Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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Buffer ETFs

BSEP vs PAUG: Cap, Buffer & Days Left

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As of Oct 28, 2026 PAUG can fall 2.5% before its buffer engages and BSEP 0.9%, and PAUG resets 31 days sooner.

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Net assets on Oct 28, 2026: $465m for Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - Sep and $1.0bn for Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - Aug.

At a glance
0.9%
BSEP can fall this far before its buffer
2.5%
PAUG can fall this far before its buffer
18.7%
BSEP can still gain
11.0%
PAUG can still gain
BSEP Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capBSEP: reference +0.6% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −9; cap +19.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.9 pts of buffer+19.1% more to the cap−9.0% floor0% period start+19.8% cap+0.6% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +0.6%Between buffer and capBSEP: reference +0.6% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −9; cap +19.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.9 pts+19.1% to cap−9.0% floor0% start+19.8% cap+0.6% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +0.6%

BSEP: reference +0.6% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −9; cap +19.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

BSEP: reference +0.6% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −9; cap +19.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.
PAUG Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capPAUG: reference +3.3% since period start, fund +2.4%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +13.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.15 pts of buffer+3.3%+10.5% more to the cap−15.0% floor0% period start+13.8% capTODAY · SPY +3.3%Between buffer and capPAUG: reference +3.3% since period start, fund +2.4%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +13.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.15 pts−15.0% floor0% start+13.8% cap+3.3% gain captured+10.5% more to the capTODAY · SPY +3.3%

PAUG: reference +3.3% since period start, fund +2.4%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +13.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

PAUG: reference +3.3% since period start, fund +2.4%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +13.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

Pair scorecard

Both cost 0.79% a year; their one-year returns differ by 1.7 points; PAUG is 2.2 times larger.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

BSEP vs PAUG: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureBSEPPAUG
Return
Total return, 1 year+11.3%+9.6%
Drawdown
Index fall to the buffer0.6%3.2%
Benchmark
What it tracksSPYSPY
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.79%0.79%
Net assets$465m$1.0bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
ETFIQ Downside Cover Score · PAUG scores higher If the market falls into a bear market from here, how much does the buffer absorb?
IQ Buffer Score20.4BSEP86.1PAUG

How much of a bear-market fall the buffer would absorb from today's level, ranked against 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. 100 is best. How it is computed

0.2, the lowest in this set 99.8, the highest

A percentile among the 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. Today's position against one 20% fall; it ignores smaller falls, and stock buffers are never ranked against bond or commodity ones. All buffer ETFs ranked by it →

Method

Risk and return

Sep 13, 2019 to Oct 23, 2026 · 371 weekly returns · each against SPY
BSEP PAUG
Return
Total return edge BSEP +118.1% +87.1%
Annualized edge BSEP +11.5% +9.2%
Price return edge BSEP +115.0% +84.6%
Risk
Volatility edge PAUG 12.8% 9.3%
Max drawdown edge PAUG −22.9% −17.3%
Downside capture 74.4% 54.1%
Beta 0.68 0.48
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge Tie 0.69 0.68
Sortino edge Tie 1.00 0.98
Treynor 0.130 0.131
Calmar edge PAUG (slight) 0.51 0.53
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.2% a year −0.1% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.21 −0.08
Information ratio −0.70 −0.70
Tracking error 6.3% 9.9%
Reading

BSEP returned more: +118.1% to +87.1%. PAUG swung less: 9.3% to 12.8%. PAUG fell less at its worst: −17.3% to −22.9%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: BSEP vs PAUG: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureBSEPPAUGSPYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+118.1%+87.1%BSEPPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+11.5%+9.2%BSEPTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+115.0%+84.6%BSEPPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility12.8%9.3%PAUGSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation8.9%6.4%PAUGLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−22.9%−17.3%PAUGDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture56.4%35.8%100.0%BSEPShare of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture74.4%54.1%100.0%PAUGShare of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.680.481.00PAUG lowerHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.970.921.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.690.68TieReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.000.98TieReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1300.1310.133TieReturn above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.510.53PAUG (slight)Annualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSPYSPYSPYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.2% a year−0.1% a year0.0%Not significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.21−0.08Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−2.0% to +1.6%−2.0% to +1.9%Both include zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.70−0.70TieReturn against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error6.3%9.9%0.0%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 371 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Window by window

Window by window: BSEP vs PAUG: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
Total returnGap to the reference's price return
WindowBSEPPAUGBSEPPAUG
3 months+3.7%+2.4%−2.1 pts−3.5 pts
6 months+6.9%+5.6%−1.7 pts−2.9 pts
1 year+11.3%+9.6%−1.1 pts−2.8 pts
3 years+67.1%+54.9%−21.0 pts−33.1 pts
Since launchNot the same days: BSEP Sep 2019 · PAUG Aug 2019+125.5%+90.4%−40.1 pts−71.5 pts

Each fund's gap is to its reference's price return, dividends left out: the basis the outcome period uses. Open this comparison in the app →

Side by side

BSEP Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - Sep · Absorbs the first 9% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 19.8%, over a period ending Aug 31, 2027 PAUG Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - Aug · Absorbs the first 15% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 13.8%, over a period ending Jul 31, 2027
Reference index SPY SPY
Buffer 9% 15%
Outcome period Aug 31, 2026 to Aug 31, 2027 Jul 31, 2026 to Jul 31, 2027
Days left 307 276
Starting cap +19.8% +13.8%
Can still gain 18.7% 11.0%
Fall before buffer 0.9% 2.5%
Protection left, index points 9.0% of 9.0% 15.0% of 15.0%
Index return this period +0.6% +3.3%
Fund return this period +0.8% +2.4%
State today Open Open
Expense ratio 0.79% 0.79%
Net assets $465m $1.0bn

As of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

They do not reset together. PAUG has 276 days of its period left and BSEP has 307, so the two are not the same bet on the same months.

Both are Innovator funds, so the difference between them is the terms rather than the house.

Where each one stands today

PAUG resets first, on Jul 31, 2027, 276 days from now; BSEP runs to Aug 31, 2027, 307 days. BSEP can still gain 18.7% before its cap, PAUG 11.0%. A fall from here reaches BSEP’s buffer after 0.9% and PAUG’s after 2.5%. Both track SPY, so what separates them is where each is in its own period.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-E4552A1540

BSEP and PAUG are built for the same job. How do they differ in cost, holdings and results?

  1. Protection and cap. BSEP: Absorbs the first 9% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 19.8%, over a period ending Aug 31, 2027. PAUG: Absorbs the first 15% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 13.8%, over a period ending Jul 31, 2027. The starting caps are 6.0 points apart.
  2. Outcome period (similar). BSEP runs Aug 31, 2026 to Aug 31, 2027 with 307 days left; PAUG runs Jul 31, 2026 to Jul 31, 2027 with 276 days left.
  3. What each follows (similar). Both follow SPY.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
BSEP

From its price on Oct 28, 2026, the fund can gain about 18.7% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 0.9% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 0.6% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 9.0% of the 9.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 307 days remained on Oct 28, 2026. On Aug 31, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

PAUG

From its price on Oct 28, 2026, the fund can gain about 11.0% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 2.5% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 3.2% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 15.0% of the 15.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 276 days remained on Oct 28, 2026. On Jul 31, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

Questions people ask

Which has more room to gain, BSEP or PAUG?
From their prices on Oct 28, 2026, BSEP can gain about 18.7% before its cap and PAUG about 11.0%, so BSEP has more room left this period.
Which resets first, BSEP or PAUG?
BSEP ends its outcome period on Aug 31, 2027 and PAUG on Jul 31, 2027. A new cap is set the day after each.
Which is cheaper, BSEP or PAUG?
BSEP and PAUG both charge 0.79% a year, so neither is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
Where to next
Sources and dates

Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

It is a place in a set, not a rating or a recommendation.

ETFIQ calculates every number from each issuer’s published outcome-period terms. Buffer ETFs hold options on an index, not shares, so there is no holdings overlap to report.

Every number is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested.

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ETFIQ, BSEP against PAUG, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/buffer/bsep-vs-paug

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