Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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IBB vs XBI: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, IBB returned +37.5% to XBI's +41.2%; 43% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $11.0bn for iShares Biotechnology ETF and $10.3bn for State Street SPDR S&P Biotech ETF.

At a glance
+37.5%
IBB total return, 1 year
+41.2%
XBI total return, 1 year
0.44%
IBB expense ratio
0.35%
XBI expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XBI costs 0.09 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 3.7 points; IBB is 1.1 times larger.

IBB vs XBI: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIBBXBI
Return
Total return, 1 year+37.5%+41.2%
Drawdown
Below its all-time high8.9%, high on Feb 8, 2021
Benchmark
What it tracksBiotechBiotech
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.44%0.35%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$11.0bn$10.3bn
Active share vs the S&P 50099%98%
Holdings
Holdings in common43%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund50%18%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 17, 2006 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,079 weekly returns
IBB XBI
Return
Total return edge XBI +688.0% +817.9%
Annualized edge XBI (slight) +10.5% +11.3%
Price return edge XBI +654.3% +767.9%
Risk
Volatility edge IBB 22.7% 29.2%
Max drawdown edge IBB −37.5% −61.5%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge IBB (slight) 0.48 0.45
Sortino edge IBB (slight) 0.68 0.66
Calmar edge IBB 0.28 0.18
Reading

XBI returned more: +817.9% to +688.0%. IBB swung less: 22.7% to 29.2%. IBB fell less at its worst: −37.5% to −61.5%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: IBB vs XBI: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIBBXBIEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+688.0%+817.9%XBIPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+10.5%+11.3%XBI (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+654.3%+767.9%XBIPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility22.7%29.2%IBBSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation15.8%20.0%IBBLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−37.5%−61.5%IBBDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.480.45IBB (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.680.66IBB (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.280.18IBBAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,079 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

43%

By the books each fund has filed, IBB and XBI hold 43% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

43% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first IBB XBI
MODERNA 5.29% 2.24%
NATERA 3.85% 1.82%
BIOGEN 2.58% 1.75%
UNITED THERAPEUTICS 1.71% 1.71%
AMGEN INC 8.20% 1.68%
GILEAD SCIENCES 8.56% 1.60%
REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS 5.64% 1.48%
VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS 7.53% 1.46%
INCYTE CORP 1.63% 1.35%
REVOLUTION MEDICINES 2.50% 1.31%
ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS 2.11% 1.29%
ROIVANT SCIENCES LTD 1.33% 1.28%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in IBB
ARGENX SE ADR 3.42%
ILLUMINA INC 2.93%
BEONE MEDICINES AG 2.15%
GENMAB SPONSORED ADR 1.72%
CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNA 1.18%
ASCENDIS PHARMA 1.06%
MEDPACE HOLDINGS 1.06%
BIO TECHNE 0.79%
Only in XBI
ABBVIE INC 1.67%
TG THERAPEUTICS INC 1.51%
DIANTHUS THERAPEUTICS INC 1.09%
VIKING THERAPEUTICS INC 0.85%
CELCUITY INC 0.81%
SELLAS LIFE SCIENCES GROUP I 0.68%
VIRIDIAN THERAPEUTICS INC 0.59%
HYPERLIQUID STRATEGIES 0.58%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

IBB iShares Biotechnology ETF XBI State Street SPDR S&P Biotech ETF
Where it sits Thematic ETF Thematic ETF
What it is Biotech Biotech
Total return, 1 year +37.5% +41.2%
Expense ratio 0.44% 0.35%
Already in the S&P 500 40.2% 13.2%
Holdings 245 165
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $11.0bn $10.3bn

IBB and XBI on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-0806B12C8C

IBB and XBI do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. Holdings in common. 43% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 IBB returned +37.5% and XBI +41.2% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 3.7 points.
  3. What each follows (similar). Both follow Biotech.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
IBB

By weight, 40% of IBB's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 99%. The top ten holdings are 50% of the fund across 245 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned +37.5% with distributions reinvested.

XBI

By weight, 13% of XBI's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 98%. The top ten holdings are 18% of the fund across 165 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned +41.2% with distributions reinvested. It sits 8.9% below its all-time high of Feb 8, 2021.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, IBB or XBI?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, IBB returned +37.5% and XBI +41.2%.
Which is cheaper, IBB or XBI?
XBI is cheaper, by 0.09 percentage points a year. That is about $9 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do IBB and XBI overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 40% of IBB and 13% of XBI by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, IBB against XBI, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/ibb-vs-xbi

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