Trading Basics

Short lessons, a quiz each, and a certificate at the end.

Trading Basics · 7 lessons published1234567

Lessons

  1. How an ETF trades: shares, price and NAV Lesson 1, 6 minutes
  2. Market, limit and stop orders: what each does to your price Lesson 2, 7 minutes
  3. The bid-ask spread: the trading cost you don't see Lesson 3, 6 minutes
  4. Premium and discount: when price and value split Lesson 4, 6 minutes
  5. Liquidity: why trading volume is the wrong clue Lesson 5, 7 minutes
  6. The open, the close and foreign hours: how timing changes your price Lesson 6, 6 minutes
  7. What a round trip really costs: spread, premium, fee and tax Lesson 7, 7 minutes

Your progress

Finish all 7 lessons and get 2 of 3 right on each quiz to earn the course certificate.0 of 7 lessons passed on this device.

What you learn

  • The difference between an ETF's market price and its NAV, and how authorized participants keep them close
  • What market, limit and stop orders do to the price you get, and how the bid-ask spread sets the cost of a market order
  • What the bid-ask spread is, how to turn it into dollars for a round trip and when it costs more than a fund fee
  • What an ETF premium or discount to NAV is, how to turn it into dollars, and why some funds drift from their holdings
  • What makes an ETF easy or hard to trade, why daily volume misleads, and how the IQ Liquidity Score reads spread and capacity
  • How the opening minutes, foreign market hours and rough market days change an ETF price against the value of its holdings
  • How to add the spread, premium, fee and tax into the full cost of buying, holding and selling an ETF
Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown

ETFIQ, Trading Basics: free ETF course, data as of Nov 10, 2026. https://etfiq.com/academy/trading-basics/

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Free to use with attribution for ETFIQ’s data. Not investment advice.

Not investment advice. ETFIQ is independent and makes no recommendations.