Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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SHY vs VBIL: Differences, Returns & Fees

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SHY's duration was 1.8 years on Aug 31, 2026 and VBIL's 0.1 on Jun 30, 2026; VBIL charges 0.06% to SHY's 0.15%.

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Net assets: $27.4bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF, and $12.8bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard 0-3 Month Treasury Bill ETF.

At a glance
+1.6%
SHY total return, 1 year
+3.7%
VBIL total return, 1 year
0.15%
SHY expense ratio
0.06%
VBIL expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VBIL costs 0.09 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 2.1 points; SHY is 2.1 times larger.

SHY vs VBIL: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSHYVBIL
Return
Total return, 1 year+1.6%+3.7%
Benchmark
What it tracksICE U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Bond IndexBloomberg U.S. Treasury Bills 0-3 Months Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.15%0.06%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$26.3bn$12.8bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Jun 30, 2026 and Aug 31, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 21, 2025 to Oct 23, 2026 · 87 weekly returns
SHY VBIL
Return
Total return edge VBIL +5.4% +6.7%
Annualized edge VBIL +3.2% +3.9%
Price return edge VBIL −0.9% +0.8%
Risk
Volatility edge VBIL 1.3% 0.1%
Max drawdown edge VBIL −0.8% 0.0%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VBIL (slight) −0.66 −0.64
Sortino edge SHY (slight) −0.85 −0.90
Calmar 4.07 Not measured
Reading

VBIL returned more: +6.7% to +5.4%. VBIL swung less: 0.1% to 1.3%. VBIL fell less at its worst: 0.0% to −0.8%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: SHY vs VBIL: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSHYVBILEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+5.4%+6.7%VBILPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+3.2%+3.9%VBILTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−0.9%+0.8%VBILPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility1.3%0.1%VBILSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation1.0%0.1%VBILLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−0.8%0.0%VBILDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe−0.66−0.64VBIL (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino−0.85−0.90SHY (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar4.07Not measuredAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 87 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, SHY and VBIL hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Jun 30, 2026 and Aug 31, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first SHY VBIL
Only in one fund ↓
Only in SHY
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Apr 30, 2028 1.97%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Jan 31, 2028 1.71%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Jun 30, 2028 1.61%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Apr 30, 2029 1.51%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due May 31, 2029 1.49%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Aug 15, 2027 1.48%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Jun 30, 2029 1.47%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Feb 15, 2028 1.40%
Only in VBIL
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 9, 2026 6.78%
TREASURY BILL, due Aug 6, 2026 6.10%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 2, 2026 5.61%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 16, 2026 5.41%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 23, 2026 5.18%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 14, 2026 5.17%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 21, 2026 5.15%
TREASURY BILL, due Jul 30, 2026 5.12%
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Side by side

SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF VBIL Vanguard 0-3 Month Treasury Bill ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Bond ETF
What it is Tracks an index of 1-3 Year Treasury Bond Tracks an index of 0-3 Month Treasury Bill
Total return, 1 year +1.6% +3.7%
Its benchmark over the same days +1.7% (BBSB) not measured
Gap to its benchmark −0.1 pts vs BBSB not measured
Expense ratio 0.15% 0.06%
Holdings 90 28
Net assets, SHY as of Oct 27, 2026 and VBIL as of Sep 30, 2026 $27.4bn $12.8bn

SHY and VBIL on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-EFD17A7C4E

SHY and VBIL do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. SHY follows ICE U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Bond Index and VBIL follows Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Bills 0-3 Months Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Aug 31, 2026 and Jun 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 SHY returned +1.6% and VBIL +3.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 2.1 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
SHY

SHY tracks an index of 1-3 Year Treasury Bond. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +1.6% with distributions reinvested, against +1.7% for its benchmark, the ICE U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Bond Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.15% a year.

VBIL

VBIL tracks an index of 0-3 Month Treasury Bill. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +3.7% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.06% a year.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, SHY or VBIL?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, SHY returned +1.6% and VBIL +3.7%.
Which is cheaper, SHY or VBIL?
VBIL is cheaper, by 0.09 percentage points a year. That is about $9 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, SHY against VBIL, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/shy-vs-vbil

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