Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QQQ vs SPHQ: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQ returned +15.2% to SPHQ's +14.1%; 23% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $483.0bn for Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 and $18.7bn for Invesco S&P 500 Quality ETF.

At a glance
+15.2%
QQQ total return, 1 year
+14.1%
SPHQ total return, 1 year
0.18%
QQQ expense ratio
0.15%
SPHQ expense ratio

Pair scorecard

SPHQ costs 0.03 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 1.1 points; QQQ is far larger, $483.0bn against $18.7bn.

QQQ vs SPHQ: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQSPHQ
Return
Total return, 1 year+15.2%+14.1%
Drawdown
Below its high4.5%, high on Oct 6, 20266.4%, high on Jun 30, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksNasdaq-100 IndexS&P 500 Quality Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.18%0.15%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$483.0bn$18.7bn
Holdings
Holdings in common23%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund46.7%43.3%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Dec 16, 2005 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,088 weekly returns
QQQ SPHQ
Return
Total return edge QQQ +1,883.5% +599.2%
Annualized edge QQQ +15.3% +9.7%
Price return edge QQQ +1,594.1% +432.7%
Risk
Volatility edge SPHQ 20.1% 18.0%
Max drawdown edge QQQ (slight) −51.4% −56.9%
Downside capture 100.2% 97.3%
Beta 1.00 0.94
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge QQQ 0.72 0.51
Sortino edge QQQ 1.06 0.70
Treynor 0.145 0.097
Calmar edge QQQ 0.30 0.17
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.1% a year −0.5% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.58 −0.31
Information ratio −0.10 −0.15
Tracking error 0.4% 7.1%

Each against its own benchmark: QQQ against QQQM, Oct 23, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026; SPHQ against IVV, Dec 16, 2005 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

QQQ returned more: +1,883.5% to +599.2%. SPHQ swung less: 18.0% to 20.1%. QQQ fell slightly less at its worst: −51.4% to −56.9%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: QQQ vs SPHQ: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQSPHQEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+1,883.5%+599.2%QQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+15.3%+9.7%QQQTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+1,594.1%+432.7%QQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility20.1%18.0%SPHQSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation13.7%13.0%SPHQ (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−51.4%−56.9%QQQ (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture100.4%91.6%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture100.2%97.3%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.000.94Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.000.85Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.720.51QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.060.70QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1450.097Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.300.17QQQAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkQQQMIVVThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.1% a year−0.5% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.58−0.31Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.2%−3.5% to +2.5%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.10−0.15Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.4%7.1%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,088 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

23%

By the books each fund has filed, QQQ and SPHQ hold 23% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

23% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QQQ SPHQ
Apple Inc 7.88% 5.96%
Costco Wholesale Corp 1.89% 4.24%
Cisco Systems Inc 1.89% 3.65%
Applied Materials Inc 1.35% 2.09%
Lam Research Corp 1.29% 3.32%
Texas Instruments Inc 1.21% 2.52%
Netflix Inc 1.12% 3.29%
KLA Corp 0.86% 2.03%
QUALCOMM Inc 0.83% 2.60%
Sandisk Corp 0.82% 2.60%
Intuitive Surgical Inc 0.68% 1.58%
Seagate Technology Holdings PLC 0.65% 1.20%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QQQ
NVIDIA Corp 8.17%
Microsoft Corp 6.14%
Micron Technology Inc 4.50%
Amazon.com Inc 4.25%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 3.93%
Tesla Inc 3.33%
Alphabet Inc 2.92%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.87%
Only in SPHQ
Mastercard Inc 6.25%
Visa Inc 6.23%
GE Vernova Inc 3.81%
General Electric Co 3.33%
Procter & Gamble Co 3.21%
Newmont Corp 1.77%
Progressive Corp 1.45%
TJX Cos Inc 1.44%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QQQ Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 SPHQ Invesco S&P 500 Quality ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the Nasdaq-100 Tracks the S&P 500 Quality
Total return, 1 year +15.2% +14.1%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQM) +13.7% (IVV)
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs QQQM +0.4 pts vs IVV
Expense ratio 0.18% 0.15%
Already in the S&P 500 95.7% 100.0%
Holdings 103 102
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $483.0bn $18.7bn

QQQ and SPHQ on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-A70D4B8325

QQQ and SPHQ do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQ follows Nasdaq-100 Index and SPHQ follows S&P 500 Quality Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 23% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. Size. QQQ has $483.0bn in net assets and SPHQ $18.7bn (net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026); QQQ is 25.8 times larger.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QQQ

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +15.2% with distributions reinvested, against +15.2% for its benchmark, the Nasdaq-100 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.18% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 103 positions, with the top ten at 46.7%. It sat 4.5% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

SPHQ

SPHQ tracks the S&P 500 Quality. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +14.1% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.15% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 102 positions, with the top ten at 43.3%. It sat 6.4% below its high of Jun 30, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, QQQ or SPHQ?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQ returned +15.2% and SPHQ +14.1%.
Which is cheaper, QQQ or SPHQ?
SPHQ is cheaper, by 0.03 percentage points a year. That is about $3 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do QQQ and SPHQ overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 96% of QQQ and 100% of SPHQ by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, QQQ against SPHQ, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqq-vs-sphq

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