Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QQQ vs XLG: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQ returned +15.2% to XLG's +6.4%; 56% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $483.0bn for Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 and $11.9bn for Invesco S&P 500 Top 50 ETF.

At a glance
+15.2%
QQQ total return, 1 year
+6.4%
XLG total return, 1 year
0.18%
QQQ expense ratio
0.20%
XLG expense ratio

Pair scorecard

QQQ costs 0.02 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 8.8 points; QQQ is far larger, $483.0bn against $11.9bn.

QQQ vs XLG: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQXLG
Return
Total return, 1 year+15.2%+6.4%
Drawdown
Below its high4.5%, high on Oct 6, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksNasdaq-100 IndexS&P 500 Top 50 Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.18%0.20%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$483.0bn$11.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in common56%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund46.7%60.3%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

May 20, 2005 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,118 weekly returns
QQQ XLG
Return
Total return edge QQQ +2,097.3% +882.5%
Annualized edge QQQ +15.5% +11.2%
Price return edge QQQ +1,770.4% +572.4%
Risk
Volatility edge XLG 20.0% 17.0%
Max drawdown edge Tie −51.4% −51.7%
Downside capture 100.2% 98.5%
Beta 1.00 0.95
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge QQQ 0.73 0.61
Sortino edge QQQ 1.07 0.87
Treynor 0.145 0.108
Calmar edge QQQ 0.30 0.22
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.1% a year +0.5% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.58 0.68
Information ratio −0.10 0.02
Tracking error 0.4% 3.8%

Each against its own benchmark: QQQ against QQQM, Oct 23, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026; XLG against IVV, May 20, 2005 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

QQQ returned more: +2,097.3% to +882.5%. XLG swung less: 17.0% to 20.0%. QQQ and XLG fell about the same at their worst: −51.4% and −51.7%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: QQQ vs XLG: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQXLGEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+2,097.3%+882.5%QQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+15.5%+11.2%QQQTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+1,770.4%+572.4%QQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility20.0%17.0%XLGSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation13.6%11.8%XLGLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−51.4%−51.7%TieDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture100.4%97.7%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture100.2%98.5%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.000.95Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.000.95Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.730.61QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.070.87QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1450.108Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.300.22QQQAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkQQQMIVVThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.1% a year+0.5% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.580.68Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.2%−1.0% to +2.1%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.100.02Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.4%3.8%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,118 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

56%

By the books each fund has filed, QQQ and XLG hold 56% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

56% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QQQ XLG
NVIDIA Corp 8.17% 12.54%
Apple Inc 7.88% 12.04%
Microsoft Corp 6.14% 9.38%
Amazon.com Inc 4.25% 5.91%
Alphabet Inc 2.92% 4.47%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.87% 3.25%
Tesla Inc 3.33% 2.73%
Alphabet Inc 2.72% 3.58%
Broadcom Inc 2.53% 3.87%
Micron Technology Inc 4.50% 2.49%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 3.93% 2.17%
Walmart Inc 2.49% 1.26%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QQQ
Space Exploration Technologies Corp 2.74%
Palo Alto Networks Inc 1.41%
Crowdstrike Holdings Inc 1.18%
Amgen Inc 1.04%
Marvell Technology Inc 0.92%
Analog Devices Inc 0.89%
Shopify Inc 0.86%
Gilead Sciences Inc 0.85%
Only in XLG
Eli Lilly & Co 2.44%
Berkshire Hathaway Inc 2.40%
JPMorgan Chase & Co 2.13%
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 1.76%
Visa Inc 1.63%
Johnson & Johnson 1.54%
AbbVie Inc 1.21%
Mastercard Inc 1.17%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QQQ Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 XLG Invesco S&P 500 Top 50 ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the Nasdaq-100 Tracks the S&P 500 top 50
Total return, 1 year +15.2% +6.4%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQM) +13.7% (IVV)
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs QQQM −7.3 pts vs IVV
Expense ratio 0.18% 0.20%
Already in the S&P 500 95.7% 98.4%
Holdings 103 53
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $483.0bn $11.9bn

QQQ and XLG on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-6110A239AF

QQQ and XLG do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQ follows Nasdaq-100 Index and XLG follows S&P 500 Top 50 Index.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 QQQ returned +15.2% and XLG +6.4% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 8.8 points.
  3. Size. QQQ has $483.0bn in net assets and XLG $11.9bn (net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026); QQQ is 40.6 times larger.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QQQ

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +15.2% with distributions reinvested, against +15.2% for its benchmark, the Nasdaq-100 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.18% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 103 positions, with the top ten at 46.7%. It sat 4.5% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

XLG

XLG tracks the S&P 500 top 50. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +6.4% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.20% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 98% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 53 positions, with the top ten at 60.3%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, QQQ or XLG?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQ returned +15.2% and XLG +6.4%.
Which is cheaper, QQQ or XLG?
QQQ is cheaper, by 0.02 percentage points a year. That is about $2 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do QQQ and XLG overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 96% of QQQ and 98% of XLG by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, QQQ against XLG, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqq-vs-xlg

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