Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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GOVT vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, GOVT returned −1.5% to SPY's +13.6%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $42.8bn for iShares U.S. Treasury Bond ETF and $814.8bn for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust.

At a glance
−1.5%
GOVT total return, 1 year
+13.6%
SPY total return, 1 year
0.05%
GOVT expense ratio
0.09%
SPY expense ratio

Pair scorecard

GOVT costs 0.04 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 15.1 points; SPY is 19.0 times larger.

GOVT vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGOVTSPY
Return
Total return, 1 year−1.5%+13.6%
Drawdown
Below its high8.1%, high on Aug 4, 2020
Benchmark
What it tracksICE U.S. Treasury Core Bond IndexS&P 500 Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.05%0.09%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$42.8bn$814.8bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund38.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Mar 2, 2012 to Oct 23, 2026 · 764 weekly returns
GOVT SPY
Return
Total return edge SPY +18.4% +614.8%
Annualized edge SPY +1.2% +14.3%
Price return edge SPY −10.6% +453.5%
Risk
Volatility edge GOVT 4.5% 15.6%
Max drawdown edge GOVT −18.7% −31.8%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge SPY −0.11 0.83
Sortino edge SPY −0.15 1.20
Calmar edge SPY 0.06 0.45
Reading

SPY returned more: +614.8% to +18.4%. GOVT swung less: 4.5% to 15.6%. GOVT fell less at its worst: −18.7% to −31.8%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: GOVT vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGOVTSPYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+18.4%+614.8%SPYPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+1.2%+14.3%SPYTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−10.6%+453.5%SPYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility4.5%15.6%GOVTSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation3.3%10.8%GOVTLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−18.7%−31.8%GOVTDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe−0.110.83SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino−0.151.20SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.060.45SPYAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 764 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, GOVT and SPY hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first GOVT SPY
Only in one fund ↓
Only in GOVT
TREASURY NOTE 5.17%
TREASURY NOTE 2.98%
TREASURY NOTE 2.12%
TREASURY NOTE 1.95%
TREASURY NOTE 1.65%
TREASURY BOND 1.51%
TREASURY BOND 1.46%
TREASURY BOND 1.42%
Only in SPY
NVIDIA CORP 7.92%
APPLE INC 7.61%
MICROSOFT CORP 5.93%
AMAZON.COM INC 3.73%
ALPHABET INC CL A 2.83%
BROADCOM INC 2.45%
ALPHABET INC CL C 2.26%
META PLATFORMS INC CLASS A 2.06%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

GOVT iShares U.S. Treasury Bond ETF SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
Where it sits Bond ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of U.S. Treasury Bond Tracks the S&P 500
Total return, 1 year −1.5% +13.6%
Its benchmark over the same days not measured +13.7% (VOO)
Gap to its benchmark not measured −0.1 pts vs VOO
Expense ratio 0.05% 0.09%
Holdings 229 504
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $42.8bn $814.8bn

GOVT and SPY on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-B58B2F3D4F

GOVT and SPY do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. GOVT follows ICE U.S. Treasury Core Bond Index and SPY follows S&P 500 Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 GOVT returned −1.5% and SPY +13.6% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 15.1 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
GOVT

GOVT tracks an index of U.S. Treasury Bond. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −1.5% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.05% a year. It sat 8.1% below its high of Aug 4, 2020 on Oct 28, 2026.

SPY

SPY tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.6% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 504 positions, with the top ten at 38.1%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, GOVT or SPY?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, GOVT returned −1.5% and SPY +13.6%.
Which is cheaper, GOVT or SPY?
GOVT is cheaper, by 0.04 percentage points a year. That is about $4 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, GOVT against SPY, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/govt-vs-spy

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