Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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Across categories

GDX vs XLF: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, GDX returned +19.0% to XLF's +7.6%, and XLF charges 0.08% to GDX's 0.51%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $25.6bn for VanEck Gold Miners ETF and $51.6bn for State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+19.0%
GDX total return, 1 year
+7.6%
XLF total return, 1 year
0.51%
GDX expense ratio
0.08%
XLF expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XLF costs 0.43 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 11.4 points; XLF is 2.0 times larger.

GDX vs XLF: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGDXXLF
Return
Total return, 1 year+19.0%+7.6%
Drawdown
Below its all-time high27.5%, high on Feb 27, 2026
Below its high3.8%, high on Sep 3, 2026
Against its benchmark
What it tracksGold minersFinancial Select Sector Index
Against its benchmark, 1 yearahead by 5.6 pts
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.51%0.08%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$25.6bn$51.6bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund60%57.4%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Jun 2, 2006 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,064 weekly returns
GDX XLF
Return
Total return edge XLF +148.2% +210.6%
Annualized edge XLF +4.5% +5.7%
Price return edge GDX +105.0% +68.1%
Risk
Volatility edge XLF 38.4% 27.3%
Max drawdown edge GDX (slight) −79.2% −82.7%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge XLF (slight) 0.27 0.28
Sortino edge XLF (slight) 0.38 0.40
Calmar edge XLF 0.06 0.07
Reading

XLF returned more: +210.6% to +148.2%. XLF swung less: 27.3% to 38.4%. GDX fell slightly less at its worst: −79.2% to −82.7%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: GDX vs XLF: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGDXXLFEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+148.2%+210.6%XLFPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+4.5%+5.7%XLFTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+105.0%+68.1%GDXPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility38.4%27.3%XLFSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation26.4%18.7%XLFLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−79.2%−82.7%GDX (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.270.28XLF (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.380.40XLF (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.060.07XLFAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,064 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, GDX and XLF hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first GDX XLF
Only in one fund ↓
Only in GDX
Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd 11.45%
Newmont Corp 11.42%
Barrick Mining Corp 8.07%
Wheaton Precious Metals Corp 5.50%
Franco-Nevada Corp 5.33%
Anglogold Ashanti Plc 4.78%
Gold Fields Ltd 3.96%
Kinross Gold Corp 3.88%
Only in XLF
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC CL B 12.84%
JPMORGAN CHASE + CO 11.33%
VISA INC CLASS A SHARES 8.69%
MASTERCARD INC A 6.26%
BANK OF AMERICA CORP 4.18%
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC 3.37%
WELLS FARGO + CO 3.17%
MORGAN STANLEY 2.83%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

GDX VanEck Gold Miners ETF XLF State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Thematic ETF Stock ETF
What it is Gold miners Tracks an index of Financials
Total return, 1 year +19.0% +7.6%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.4% (ACWI) not measured
Gap to its benchmark +5.6 pts vs ACWI not measured
Expense ratio 0.51% 0.08%
Already in the S&P 500 11.7% 99.8%
Holdings 59 77
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $25.6bn $51.6bn

GDX and XLF on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-81D649C14E

GDX and XLF do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. GDX follows Gold miners and XLF follows Financial Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 GDX returned +19.0% and XLF +7.6% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 11.4 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
GDX

By weight, 12% of GDX's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 100%. The top ten holdings are 60% of the fund across 59 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned +19.0% with distributions reinvested against +13.4% for its benchmark, the MSCI ACWI Index, so a holder was ahead by 5.6 pts. It sits 27.5% below its all-time high of Feb 27, 2026.

XLF

XLF tracks an index of Financials. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +7.6% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 77 positions, with the top ten at 57.4%. It sat 3.8% below its high of Sep 3, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Are GDX and XLF in the same category?
GDX is a thematic ETF and XLF is a stock ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, GDX or XLF?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, GDX returned +19.0% and XLF +7.6%.
Which is cheaper, GDX or XLF?
XLF is cheaper, by 0.43 percentage points a year. That is about $43 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do GDX and XLF overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 12% of GDX and 100% of XLF by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, GDX against XLF, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/gdx-vs-xlf

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