Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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MSTY vs QQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, MSTY returned −43.4% to QQQ's +15.2%, and QQQ charges 0.18% to MSTY's 0.99%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $1.0bn for YieldMax MSTR Option Income Strategy ETF and $483.0bn for Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1.

At a glance
−43.4%
MSTY total return, 1 year
+15.2%
QQQ total return, 1 year
0.99%
MSTY expense ratio
0.18%
QQQ expense ratio

Pair scorecard

QQQ costs 0.81 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 58.6 points; QQQ is far larger, $483.0bn against $1.0bn.

MSTY vs QQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureMSTYQQQ
Return
Total return, 1 year−43.4%+15.2%
Price change, 1 yearfell 75.2%rose 14.6%
Latest payout, annualized60.3%
Return of capital, issuer estimate14% of the Oct 30, 2026 payment
Drawdown
Below its high4.5%, high on Oct 6, 2026
Against its benchmark
What it tracksBenchmark: MicroStrategy (MSTR)Nasdaq-100 Index
Against its benchmark, same daysahead by 5.6 pts
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.99%0.18%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$1.0bn$483.0bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
In the S&P 500, by weight96%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund46.7%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Mar 1, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026 · 138 weekly returns
MSTY QQQ
Return
Total return edge QQQ +36.1% +60.3%
Annualized edge QQQ +12.3% +19.5%
Price return edge QQQ −89.1% +58.1%
Risk
Volatility edge QQQ 61.8% 20.0%
Max drawdown edge QQQ −76.2% −21.3%
Downside capture 97.2% 100.2%
Beta 0.73 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge QQQ 0.42 0.77
Sortino edge QQQ 0.65 1.18
Treynor 0.358 0.145
Calmar edge QQQ 0.16 0.91
Against the benchmark
Alpha −2.3% a year −0.1% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.23 −0.58
Information ratio −0.47 −0.10
Tracking error 27.4% 0.4%

Each against its own benchmark: MSTY against MSTR, Mar 1, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026; QQQ against QQQM, Oct 23, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

QQQ returned more: +60.3% to +36.1%. QQQ swung less: 20.0% to 61.8%. QQQ fell less at its worst: −21.3% to −76.2%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: MSTY vs QQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureMSTYQQQEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+36.1%+60.3%QQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+12.3%+19.5%QQQTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−89.1%+58.1%QQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility61.8%20.0%QQQSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation40.0%13.1%QQQLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−76.2%−21.3%QQQDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture35.5%100.4%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture97.2%100.2%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.731.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.931.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.420.77QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.651.18QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.3580.145Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.160.91QQQAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkMSTRQQQMThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−2.3% a year−0.1% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.23−0.58Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−21.9% to +17.3%−0.4% to +0.2%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.47−0.10Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error27.4%0.4%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 138 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, MSTY and QQQ hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first MSTY QQQ
Only in one fund ↓
Only in MSTY
United States Treasury Note/Bond 2.375% 05/15/2027 18.81%
MSTR US 11/20/26 C135 6.30%
United States Treasury Note/Bond 3.375% 09/15/2027 5.96%
MSTR 12/18/2026 150.01 C 4.40%
MSTR US 10/30/26 C157.5 0.19%
MSTR US 10/30/26 C160 0.11%
MSTR US 10/30/26 C162.5 0.10%
MSTR US 10/30/26 C148 -0.03%
Only in QQQ
NVIDIA Corp 8.17%
Apple Inc 7.88%
Microsoft Corp 6.14%
Micron Technology Inc 4.50%
Amazon.com Inc 4.25%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 3.93%
Tesla Inc 3.33%
Alphabet Inc 2.92%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

MSTY YieldMax MSTR Option Income Strategy ETF QQQ Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1
Where it sits Income ETF Stock ETF
What it is synthetic covered call, vs MSTR Tracks the Nasdaq-100
Total return, 1 year −43.4% +15.2%
Its benchmark over the same days −49.0% (MSTR) +15.2% (QQQM)
Gap to its benchmark +5.6 pts vs MSTR 0.0 pts vs QQQM
Cash paid, 1 year 33.4% not an income fund
Expense ratio 0.99% 0.18%
Holdings not read by ETFIQ 103
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $1.0bn $483.0bn

MSTY and QQQ on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ. Cash paid: distributions over the window, as a share of the starting price.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-737F0AADCC

MSTY and QQQ do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. MSTY is measured against MicroStrategy (MSTR) and QQQ follows Nasdaq-100 Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 28, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 MSTY returned −43.4% and QQQ +15.2% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 58.6 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
MSTY

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, MSTY paid 33.4% of its starting value in cash distributions while its price fell 75.2%. With every distribution reinvested, the fund returned −43.4%. MicroStrategy (MSTR) returned −49.0% over the same days, so a holder was ahead by 5.6 pts. At its price on Oct 28, 2026 the latest distribution annualizes to 60.3%, paid weekly. YieldMax estimates that 14% of the distribution paid Oct 30, 2026 was a return of capital (its 19a-1 notice). That is a tax label, not a measure of erosion.

QQQ

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +15.2% with distributions reinvested, against +15.2% for its benchmark, the Nasdaq-100 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.18% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 103 positions, with the top ten at 46.7%. It sat 4.5% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Are MSTY and QQQ in the same category?
MSTY is an option-income ETF and QQQ is a stock ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, MSTY or QQQ?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, MSTY returned −43.4% and QQQ +15.2%.
Which is cheaper, MSTY or QQQ?
QQQ is cheaper, by 0.81 percentage points a year. That is about $81 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, MSTY against QQQ, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/msty-vs-qqq

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Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.