Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QQQI vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQI returned +11.9% to SPY's +13.6%, and SPY charges 0.09% to QQQI's 0.68%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $15.4bn for NEOS Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF and $814.8bn for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust.

At a glance
+11.9%
QQQI total return, 1 year
+13.6%
SPY total return, 1 year
0.68%
QQQI expense ratio
0.09%
SPY expense ratio

Pair scorecard

SPY costs 0.59 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 1.7 points; SPY is far larger, $814.8bn against $15.4bn.

QQQI vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQISPY
Return
Total return, 1 year+11.9%+13.6%
Price change, 1 yearfell 2.8%rose 12.4%
Latest payout, annualized14.1%
Return of capital, issuer estimate100% of the Oct 23, 2026 payment
Against its benchmark
What it tracksBenchmark: Nasdaq-100, measured through QQQS&P 500 Index
Against its benchmark, same daysbehind by 3.3 pts
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.68%0.09%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$15.4bn$814.8bn
Holdings
Holdings in common54%
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund38.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 9, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026 · 141 weekly returns
QQQI SPY
Return
Total return edge SPY (slight) +52.7% +56.6%
Annualized edge SPY (slight) +16.9% +18.0%
Price return edge SPY +3.2% +51.6%
Risk
Volatility edge SPY 16.0% 14.3%
Max drawdown edge SPY (slight) −18.4% −16.9%
Downside capture 85.4% 100.0%
Beta 0.79 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge SPY 0.79 0.92
Sortino edge SPY 1.16 1.41
Treynor 0.158 0.133
Calmar edge SPY 0.92 1.07
Against the benchmark
Alpha 0.0% a year −0.1% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.01 −0.51
Information ratio −0.67 −0.15
Tracking error 4.8% 0.4%

Each against its own benchmark: QQQI against QQQ, Feb 9, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026; SPY against VOO, Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

SPY returned slightly more: +56.6% to +52.7%. SPY swung less: 14.3% to 16.0%. SPY fell slightly less at its worst: −16.9% to −18.4%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: QQQI vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQISPYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+52.7%+56.6%SPY (slight)Price change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+16.9%+18.0%SPY (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+3.2%+51.6%SPYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility16.0%14.3%SPYSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation10.8%9.4%SPYLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−18.4%−16.9%SPY (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture69.5%99.8%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture85.4%100.0%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.791.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.981.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.790.92SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.161.41SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1580.133Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.921.07SPYAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkQQQVOOThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha0.0% a year−0.1% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.01−0.51Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−3.0% to +3.0%−0.3% to +0.1%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.67−0.15Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error4.8%0.4%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 141 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

54%

By the books each fund has filed, QQQI and SPY hold 54% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

54% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QQQI SPY
NVIDIA Corp 7.99% 7.92%
Apple Inc 7.74% 7.61%
Microsoft Corp 6.10% 5.93%
Amazon.com Inc 4.24% 3.73%
Alphabet Inc 2.93% 2.83%
Broadcom Inc 2.59% 2.45%
Alphabet Inc 2.72% 2.26%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.81% 2.06%
Tesla Inc 3.29% 1.73%
Micron Technology Inc 4.73% 1.58%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 4.04% 1.37%
Walmart Inc 2.47% 0.80%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QQQI
Space Exploration Technologies Corp 1.19%
Shopify Inc 0.88%
ASML Holding NV 0.65%
ARM Holdings PLC 0.43%
MercadoLibre Inc 0.36%
Astera Labs Inc 0.22%
PDD Holdings Inc 0.22%
Coca-Cola Europacific Partners PLC 0.21%
Only in SPY
ELI LILLY + CO 1.54%
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC CL B 1.52%
JPMORGAN CHASE + CO 1.34%
EXXONMOBIL HOLDINGS CORP 1.11%
VISA INC CLASS A SHARES 1.03%
JOHNSON + JOHNSON 0.97%
ABBVIE INC 0.76%
MASTERCARD INC A 0.74%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QQQI NEOS Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
Where it sits Income ETF Stock ETF
What it is option income, vs QQQ Tracks the S&P 500
Total return, 1 year +11.9% +13.6%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQ) +13.7% (VOO)
Gap to its benchmark −3.3 pts vs QQQ −0.1 pts vs VOO
Cash paid, 1 year 13.7% not an income fund
Expense ratio 0.68% 0.09%
Holdings not read by ETFIQ 504
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $15.4bn $814.8bn

QQQI and SPY on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ. Cash paid: distributions over the window, as a share of the starting price.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-AAEE8343BF

QQQI and SPY do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQI is measured against Nasdaq-100 through QQQ and SPY follows S&P 500 Index.
  2. Cost. QQQI charges 0.68% of assets a year and SPY 0.09%, a gap of 0.59 points.
  3. Size. QQQI has $15.4bn in net assets and SPY $814.8bn (net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026); SPY is 52.9 times larger.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QQQI

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQI paid 13.7% of its starting value in cash distributions while its price fell 2.8%. With every distribution reinvested, the fund returned +11.9%. Nasdaq-100 (QQQ) returned +15.2% over the same days, so a holder was behind by 3.3 pts. At its price on Oct 28, 2026 the latest distribution annualizes to 14.1%, paid monthly. NEOS estimates that 100% of the distribution paid Oct 23, 2026 was a return of capital (its 19a-1 notice). That is a tax label, not a measure of erosion.

SPY

SPY tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.6% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 504 positions, with the top ten at 38.1%.

Questions people ask

Are QQQI and SPY in the same category?
QQQI is an option-income ETF and SPY is a stock ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, QQQI or SPY?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQI returned +11.9% and SPY +13.6%.
Which is cheaper, QQQI or SPY?
SPY is cheaper, by 0.59 percentage points a year. That is about $59 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, QQQI against SPY, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqqi-vs-spy

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