Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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GDX vs XLI: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, GDX returned +19.0% to XLI's +10.2%, and XLI charges 0.08% to GDX's 0.51%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $25.6bn for VanEck Gold Miners ETF and $30.8bn for State Street Industrial Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+19.0%
GDX total return, 1 year
+10.2%
XLI total return, 1 year
0.51%
GDX expense ratio
0.08%
XLI expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XLI costs 0.43 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 8.8 points; XLI is 1.2 times larger.

GDX vs XLI: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGDXXLI
Return
Total return, 1 year+19.0%+10.2%
Drawdown
Below its all-time high27.5%, high on Feb 27, 2026
Below its high9.4%, high on Aug 14, 2026
Against its benchmark
What it tracksGold minersIndustrial Select Sector Index
Against its benchmark, 1 yearahead by 5.6 pts
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.51%0.08%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$25.6bn$30.8bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund60%37.8%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Jun 2, 2006 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,064 weekly returns
GDX XLI
Return
Total return edge XLI +148.2% +610.8%
Annualized edge XLI +4.5% +10.1%
Price return edge XLI +105.0% +379.4%
Risk
Volatility edge XLI 38.4% 20.9%
Max drawdown edge XLI −79.2% −61.6%
Downside capture 74.9% 102.2%
Beta 0.76 1.03
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge XLI 0.27 0.48
Sortino edge XLI 0.38 0.69
Treynor 0.127 0.087
Calmar edge XLI 0.06 0.16
Against the benchmark
Alpha +3.4% a year +0.6% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.41 0.35
Information ratio 0.04 0.10
Tracking error 36.4% 9.4%

Each against its own benchmark: GDX against ACWI, Apr 4, 2008 to Oct 23, 2026; XLI against SPY, Dec 31, 1998 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

XLI returned more: +610.8% to +148.2%. XLI swung less: 20.9% to 38.4%. XLI fell less at its worst: −61.6% to −79.2%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: GDX vs XLI: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGDXXLIEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+148.2%+610.8%XLIPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+4.5%+10.1%XLITotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+105.0%+379.4%XLIPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility38.4%20.9%XLISpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation26.4%14.5%XLILike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−79.2%−61.6%XLIDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture50.2%105.9%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture74.9%102.2%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.761.03Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.130.79Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.270.48XLIReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.380.69XLIReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1270.087Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.060.16XLIAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkACWISPYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+3.4% a year+0.6% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.410.35Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−13.0% to +19.9%−2.9% to +4.1%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.040.10Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error36.4%9.4%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,064 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, GDX and XLI hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first GDX XLI
Only in one fund ↓
Only in GDX
Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd 11.45%
Newmont Corp 11.42%
Barrick Mining Corp 8.07%
Wheaton Precious Metals Corp 5.50%
Franco-Nevada Corp 5.33%
Anglogold Ashanti Plc 4.78%
Gold Fields Ltd 3.96%
Kinross Gold Corp 3.88%
Only in XLI
CATERPILLAR INC 6.14%
GENERAL ELECTRIC 5.79%
RTX CORP 4.91%
GE VERNOVA INC 4.47%
UNION PACIFIC CORP 3.34%
DEERE + CO 3.01%
EATON CORP PLC 2.79%
UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC 2.52%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

GDX VanEck Gold Miners ETF XLI State Street Industrial Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Thematic ETF Stock ETF
What it is Gold miners Tracks an index of Industrials
Total return, 1 year +19.0% +10.2%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.4% (ACWI) +13.6% (SPY)
Gap to its benchmark +5.6 pts vs ACWI −3.4 pts vs SPY
Expense ratio 0.51% 0.08%
Already in the S&P 500 11.7% 99.9%
Holdings 59 84
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $25.6bn $30.8bn

GDX and XLI on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-DCC3354305

GDX and XLI do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. GDX follows Gold miners and XLI follows Industrial Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 GDX returned +19.0% and XLI +10.2% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 8.8 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
GDX

By weight, 12% of GDX's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 100%. The top ten holdings are 60% of the fund across 59 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned +19.0% with distributions reinvested against +13.4% for its benchmark, the MSCI ACWI Index, so a holder was ahead by 5.6 pts. It sits 27.5% below its all-time high of Feb 27, 2026.

XLI

XLI tracks an index of Industrials. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +10.2% with distributions reinvested, against +13.6% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 84 positions, with the top ten at 37.8%. It sat 9.4% below its high of Aug 14, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Are GDX and XLI in the same category?
GDX is a thematic ETF and XLI is a stock ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, GDX or XLI?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, GDX returned +19.0% and XLI +10.2%.
Which is cheaper, GDX or XLI?
XLI is cheaper, by 0.43 percentage points a year. That is about $43 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do GDX and XLI overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 12% of GDX and 100% of XLI by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, GDX against XLI, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/gdx-vs-xli

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