Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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MSTY vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, MSTY returned −43.4% to SPY's +13.6%, and SPY charges 0.09% to MSTY's 0.99%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $1.0bn for YieldMax MSTR Option Income Strategy ETF and $814.8bn for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust.

At a glance
−43.4%
MSTY total return, 1 year
+13.6%
SPY total return, 1 year
0.99%
MSTY expense ratio
0.09%
SPY expense ratio

Pair scorecard

SPY costs 0.90 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 57.0 points; SPY is far larger, $814.8bn against $1.0bn.

MSTY vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureMSTYSPY
Return
Total return, 1 year−43.4%+13.6%
Price change, 1 yearfell 75.2%rose 12.4%
Latest payout, annualized60.3%
Return of capital, issuer estimate14% of the Oct 30, 2026 payment
Against its benchmark
What it tracksBenchmark: MicroStrategy (MSTR)S&P 500 Index
Against its benchmark, same daysahead by 5.6 pts
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.99%0.09%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$1.0bn$814.8bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund38.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Mar 1, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026 · 138 weekly returns
MSTY SPY
Return
Total return edge SPY +36.1% +53.0%
Annualized edge SPY +12.3% +17.4%
Price return edge SPY −89.1% +48.2%
Risk
Volatility edge SPY 61.8% 14.4%
Max drawdown edge SPY −76.2% −16.9%
Downside capture 97.2% 100.0%
Beta 0.73 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge SPY 0.42 0.88
Sortino edge SPY 0.65 1.35
Treynor 0.358 0.133
Calmar edge SPY 0.16 1.03
Against the benchmark
Alpha −2.3% a year −0.1% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.23 −0.51
Information ratio −0.47 −0.15
Tracking error 27.4% 0.4%

Each against its own benchmark: MSTY against MSTR, Mar 1, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026; SPY against VOO, Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

SPY returned more: +53.0% to +36.1%. SPY swung less: 14.4% to 61.8%. SPY fell less at its worst: −16.9% to −76.2%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: MSTY vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureMSTYSPYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+36.1%+53.0%SPYPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+12.3%+17.4%SPYTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−89.1%+48.2%SPYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility61.8%14.4%SPYSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation40.0%9.5%SPYLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−76.2%−16.9%SPYDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture35.5%99.8%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture97.2%100.0%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.731.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.931.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.420.88SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.651.35SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.3580.133Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.161.03SPYAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkMSTRVOOThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−2.3% a year−0.1% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.23−0.51Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−21.9% to +17.3%−0.3% to +0.1%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.47−0.15Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error27.4%0.4%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 138 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, MSTY and SPY hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first MSTY SPY
Only in one fund ↓
Only in MSTY
United States Treasury Note/Bond 2.375% 05/15/2027 18.81%
MSTR US 11/20/26 C135 6.30%
United States Treasury Note/Bond 3.375% 09/15/2027 5.96%
MSTR 12/18/2026 150.01 C 4.40%
MSTR US 10/30/26 C157.5 0.19%
MSTR US 10/30/26 C160 0.11%
MSTR US 10/30/26 C162.5 0.10%
MSTR US 10/30/26 C148 -0.03%
Only in SPY
NVIDIA CORP 7.92%
APPLE INC 7.61%
MICROSOFT CORP 5.93%
AMAZON.COM INC 3.73%
ALPHABET INC CL A 2.83%
BROADCOM INC 2.45%
ALPHABET INC CL C 2.26%
META PLATFORMS INC CLASS A 2.06%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

MSTY YieldMax MSTR Option Income Strategy ETF SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
Where it sits Income ETF Stock ETF
What it is synthetic covered call, vs MSTR Tracks the S&P 500
Total return, 1 year −43.4% +13.6%
Its benchmark over the same days −49.0% (MSTR) +13.7% (VOO)
Gap to its benchmark +5.6 pts vs MSTR −0.1 pts vs VOO
Cash paid, 1 year 33.4% not an income fund
Expense ratio 0.99% 0.09%
Holdings not read by ETFIQ 504
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $1.0bn $814.8bn

MSTY and SPY on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ. Cash paid: distributions over the window, as a share of the starting price.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-7A451037EE

MSTY and SPY do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. MSTY is measured against MicroStrategy (MSTR) and SPY follows S&P 500 Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 28, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 MSTY returned −43.4% and SPY +13.6% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 57.0 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
MSTY

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, MSTY paid 33.4% of its starting value in cash distributions while its price fell 75.2%. With every distribution reinvested, the fund returned −43.4%. MicroStrategy (MSTR) returned −49.0% over the same days, so a holder was ahead by 5.6 pts. At its price on Oct 28, 2026 the latest distribution annualizes to 60.3%, paid weekly. YieldMax estimates that 14% of the distribution paid Oct 30, 2026 was a return of capital (its 19a-1 notice). That is a tax label, not a measure of erosion.

SPY

SPY tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.6% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 504 positions, with the top ten at 38.1%.

Questions people ask

Are MSTY and SPY in the same category?
MSTY is an option-income ETF and SPY is a stock ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, MSTY or SPY?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, MSTY returned −43.4% and SPY +13.6%.
Which is cheaper, MSTY or SPY?
SPY is cheaper, by 0.90 percentage points a year. That is about $90 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, MSTY against SPY, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/msty-vs-spy

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Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.