Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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Buffer ETFs

DOCT vs GJAN: Cap, Buffer & Days Left

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As of Oct 28, 2026 GJAN can fall 8.2% before its buffer engages and DOCT 6.3%, and GJAN resets 273 days sooner.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $421m for FT Vest U.S. Equity Deep Buffer ETF - October and $438m for FT Vest U.S. Equity Moderate Buffer ETF - January.

At a glance
6.3%
DOCT can fall this far before its buffer
8.2%
GJAN can fall this far before its buffer
12.7%
DOCT can still gain
2.8%
GJAN can still gain
DOCT Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capDOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −30; cap +14.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.25 pts of buffer+13% more to the cap−30.0% floor−5.0% buffer start0% period start+14.2% capfirst 5 pts are yours to lose+1.2% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +1.2%Between buffer and capDOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −30; cap +14.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.25 pts of buffer−30.0% floor−5.0% buffer start0% start+14.2% capfirst 5 pts are yours to lose+1.2% gain captured+13% more to the capTODAY · SPY +1.2%

DOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −30; cap +14.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

DOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −30; cap +14.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.
GJAN Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capGJAN: reference +11.7% since period start, fund +8.0%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +11.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.15 pts of buffer+11.7% gain captured−15.0% floor0% period start+11.8% cap+0.2% more to the capTODAY · SPY +11.7%Between buffer and capGJAN: reference +11.7% since period start, fund +8.0%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +11.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.15 pts+11.7%−15.0% floor0% start+11.8% cap+0.2% more to the capTODAY · SPY +11.7%

GJAN: reference +11.7% since period start, fund +8.0%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +11.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

GJAN: reference +11.7% since period start, fund +8.0%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +11.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

Pair scorecard

Both cost 0.85% a year; their one-year returns differ by 0.4 points.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

DOCT vs GJAN: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureDOCTGJAN
Return
Total return, 1 year+10.1%+10.5%
Drawdown
Index fall to the buffer6.1%10.4%
Benchmark
What it tracksSPYSPY
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.85%0.85%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$421m$438m
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
ETFIQ Downside Cover Score · DOCT scores higher If the market falls into a bear market from here, how much does the buffer absorb?
IQ Buffer Score72.1DOCT56.3GJAN

How much of a bear-market fall the buffer would absorb from today's level, ranked against 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. 100 is best. How it is computed

0.2, the lowest in this set 99.8, the highest

A percentile among the 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. Today's position against one 20% fall; it ignores smaller falls, and stock buffers are never ranked against bond or commodity ones. All buffer ETFs ranked by it →

Method

Risk and return

Feb 3, 2023 to Oct 23, 2026 · 194 weekly returns · each against SPY
DOCT GJAN
Return
Total return edge GJAN (slight) +47.0% +49.9%
Annualized edge GJAN (slight) +10.9% +11.5%
Price return edge GJAN (slight) +47.0% +49.9%
Risk
Volatility edge DOCT (slight) 6.7% 6.9%
Max drawdown edge DOCT (slight) −9.0% −9.3%
Downside capture 48.4% 46.7%
Beta 0.45 0.46
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge GJAN (slight) 0.89 0.94
Sortino edge GJAN (slight) 1.34 1.41
Treynor 0.133 0.140
Calmar edge Tie 1.21 1.23
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.3% a year 0.0% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.26 −0.02
Information ratio −1.00 −0.96
Tracking error 8.1% 7.9%
Reading

GJAN returned slightly more: +49.9% to +47.0%. DOCT swung slightly less: 6.7% to 6.9%. DOCT fell slightly less at its worst: −9.0% to −9.3%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: DOCT vs GJAN: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureDOCTGJANSPYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+47.0%+49.9%GJAN (slight)Price change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+10.9%+11.5%GJAN (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+47.0%+49.9%GJAN (slight)Price change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility6.7%6.9%DOCT (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation4.4%4.6%DOCT (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−9.0%−9.3%DOCT (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture36.7%36.8%100.0%TieShare of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture48.4%46.7%100.0%GJAN (slight)Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.450.461.00TieHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.870.891.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.890.94GJAN (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.341.41GJAN (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1330.1400.141GJAN (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar1.211.23TieAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSPYSPYSPYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.3% a year0.0% a year0.0%Not significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.26−0.02Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−2.8% to +2.1%−2.4% to +2.4%Both include zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−1.00−0.96GJAN (slight)Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error8.1%7.9%0.0%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 194 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Window by window

Window by window: DOCT vs GJAN: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
Total returnGap to the reference's price return
WindowDOCTGJANDOCTGJAN
3 months+4.3%+3.9%−1.5 pts−2.0 pts
6 months+6.8%+6.0%−1.7 pts−2.6 pts
1 year+10.1%+10.5%−2.3 pts−1.9 pts
3 years+44.1%+48.3%−44.0 pts−39.8 pts
Since launchNot the same days: DOCT Aug 2020 · GJAN Jan 2023+285.9%+52.9%+157.4 pts−39.9 pts

Each fund's gap is to its reference's price return, dividends left out: the basis the outcome period uses. Open this comparison in the app →

Side by side

DOCT FT Vest U.S. Equity Deep Buffer ETF - October · Absorbs losses from 5.0% to 30.0% on SPY and caps the gain at 14.2%, over a period ending Oct 15, 2027 GJAN FT Vest U.S. Equity Moderate Buffer ETF - January · Absorbs the first 15% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 11.8%, over a period ending Jan 15, 2027
Reference index SPY SPY
Buffer 5% to 30% 15%
Outcome period Oct 19, 2026 to Oct 15, 2027 Jan 20, 2026 to Jan 15, 2027
Days left 352 79
Starting cap +14.2% +11.8%
Can still gain 12.7% 2.8%
Fall before buffer 6.3% 8.2%
Protection left, index points 25.0% of 25.0% 15.0% of 15.0%
Index return this period +1.2% +11.7%
Fund return this period +0.5% +8.0%
State today Open Open
Expense ratio 0.85% 0.85%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $421m $438m

As of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

They do not reset together. GJAN has 79 days of its period left and DOCT has 352, so the two are not the same bet on the same months.

Both are First Trust funds, so the difference between them is the terms rather than the house.

Where each one stands today

GJAN resets first, on Jan 15, 2027, 79 days from now; DOCT runs to Oct 15, 2027, 352 days. DOCT can still gain 12.7% before its cap, GJAN 2.8%. A fall from here reaches DOCT’s buffer after 6.3% and GJAN’s after 8.2%. Both track SPY, so what separates them is where each is in its own period.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-54834FD7E6

DOCT and GJAN are built for the same job. How do they differ in cost, holdings and results?

  1. Protection and cap. DOCT: Absorbs losses from 5.0% to 30.0% on SPY and caps the gain at 14.2%, over a period ending Oct 15, 2027. GJAN: Absorbs the first 15% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 11.8%, over a period ending Jan 15, 2027. The starting caps are 2.4 points apart.
  2. Outcome period. DOCT runs Oct 19, 2026 to Oct 15, 2027 with 352 days left; GJAN runs Jan 20, 2026 to Jan 15, 2027 with 79 days left.
  3. What each follows (similar). Both follow SPY.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
DOCT

From its price on Oct 28, 2026, the fund can gain about 12.7% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 6.3% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 6.1% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 25.0% of the 25.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 352 days remained on Oct 28, 2026. On Oct 15, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

GJAN

From its price on Oct 28, 2026, the fund can gain about 2.8% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 8.2% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 10.4% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 15.0% of the 15.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 79 days remained on Oct 28, 2026. On Jan 15, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

Questions people ask

Which has more room to gain, DOCT or GJAN?
From their prices on Oct 28, 2026, DOCT can gain about 12.7% before its cap and GJAN about 2.8%, so DOCT has more room left this period.
Which resets first, DOCT or GJAN?
DOCT ends its outcome period on Oct 15, 2027 and GJAN on Jan 15, 2027. A new cap is set the day after each.
Which is cheaper, DOCT or GJAN?
DOCT and GJAN both charge 0.85% a year, so neither is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
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Sources and dates

Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

It is a place in a set, not a rating or a recommendation.

ETFIQ calculates every number from each issuer’s published outcome-period terms. Buffer ETFs hold options on an index, not shares, so there is no holdings overlap to report.

Every number is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested.

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ETFIQ, DOCT against GJAN, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/buffer/doct-vs-gjan

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