Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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BND vs GOVT: Differences, Returns & Fees

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BND's duration was 5.7 years on Jun 30, 2026 and GOVT's 5.5 on Jul 31, 2026; BND charges 0.03% to GOVT's 0.05%.

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Net assets: $161.4bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF, and $42.8bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares U.S. Treasury Bond ETF.

At a glance
−1.3%
BND total return, 1 year
−1.5%
GOVT total return, 1 year
0.03%
BND expense ratio
0.05%
GOVT expense ratio

Pair scorecard

BND costs 0.02 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 0.2 points; BND is 3.9 times larger.

BND vs GOVT: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureBNDGOVT
Return
Total return, 1 year−1.3%−1.5%
Drawdown
Below its high3.5%, high on Aug 6, 20208.1%, high on Aug 4, 2020
Benchmark
What it tracksBloomberg U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted IndexICE U.S. Treasury Core Bond Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.03%0.05%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$161.4bn$41.4bn
Holdings
Holdings in common33%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Jun 30, 2026 and Jul 31, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Mar 2, 2012 to Oct 23, 2026 · 764 weekly returns
BND GOVT
Return
Total return edge BND +29.4% +18.4%
Annualized edge BND +1.8% +1.2%
Price return edge GOVT −15.0% −10.6%
Risk
Volatility edge GOVT (slight) 4.7% 4.5%
Max drawdown edge Tie −18.4% −18.7%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge BND 0.03 −0.11
Sortino edge BND 0.03 −0.15
Calmar edge BND 0.10 0.06
Reading

BND returned more: +29.4% to +18.4%. GOVT swung slightly less: 4.5% to 4.7%. BND and GOVT fell about the same at their worst: −18.4% and −18.7%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: BND vs GOVT: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureBNDGOVTEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+29.4%+18.4%BNDPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+1.8%+1.2%BNDTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−15.0%−10.6%GOVTPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility4.7%4.5%GOVT (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation3.4%3.3%GOVT (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−18.4%−18.7%TieDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.03−0.11BNDReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.03−0.15BNDReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.100.06BNDAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 764 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

33%

By the books each fund has filed, BND and GOVT hold 33% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Jun 30, 2026 and Jul 31, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

33% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first BND GOVT
US TREASURY N/B, due Jan 31, 2028 0.47% 0.63%
US TREASURY N/B, due May 15, 2034 0.41% 0.83%
US TREASURY N/B, due Nov 15, 2034 0.41% 0.77%
US TREASURY N/B, due Nov 30, 2027 0.41% 0.67%
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 15, 2035 0.41% 0.44%
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 15, 2036 0.41% 0.73%
US TREASURY N/B, due Aug 15, 2034 0.41% 0.92%
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 15, 2034 0.40% 0.99%
US TREASURY N/B, due Aug 15, 2035 0.39% 0.80%
US TREASURY N/B, due Nov 15, 2033 0.39% 0.82%
US TREASURY N/B, due Aug 15, 2033 0.36% 0.48%
US TREASURY N/B, due May 15, 2035 0.36% 0.62%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in BND
US TREASURY N/B, due Apr 30, 2028 0.27%
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 29, 2028 0.25%
US TREASURY N/B, due Mar 15, 2029 0.25%
US TREASURY N/B, due Apr 30, 2029 0.24%
US TREASURY N/B, due Mar 15, 2028 0.23%
US TREASURY N/B, due Nov 30, 2027 0.23%
US TREASURY N/B, due Apr 30, 2029 0.22%
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 28, 2029 0.22%
Only in GOVT
U.S. Treasury Bonds, due Nov 15, 2027 1.38%
U.S. Treasury Bonds STRIPS, due Aug 15, 2036 0.06%
U.S. Treasury Bonds STRIPS, due May 15, 2043 0.05%
U.S. Treasury Bonds STRIPS, due Aug 15, 2035 0.04%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

BND Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF GOVT iShares U.S. Treasury Bond ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Bond ETF
What it is Tracks an index of US aggregate bonds Tracks an index of U.S. Treasury Bond
Total return, 1 year −1.3% −1.5%
Its benchmark over the same days −1.4% (AGG) not measured
Gap to its benchmark +0.1 pts vs AGG not measured
Expense ratio 0.03% 0.05%
Holdings 16301 229
Net assets, BND as of Sep 30, 2026 and GOVT as of Oct 27, 2026 $161.4bn $42.8bn

BND and GOVT on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-B5F19BA959

BND and GOVT do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. BND follows Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index and GOVT follows ICE U.S. Treasury Core Bond Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 33% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Jun 30, 2026 and Jul 31, 2026).
  3. Number of holdings. BND holds 16,301 positions and GOVT holds 229.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
BND

BND tracks an index of US aggregate bonds. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −1.3% with distributions reinvested, against −1.4% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index, measured by the closely related Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. It sat 3.5% below its high of Aug 6, 2020 on Oct 28, 2026.

GOVT

GOVT tracks an index of U.S. Treasury Bond. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −1.5% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.05% a year. It sat 8.1% below its high of Aug 4, 2020 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, BND or GOVT?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, BND returned −1.3% and GOVT −1.5%.
Which is cheaper, BND or GOVT?
BND is cheaper, by 0.02 percentage points a year. That is about $2 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, BND against GOVT, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/bnd-vs-govt

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