Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QQQI vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQI returned +11.9% to VOO's +13.7%, and VOO charges 0.03% to QQQI's 0.68%.

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Net assets: $15.4bn on Oct 27, 2026 for NEOS Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF, and $1.0tn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard S&P 500 ETF.

At a glance
+11.9%
QQQI total return, 1 year
+13.7%
VOO total return, 1 year
0.68%
QQQI expense ratio
0.03%
VOO expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VOO costs 0.65 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 1.8 points.

QQQI vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQIVOO
Return
Total return, 1 year+11.9%+13.7%
Price change, 1 yearfell 2.8%rose 12.4%
Latest payout, annualized14.1%
Return of capital, issuer estimate100% of the Oct 23, 2026 payment
Against its benchmark
What it tracksBenchmark: Nasdaq-100, measured through QQQS&P 500 Index
Against its benchmark, same daysbehind by 3.3 pts
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.68%0.03%
Net assets, QQQI as of Oct 27, 2026 and VOO as of Sep 30, 2026$15.4bn$1.0tn
Holdings
Holdings in common55%
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund39.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 9, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026 · 141 weekly returns
QQQI VOO
Return
Total return edge VOO (slight) +52.7% +56.9%
Annualized edge VOO (slight) +16.9% +18.1%
Price return edge VOO +3.2% +51.6%
Risk
Volatility edge VOO 16.0% 14.2%
Max drawdown edge VOO (slight) −18.4% −16.7%
Downside capture 85.4% 99.9%
Beta 0.79 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VOO 0.79 0.93
Sortino edge VOO 1.16 1.43
Treynor 0.158 0.134
Calmar edge VOO 0.92 1.08
Against the benchmark
Alpha 0.0% a year 0.0% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.01 0.51
Information ratio −0.67 0.02
Tracking error 4.8% 0.4%

Each against its own benchmark: QQQI against QQQ, Feb 9, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026; VOO against IVV, Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

VOO returned slightly more: +56.9% to +52.7%. VOO swung less: 14.2% to 16.0%. VOO fell slightly less at its worst: −16.7% to −18.4%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: QQQI vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQIVOOEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+52.7%+56.9%VOO (slight)Price change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+16.9%+18.1%VOO (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+3.2%+51.6%VOOPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility16.0%14.2%VOOSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation10.8%9.3%VOOLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−18.4%−16.7%VOO (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture69.5%99.8%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture85.4%99.9%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.791.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.981.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.790.93VOOReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.161.43VOOReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1580.134Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.921.08VOOAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkQQQIVVThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha0.0% a year0.0% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.010.51Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−3.0% to +3.0%−0.1% to +0.2%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.670.02Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error4.8%0.4%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 141 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

55%

By the books each fund has filed, QQQI and VOO hold 55% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

55% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QQQI VOO
NVIDIA Corp 7.99% 8.40%
Apple Inc 7.74% 7.39%
Microsoft Corp 6.10% 5.79%
Amazon.com Inc 4.24% 3.72%
Alphabet Inc 2.93% 3.07%
Broadcom Inc 2.59% 2.54%
Alphabet Inc 2.72% 2.46%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.81% 2.43%
Micron Technology Inc 4.73% 1.83%
Tesla Inc 3.29% 1.52%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 4.04% 1.52%
Intel Corp 2.14% 0.91%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QQQI
Space Exploration Technologies Corp 1.19%
Shopify Inc 0.88%
ASML Holding NV 0.65%
ARM Holdings PLC 0.43%
MercadoLibre Inc 0.36%
Astera Labs Inc 0.22%
PDD Holdings Inc 0.22%
Coca-Cola Europacific Partners PLC 0.21%
Only in VOO
Berkshire Hathaway Inc 1.41%
Eli Lilly & Co 1.41%
JPMorgan Chase & Co 1.34%
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 1.02%
Johnson & Johnson 0.97%
Visa Inc 0.91%
AbbVie Inc 0.70%
Mastercard Inc 0.68%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QQQI NEOS Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Where it sits Income ETF Stock ETF
Issuer NEOS Vanguard
What it is option income, vs QQQ Tracks the S&P 500
Total return, 1 year +11.9% +13.7%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQ) +13.7% (IVV)
Gap to its benchmark −3.3 pts vs QQQ 0.0 pts vs IVV
Cash paid, 1 year 13.7% not an income fund
Expense ratio 0.68% 0.03%
Holdings not read by ETFIQ 507
Net assets, QQQI as of Oct 27, 2026 and VOO as of Sep 30, 2026 $15.4bn $1.0tn

QQQI and VOO on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ. Cash paid: distributions over the window, as a share of the starting price.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-ED884BCBE1

QQQI and VOO do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQI is measured against Nasdaq-100 through QQQ and VOO follows S&P 500 Index.
  2. Cost. QQQI charges 0.68% of assets a year and VOO 0.03%, a gap of 0.65 points.
  3. Holdings in common (similar). 55% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 28, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QQQI

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQI paid 13.7% of its starting value in cash distributions while its price fell 2.8%. With every distribution reinvested, the fund returned +11.9%. Nasdaq-100 (QQQ) returned +15.2% over the same days, so a holder was behind by 3.3 pts. At its price on Oct 28, 2026 the latest distribution annualizes to 14.1%, paid monthly. NEOS estimates that 100% of the distribution paid Oct 23, 2026 was a return of capital (its 19a-1 notice). That is a tax label, not a measure of erosion.

VOO

VOO tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.7% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 507 positions, with the top ten at 39.1%.

Questions people ask

Are QQQI and VOO in the same category?
QQQI is an option-income ETF and VOO is a stock ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, QQQI or VOO?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQI returned +11.9% and VOO +13.7%.
Which is cheaper, QQQI or VOO?
VOO is cheaper, by 0.65 percentage points a year. That is about $65 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, QQQI against VOO, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqqi-vs-voo

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