Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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Thematic ETFs

PAVE vs PPA: Holdings Overlap & Returns

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, PAVE returned +11.4% to PPA's −0.2%; 11% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $13.6bn on Oct 12, 2026 for Global X U.S. Infrastructure Development ETF, and $7.4bn on Oct 27, 2026 for Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF.

At a glance
62.1%
PAVE in the S&P 500
76.7%
PPA in the S&P 500
+11.4%
PAVE total return, 1 year
−0.2%
PPA total return, 1 year
PAVE · 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 38% of its weight is outside the S&P 500
38% of its weight is outside the S&P 50062% of PAVE's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 38% is outside the index. Holdings as of May 31, 2026.62%38%of its weight in S&P 500 companiesof its weight outside the S&P 500active share 97% · top ten 32% of the fund · 100 holdings as filed for May 31, 2026 · Nasdaq-100: 6% in38% of its weight is outside the S&P 50062% of PAVE's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 38% is outside the index. Holdings as of May 31, 2026.62%38%in the S&P 500outsideactive share 97% · Nasdaq-100: 6% in

62% of PAVE's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 38% is outside the index. Holdings as of May 31, 2026.

PPA · 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 23% of its weight is outside the S&P 500
23% of its weight is outside the S&P 50077% of PPA's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 23% is outside the index. Holdings as of Oct 27, 2026.77%23%of its weight in S&P 500 companiesoutside the S&P 500active share 96% · top ten 61% of the fund · 70 holdings as published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026 · Nasdaq-100: 4% in23% of its weight is outside the S&P 50077% of PPA's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 23% is outside the index. Holdings as of Oct 27, 2026.77%23%in the S&P 500outsideactive share 96% · Nasdaq-100: 4% in

77% of PPA's weight is in S&P 500 companies and 23% is outside the index. Holdings as of Oct 27, 2026.

Pair scorecard

PAVE costs 0.11 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 11.6 points; PAVE is 1.9 times larger.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

PAVE vs PPA: Holdings Overlap & Returns
MeasurePAVEPPA
Return
Total return, 1 year+11.4%−0.2%
Drawdown
Below its all-time high10.9%, high on Jun 25, 202614.5%, high on Mar 2, 2026
Against its benchmark
What it tracksInfrastructureDefense
Against the S&P 500, 1 yearbehind by 13.9 pts
Its benchmark, total return, 1 year+13.7%
Against its benchmark, 1 yearbehind by 13.9 pts
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.47%0.58%
Net assets, as of Oct 12, 2026$13.6bn$7.3bn
Holdings
Holdings in common11%
ETFIQ S&P 500 Difference Score · PAVE scores higher How much of its weight does it not share with the S&P 500?
IQ Themes Score79.9PAVE74.6PPA

How different its holdings are from the S&P 500, ranked against 112 thematic ETFs with at least half their money in S&P 500 companies. 100 is best. How it is computed

0.4, the lowest in this set 99.6, the highest

A percentile among the 112 thematic ETFs with at least half their money in S&P 500 companies. Weight not shared with the S&P 500 only; it says nothing about returns, fees or whether the theme pays off. All thematic ETFs ranked by it →

Holdings in common uses holdings dated May 31, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Mar 17, 2017 to Oct 23, 2026 · 501 weekly returns
PAVE PPA
Return
Total return edge Tie +267.9% +272.1%
Annualized edge Tie +14.5% +14.6%
Price return edge Tie +246.3% +245.3%
Risk
Volatility edge PPA (slight) 24.0% 22.4%
Max drawdown edge Tie −42.2% −41.9%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge PPA (slight) 0.58 0.61
Sortino edge PPA (slight) 0.84 0.88
Calmar edge Tie 0.34 0.35
Reading

PAVE and PPA returned about the same: +267.9% and +272.1%. PPA swung slightly less: 22.4% to 24.0%. PAVE and PPA fell about the same at their worst: −42.2% and −41.9%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: PAVE vs PPA: Holdings Overlap & Returns
MeasurePAVEPPAEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+267.9%+272.1%TiePrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+14.5%+14.6%TieTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+246.3%+245.3%TiePrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility24.0%22.4%PPA (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation16.5%15.4%PPA (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−42.2%−41.9%TieDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.580.61PPA (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.840.88PPA (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.340.35TieAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 501 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

11%

By the books each fund has filed, PAVE and PPA hold 11% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated May 31, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

11% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first PAVE PPA
HOWMET AEROSPACE INC. 3.27% 3.46%
PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION 2.48% 3.42%
EATON CORPORATION PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY 3.30% 1.80%
ATI INC 1.29% 1.29%
WOODWARD, INC. 1.14% 0.94%
CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1.27% 0.81%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in PAVE
QUANTA SERVICES, INC. 4.18%
CSX Corporation 3.48%
TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC 3.19%
UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION 3.12%
NUCOR CORPORATION 3.10%
ROCKWELL AUTOMATION, INC. 2.92%
NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORPORATION 2.90%
UNITED RENTALS, INC. 2.87%
Only in PPA
Lockheed Martin Corp 9.65%
RTX Corp 9.32%
General Electric Co 8.53%
Boeing Co 7.79%
General Dynamics Corp 5.51%
Northrop Grumman Corp 5.30%
Honeywell Aerospace Inc 4.08%
L3Harris Technologies Inc 4.07%
Check overlap with more funds →

Window by window

Window by window: PAVE vs PPA: Holdings Overlap & Returns
Total returnvs its benchmark
WindowPAVEPPAPAVEPPA
3 months−3.0%−7.2%not measured−13.3 pts vs IVV
6 months−3.1%−3.0%not measured−12.1 pts vs IVV
1 year+11.4%−0.2%not measured−13.9 pts vs IVV
3 years+92.8%+102.1%not measured+6.7 pts vs IVV
Since launchNot the same days: PAVE Mar 2017 · PPA Oct 2005+284.2%+1,190.0%not measurednot measured

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Side by side

PAVE Global X U.S. Infrastructure Development ETF · Holds 100 stocks in infrastructure, 62% of its weight in S&P 500 companies PPA Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF · Holds 70 stocks in defense, 77% of its weight in S&P 500 companies
Theme Infrastructure Defense
In the S&P 500 62.1% 76.7%
Active share vs the S&P 500 97.2% 96.4%
In the Nasdaq-100 6.2% 3.8%
Holdings 100 70
Top ten, share of the fund 32.3% 61.2%
Expense ratio 0.47% 0.58%
Fee for the differing part 0.48% 0.60%
Total return, 1 year +11.4% −0.2%
vs its benchmark not measured −13.9 pts vs IVV
Below its high −10.9% −14.5%
Net assets, PAVE as of Oct 12, 2026 and PPA as of Oct 27, 2026 $13.6bn $7.4bn

As of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

11% of the two portfolios are the same securities at the same weight.

Client brief

No client brief for this pair: the two funds' holdings are dated 149 days apart.

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About each fund
PAVE

By weight, 62% of PAVE's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 97%. The top ten holdings are 32% of the fund across 100 positions, as filed for May 31, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned +11.4% with distributions reinvested. It sits 10.9% below its all-time high of Jun 25, 2026.

PPA

By weight, 77% of PPA's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 96%. The top ten holdings are 61% of the fund across 70 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned −0.2% with distributions reinvested against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index, so a holder was behind by 13.9 pts. It sits 14.5% below its all-time high of Mar 2, 2026.

Questions people ask

Do PAVE and PPA hold the same stocks?
By their latest filings, 11% of their books are the same securities at the same weight. Overlap is the sum of the smaller weight of every security they share.
Which is more different from the S&P 500, PAVE or PPA?
PAVE has 62% of its weight in S&P 500 names and PPA has 77%, so PAVE differs more from the index.
Which is cheaper, PAVE or PPA?
PAVE charges 0.47% a year and PPA charges 0.58%, so PAVE is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
Where to next
Sources and dates

Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

It is a place in a set, not a rating or a recommendation.

Overlap adds up the smaller of the two weights for each security both funds hold.

Every number is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested.

Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown

ETFIQ, PAVE against PPA, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/themes/pave-vs-ppa

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Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.