Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QQQI vs TQQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQI returned +11.9% to TQQQ's +22.4%, and QQQI charges 0.68% to TQQQ's 0.78%.

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Net assets: $15.4bn on Oct 27, 2026 for NEOS Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF, and $37.3bn on Oct 28, 2026 for ProShares UltraPro QQQ.

At a glance
+11.9%
QQQI total return, 1 year
+22.4%
TQQQ total return, 1 year
0.68%
QQQI expense ratio
0.78%
TQQQ expense ratio

Pair scorecard

QQQI costs 0.10 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 10.5 points; TQQQ is 2.4 times larger.

QQQI vs TQQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQITQQQ
Return
Total return, 1 year+11.9%+22.4%
Price change, 1 yearfell 2.8%rose 21.5%
Latest payout, annualized14.1%
Return of capital, issuer estimate100% of the Oct 23, 2026 payment
What its daily multiple gave, 3 months28.9%
What the underlying did, 3 monthsQQQ 9.8%
What the underlying did, 3 monthsQQQ 9.8%
The multiple over the whole window3 times gives +29.4%
Against its benchmark
What it tracksBenchmark: Nasdaq-100, measured through QQQNasdaq-100
Against its benchmark, same daysbehind by 3.3 pts
Against its daily multiple, 3 months3.4 points short
Against the whole-window multiple3.9 points short
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.68%0.78%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$15.4bn$36.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published

Method

Risk and return

Feb 9, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026 · 141 weekly returns · each against QQQ
QQQI TQQQ
Return
Total return edge TQQQ +52.7% +126.2%
Annualized edge TQQQ +16.9% +35.1%
Price return edge TQQQ +3.2% +120.0%
Risk
Volatility edge QQQI 16.0% 59.1%
Max drawdown edge QQQI −18.4% −54.1%
Downside capture 85.4% 147.7%
Beta 0.79 2.97
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge QQQI (slight) 0.79 0.73
Sortino edge QQQI (slight) 1.16 1.13
Treynor 0.158 0.146
Calmar edge QQQI 0.92 0.65
Against the benchmark
Alpha 0.0% a year −3.6% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.01 −1.81
Information ratio −0.67 0.70
Tracking error 4.8% 39.3%
Reading

TQQQ returned more: +126.2% to +52.7%. QQQI swung less: 16.0% to 59.1%. QQQI fell less at its worst: −18.4% to −54.1%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: QQQI vs TQQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQITQQQQQQEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+52.7%+126.2%TQQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+16.9%+35.1%TQQQTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+3.2%+120.0%TQQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility16.0%59.1%QQQISpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation10.8%38.4%QQQILike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−18.4%−54.1%QQQIDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture69.5%Not measured100.0%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture85.4%147.7%100.0%QQQIShare of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.792.971.00QQQI lowerHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.981.001.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.790.73QQQI (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.161.13QQQI (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1580.1460.158QQQI (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.920.65QQQIAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkQQQQQQQQQThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha0.0% a year−3.6% a year0.0%Not significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.01−1.81Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−3.0% to +3.0%−7.5% to +0.3%Both include zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.670.70TQQQReturn against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error4.8%39.3%0.0%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 141 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Side by side

QQQI NEOS Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF TQQQ ProShares UltraPro QQQ
Where it sits Income ETF Leveraged ETF
What it is option income, vs QQQ +3 times QQQ each day
Total return, 1 year +11.9% +22.4%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQ) not measured
Gap to its benchmark −3.3 pts vs QQQ not measured
Cash paid, 1 year 13.7% not an income fund
Expense ratio 0.68% 0.78%
Net assets, QQQI as of Oct 27, 2026 and TQQQ as of Oct 28, 2026 $15.4bn $37.3bn

QQQI and TQQQ on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ. Cash paid: distributions over the window, as a share of the starting price.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-4D306EE0A9

QQQI and TQQQ do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQI is measured against Nasdaq-100 through QQQ and TQQQ follows Nasdaq-100.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 QQQI returned +11.9% and TQQQ +22.4% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 10.5 points.
  3. Cost. QQQI charges 0.68% of assets a year and TQQQ 0.78%, a gap of 0.10 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QQQI

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQI paid 13.7% of its starting value in cash distributions while its price fell 2.8%. With every distribution reinvested, the fund returned +11.9%. Nasdaq-100 (QQQ) returned +15.2% over the same days, so a holder was behind by 3.3 pts. At its price on Oct 28, 2026 the latest distribution annualizes to 14.1%, paid monthly. NEOS estimates that 100% of the distribution paid Oct 23, 2026 was a return of capital (its 19a-1 notice). That is a tax label, not a measure of erosion.

TQQQ

Over the three months to Oct 28, 2026, TQQQ returned 25.5%, against 28.9% for three times QQQ's daily moves. Of that 3.9, daily compounding is −0.5 points, which any 3 times fund would show over the same path, and the fund itself is −3.4 points against 3 times each day's move, compounded. QQQ moved at 18% annualized over that window.

Read the multiple against the whole window instead and 3 times QQQ's 9.8% implies +29.4%, which makes TQQQ look 3.9 points short. That is not the fund's objective, which is daily. TQQQ aims to return +3 times QQQ's move each day, then resets. Over one day it does that. Over longer periods the daily results compound, so the total is not +3 times the period's move: it is lower after a fall and recovery, and can be higher in a steady run. The more it moves, the further the two numbers separate.

Questions people ask

Are QQQI and TQQQ in the same category?
QQQI is an option-income ETF and TQQQ is a leveraged ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, QQQI or TQQQ?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQI returned +11.9% and TQQQ +22.4%.
Which is cheaper, QQQI or TQQQ?
QQQI is cheaper, by 0.10 percentage points a year. That is about $10 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, QQQI against TQQQ, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqqi-vs-tqqq

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