Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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BIL vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees

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BIL's duration was 0.2 years on Jun 30, 2026 and VGSH's 1.8 on May 31, 2026; VGSH charges 0.03% to BIL's 0.14%.

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Net assets: $48.7bn on Oct 27, 2026 for SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF, and $35.1bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF.

At a glance
+3.7%
BIL total return, 1 year
+1.7%
VGSH total return, 1 year
0.14%
BIL expense ratio
0.03%
VGSH expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VGSH costs 0.11 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 2.0 points; BIL is 1.4 times larger.

BIL vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureBILVGSH
Return
Total return, 1 year+3.7%+1.7%
Benchmark
What it tracksBloomberg 1-3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill IndexBloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.14%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$49.8bn$35.1bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated May 31, 2026 and Jun 30, 2026. Method

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, BIL and VGSH hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated May 31, 2026 and Jun 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first BIL VGSH
Only in one fund ↓
Only in BIL
U.S. Treasury Bills, due Aug 6, 2026 12.04%
U.S. Treasury Bills, due Sep 3, 2026 9.04%
U.S. Treasury Bills, due Aug 27, 2026 7.22%
U.S. Treasury Bills, due Sep 17, 2026 7.03%
U.S. Treasury Bills, due Sep 10, 2026 6.98%
U.S. Treasury Bills, due Sep 24, 2026 6.97%
U.S. Treasury Bills, due Aug 13, 2026 6.85%
U.S. Treasury Bills, due Aug 20, 2026 6.49%
Only in VGSH
US TREASURY N/B, due Jan 31, 2028 2.24%
US TREASURY N/B, due Apr 30, 2029 1.40%
US TREASURY N/B, due Jul 31, 2027 1.35%
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 28, 2029 1.31%
US TREASURY N/B, due Mar 31, 2029 1.30%
US TREASURY N/B, due Jun 15, 2027 1.29%
US TREASURY N/B, due May 15, 2027 1.26%
US TREASURY N/B, due Aug 15, 2027 1.26%
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Side by side

BIL SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF VGSH Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Bond ETF
What it is Tracks an index of 1-3 month T-bills Tracks an index of Short-Term Treasury
Total return, 1 year +3.7% +1.7%
Its benchmark over the same days not measured +1.8% (SCHO)
Gap to its benchmark not measured −0.1 pts vs SCHO
Expense ratio 0.14% 0.03%
Holdings 26 93
Net assets, BIL as of Oct 27, 2026 and VGSH as of Sep 30, 2026 $48.7bn $35.1bn

BIL and VGSH on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

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About each fund
BIL

BIL tracks an index of 1-3 month T-bills. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +3.7% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.14% a year.

VGSH

VGSH tracks an index of Short-Term Treasury. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +1.7% with distributions reinvested, against +1.8% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, BIL or VGSH?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, BIL returned +3.7% and VGSH +1.7%.
Which is cheaper, BIL or VGSH?
VGSH is cheaper, by 0.11 percentage points a year. That is about $11 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, BIL against VGSH, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/bil-vs-vgsh

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