Data as of Nov 4, 2026.

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Buffer ETFs

MARM vs PAPR: Cap, Buffer & Days Left

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As of Nov 4, 2026 PAPR can fall 9.0% before its buffer engages and MARM 4.9%, and MARM resets 12 days sooner.

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Net assets: $105m on Nov 3, 2026 for FT Vest U.S. Equity Max Buffer ETF - March, and $963m on Nov 4, 2026 for Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - Apr.

At a glance
4.9%
MARM can fall this far before its buffer
9.0%
PAPR can fall this far before its buffer
1.9%
MARM can still gain
3.8%
PAPR can still gain
MARM At its cap
At its capMARM: reference +18.2% since period start, fund +4.2%; buffer 0 to −78; cap +7.0%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.77.8 pts of buffer+7%−77.8% floor0% period start+7.0% capTODAY · SPY +18.2%At its capMARM: reference +18.2% since period start, fund +4.2%; buffer 0 to −78; cap +7.0%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.77.8 pts of buffer−77.8% floor0% start+7.0% cap+7% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +18.2%

MARM: reference +18.2% since period start, fund +4.2%; buffer 0 to −78; cap +7.0%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

MARM: reference +18.2% since period start, fund +4.2%; buffer 0 to −78; cap +7.0%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.
PAPR At its cap
At its capPAPR: reference +17.9% since period start, fund +9.3%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +14.0%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.15 pts+14% gained−15.0% floor0% period start+14.0% capTODAY · SPY +17.9%At its capPAPR: reference +17.9% since period start, fund +9.3%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +14.0%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.−15.0% floor0% start+14.0% cap15 pts of buffer+14% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +17.9%

PAPR: reference +17.9% since period start, fund +9.3%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +14.0%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

PAPR: reference +17.9% since period start, fund +9.3%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +14.0%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

Pair scorecard

PAPR costs 0.06 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 6.7 points; PAPR is 9.1 times larger.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

MARM vs PAPR: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureMARMPAPR
Return
Total return, 1 year+6.3%+13.0%
Drawdown
Index fall to the buffer15.4%15.2%
Benchmark
What it tracksSPYSPY
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.85%0.79%
Net assets, as of Nov 3, 2026$105m$957m
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
ETFIQ Downside Cover Score · MARM scores higher If the market falls into a bear market from here, how much does the buffer absorb?
IQ Buffer Score92MARM49.1PAPR

How much of a bear-market fall the buffer would absorb from today's level, ranked against 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. 100 is best. How it is computed

0.3, the lowest in this set 99.7, the highest

Today's position against one 20% fall; it ignores smaller falls, and stock buffers are never ranked against bond or commodity ones. All buffer ETFs ranked by it →

Method

Risk and return

Apr 5, 2024 to Oct 30, 2026 · 134 weekly returns · each against SPY
MARM PAPR
Return
Total return edge PAPR +19.1% +29.5%
Annualized edge PAPR +7.0% +10.6%
Price return edge PAPR +19.1% +29.5%
Risk
Volatility edge MARM 2.6% 6.7%
Max drawdown edge MARM −1.5% −10.5%
Downside capture 11.4% 41.8%
Beta 0.16 0.43
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge MARM (slight) 0.98 0.89
Sortino edge MARM 1.50 1.27
Treynor 0.160 0.139
Calmar edge MARM 4.56 1.01
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.5% a year +0.6% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.75 0.39
Information ratio −0.81 −0.76
Tracking error 12.4% 8.7%
Reading

From Apr 2024 to Oct 2026, PAPR returned more: +29.5% to +19.1%. MARM swung less: 2.6% to 6.7%. MARM fell less at its worst: −1.5% to −10.5%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: MARM vs PAPR: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureMARMPAPRSPYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+19.1%+29.5%PAPRPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+7.0%+10.6%PAPRTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+19.1%+29.5%PAPRPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility2.6%6.7%MARMSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation1.7%4.7%MARMLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−1.5%−10.5%MARMDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture13.7%33.4%100.0%PAPRShare of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture11.4%41.8%100.0%MARMShare of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.160.431.00MARM lowerHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.800.871.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.980.89MARM (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.501.27MARMReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1600.1390.125MARMReturn above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar4.561.01MARMAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSPYSPYSPYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.5% a year+0.6% a year0.0%Not significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.750.39Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.9% to +2.0%−2.4% to +3.6%Both include zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.81−0.76PAPR (slight)Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error12.4%8.7%0.0%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 134 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Window by window

Window by window: MARM vs PAPR: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
Total returnGap to the reference's price return
WindowMARMPAPRMARMPAPR
3 months+1.0%+1.7%+1.4 pts+2.1 pts
6 months+2.2%+4.3%−2.3 pts−0.2 pts
1 year+6.3%+13.0%−7.3 pts−0.6 pts
3 years–+40.5%–−35.9 pts
Since launchNot the same days: MARM Mar 2024 · PAPR Apr 2019+19.2%+77.7%−27.4 pts−90.6 pts

Each fund's gap is to its reference's price return, dividends left out: the basis the outcome period uses. – means no data for this window. Open this comparison in the app →

Side by side

MARM FT Vest U.S. Equity Max Buffer ETF - March · Absorbs the first 78% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 7.0%, over a period ending Mar 19, 2027 PAPR Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - Apr · Absorbs the first 15% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 14.0%, over a period ending Mar 31, 2027
Reference index SPY SPY
Buffer 78% 15%
Outcome period Mar 23, 2026 to Mar 19, 2027 Mar 31, 2026 to Mar 31, 2027
Days left 135 147
Starting cap +7.0% +14.0%
Can still gain 1.9% 3.8%
Fall before buffer 4.9% 9.0%
Protection left, index points 77.8% of 77.8% 15.0% of 15.0%
Index return this period +18.2% +17.9%
Fund return this period +4.2% +9.3%
State today At cap At cap
Expense ratio 0.85% 0.79%
Net assets, MARM as of Nov 3, 2026 and PAPR as of Nov 4, 2026 $105m $963m

As of Nov 4, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Both are already at their cap, so neither gains from more rise in the index before the period ends.

Where each one stands today

MARM resets first, on Mar 19, 2027, 135 days from now; PAPR runs to Mar 31, 2027, 147 days. MARM can still gain 1.9% before its cap, PAPR 3.8%. A fall from here reaches MARM’s buffer after 4.9% and PAPR’s after 9.0%. Both track SPY, so what separates them is where each is in its own period.

Client brief:

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About each fund
MARM

SPY had already risen past this fund's cap of +7.0% for the period on Nov 4, 2026, so in index terms there is no more upside to collect. The fund's own price can still drift up to about 1.9% as the period runs out. The fund's price can fall 4.9% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 15.4% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 77.8% of the 77.8% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 135 days remained on Nov 4, 2026. On Mar 19, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

PAPR

SPY had already risen past this fund's cap of +14.0% for the period on Nov 4, 2026, so in index terms there is no more upside to collect. The fund's own price can still drift up to about 3.8% as the period runs out. The fund's price can fall 9.0% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 15.2% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 15.0% of the 15.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 147 days remained on Nov 4, 2026. On Mar 31, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

Questions people ask

Which has more room to gain, MARM or PAPR?
From their prices on Nov 4, 2026, MARM can gain about 1.9% before its cap and PAPR about 3.8%, so PAPR has more room left this period.
Which resets first, MARM or PAPR?
MARM ends its outcome period on Mar 19, 2027 and PAPR on Mar 31, 2027. A new cap is set the day after each.
Which is cheaper, MARM or PAPR?
MARM charges 0.85% a year and PAPR charges 0.79%, so PAPR is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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Sources and dates

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How this is computed

It is a place in a set, not a rating or a recommendation.

ETFIQ calculates every number from each issuer’s published outcome-period terms. Buffer ETFs hold options on an index, not shares, so there is no holdings overlap to report.

Every number is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested.

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ETFIQ, MARM against PAPR, data as of Nov 4, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/buffer/marm-vs-papr

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