Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QQQM vs QTUM: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQM returned +15.2% to QTUM's +28.9%, and QQQM charges 0.15% to QTUM's 0.40%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $110.4bn for Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF and $5.4bn for Defiance Quantum ETF.

At a glance
+15.2%
QQQM total return, 1 year
+28.9%
QTUM total return, 1 year
0.15%
QQQM expense ratio
0.40%
QTUM expense ratio

Pair scorecard

QQQM costs 0.25 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 13.7 points; QQQM is far larger, $110.4bn against $5.4bn.

QQQM vs QTUM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQMQTUM
Return
Total return, 1 year+15.2%+28.9%
Drawdown
Below its high4.5%, high on Oct 6, 2026
Below its all-time high14.3%, high on Jun 2, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksNasdaq-100 IndexQuantum computing
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.15%0.40%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$110.4bn$5.4bn
Active share vs the S&P 50082%
Holdings
Holdings in common24%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund46.7%18%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Oct 23, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026 · 313 weekly returns
QQQM QTUM
Return
Total return edge QTUM +157.2% +310.1%
Annualized edge QTUM +17.0% +26.4%
Price return edge QTUM +147.9% +288.4%
Risk
Volatility edge QQQM 21.0% 25.7%
Max drawdown edge QQQM (slight) −35.0% −38.1%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge QTUM 0.70 0.91
Sortino edge QTUM 1.07 1.39
Calmar edge QTUM 0.49 0.69
Reading

QTUM returned more: +310.1% to +157.2%. QQQM swung less: 21.0% to 25.7%. QQQM fell slightly less at its worst: −35.0% to −38.1%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: QQQM vs QTUM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQMQTUMEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+157.2%+310.1%QTUMPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+17.0%+26.4%QTUMTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+147.9%+288.4%QTUMPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility21.0%25.7%QQQMSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation13.6%16.9%QQQMLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−35.0%−38.1%QQQM (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.700.91QTUMReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.071.39QTUMReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.490.69QTUMAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 313 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

24%

By the books each fund has filed, QQQM and QTUM hold 24% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

24% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QQQM QTUM
Palantir Technologies Inc 1.96% 1.84%
Microsoft Corp 6.14% 1.63%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 3.93% 1.56%
Micron Technology Inc 4.50% 1.34%
NVIDIA Corp 8.17% 1.31%
Amazon.com Inc 4.25% 1.30%
Texas Instruments Inc 1.21% 1.34%
Broadcom Inc 2.53% 1.15%
Cisco Systems Inc 1.89% 1.13%
Alphabet Inc 2.93% 1.11%
Intel Corp 2.12% 1.09%
Applied Materials Inc 1.35% 1.02%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QQQM
Apple Inc 7.88%
Tesla Inc 3.33%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.87%
Space Exploration Technologies Corp 2.74%
Alphabet Inc 2.72%
Walmart Inc 2.49%
Costco Wholesale Corp 1.89%
Palo Alto Networks Inc 1.41%
Only in QTUM
Global Unichip Corp 2.43%
Elastic Nv 2.14%
Horizon Quantum Holdings Ltd 1.86%
Nutanix Inc 1.78%
Cloudflare Inc 1.77%
Snowflake Inc 1.73%
Arqit Quantum Inc 1.72%
Fujitsu Ltd 1.64%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF QTUM Defiance Quantum ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Thematic ETF
What it is Tracks the Nasdaq-100 Quantum computing
Total return, 1 year +15.2% +28.9%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQ) not measured
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs QQQ not measured
Expense ratio 0.15% 0.40%
Already in the S&P 500 95.7% 37.5%
Holdings 105 85
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $110.4bn $5.4bn

QQQM and QTUM on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-1E6709D2C5

QQQM and QTUM do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQM follows Nasdaq-100 Index and QTUM follows Quantum computing.
  2. Holdings in common. 24% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 QQQM returned +15.2% and QTUM +28.9% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 13.7 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QQQM

QQQM tracks the Nasdaq-100. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +15.2% with distributions reinvested, against +15.2% for its benchmark, the Nasdaq-100 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.15% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 105 positions, with the top ten at 46.7%. It sat 4.5% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

QTUM

By weight, 38% of QTUM's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 82%. The top ten holdings are 18% of the fund across 85 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 28, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned +28.9% with distributions reinvested. It sits 14.3% below its all-time high of Jun 2, 2026.

Questions people ask

Are QQQM and QTUM in the same category?
QQQM is a stock ETF and QTUM is a thematic ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, QQQM or QTUM?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQM returned +15.2% and QTUM +28.9%.
Which is cheaper, QQQM or QTUM?
QQQM is cheaper, by 0.25 percentage points a year. That is about $25 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do QQQM and QTUM overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 96% of QQQM and 38% of QTUM by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, QQQM against QTUM, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqqm-vs-qtum

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