
US TREASURY N/B, due May 15, 2027 1.26%
US TREASURY N/B, due Aug 15, 2027 1.26%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VBIL Vanguard 0-3 Month Treasury Bill ETF VGSH Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Bond ETF
What it is Tracks an index of 0-3 Month Treasury Bill Tracks an index of Short-Term Treasury
Total return, 1 year +3.7% +1.7%
Its benchmark over the same days not measured +1.8% (SCHO)
Gap to its benchmark not measured −0.1 pts vs SCHO
Expense ratio 0.06% 0.03%
Holdings 28 93
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $12.8bn $35.1bn

VBIL and VGSH on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-E4268C282F

VBIL and VGSH do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VBIL follows Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Bills 0-3 Months Index and VGSH follows Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Jun 30, 2026 and May 31, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VBIL returned +3.7% and VGSH +1.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 2.0 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VBIL

VBIL tracks an index of 0-3 Month Treasury Bill. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +3.7% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.06% a year.

VGSH

VGSH tracks an index of Short-Term Treasury. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +1.7% with distributions reinvested, against +1.8% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VBIL or VGSH?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VBIL returned +3.7% and VGSH +1.7%.
Which is cheaper, VBIL or VGSH?
VGSH is cheaper, by 0.03 percentage points a year. That is about $3 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, VBIL against VGSH, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vbil-vs-vgsh

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