Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VTI vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VTI returned +13.5% to VYM's +18.0%; 32% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $689.2bn for Vanguard Morningstar Total Stock Market ETF and $78.9bn for Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF.

At a glance
+13.5%
VTI total return, 1 year
+18.0%
VYM total return, 1 year
0.03%
VTI expense ratio
0.04%
VYM expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VTI costs 0.01 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 4.5 points; VTI is 8.7 times larger.

VTI vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVTIVYM
Return
Total return, 1 year+13.5%+18.0%
Benchmark
What it tracksMorningstar US Total Market IndexFTSE High Dividend Yield Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.03%0.04%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$689.2bn$78.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in common32%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund34.7%26.2%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Nov 24, 2006 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,039 weekly returns
VTI VYM
Return
Total return edge VTI +666.3% +487.1%
Annualized edge VTI +10.7% +9.3%
Price return edge VTI +435.5% +220.2%
Risk
Volatility edge VYM (slight) 18.4% 16.7%
Max drawdown edge VTI (slight) −54.8% −56.7%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VTI (slight) 0.56 0.52
Sortino edge VTI (slight) 0.79 0.73
Calmar edge VTI 0.20 0.16
Reading

VTI returned more: +666.3% to +487.1%. VYM swung slightly less: 16.7% to 18.4%. VTI fell slightly less at its worst: −54.8% to −56.7%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VTI vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVTIVYMEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+666.3%+487.1%VTIPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+10.7%+9.3%VTITotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+435.5%+220.2%VTIPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility18.4%16.7%VYM (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation13.0%11.8%VYM (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−54.8%−56.7%VTI (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.560.52VTI (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.790.73VTI (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.200.16VTIAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,039 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

32%

By the books each fund has filed, VTI and VYM hold 32% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

32% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VTI VYM
Broadcom Inc 2.28% 6.93%
JPMorgan Chase & Co 1.20% 3.75%
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 0.92% 2.84%
Johnson & Johnson 0.87% 2.71%
AbbVie Inc 0.63% 1.96%
Chevron Corp 0.52% 1.61%
Cisco Systems Inc 0.52% 1.80%
Caterpillar Inc 0.51% 1.56%
Bank of America Corp 0.49% 1.50%
Merck & Co Inc 0.49% 1.52%
Procter & Gamble Co 0.46% 1.44%
Coca-Cola Co 0.46% 1.42%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VTI
NVIDIA Corp 7.14%
Apple Inc 6.63%
Microsoft Corp 5.20%
Amazon.com Inc 3.30%
Alphabet Inc 2.76%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.18%
Alphabet Inc 2.18%
Micron Technology Inc 1.64%
Only in VYM
NXP Semiconductors NV 0.26%
Credicorp Ltd 0.11%
Royalty Pharma PLC 0.10%
Amcor PLC 0.08%
Southern Copper Corp 0.08%
Autoliv Inc 0.04%
XP Inc 0.04%
Millicom International Cellular SA 0.03%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VTI Vanguard Morningstar Total Stock Market ETF VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of US total market Tracks an index of US high dividend
Total return, 1 year +13.5% +18.0%
Expense ratio 0.03% 0.04%
Already in the S&P 500 88.1% 89.5%
Holdings 3521 595
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $689.2bn $78.9bn

VTI and VYM on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-5202471026

VTI and VYM do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VTI follows Morningstar US Total Market Index and VYM follows FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 32% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VTI returned +13.5% and VYM +18.0% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 4.5 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VTI

VTI tracks an index of US total market. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.5% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 88% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 3,521 positions, with the top ten at 34.7%.

VYM

VYM tracks an index of US high dividend. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +18.0% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.04% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 90% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 595 positions, with the top ten at 26.2%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VTI or VYM?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VTI returned +13.5% and VYM +18.0%.
Which is cheaper, VTI or VYM?
VTI is cheaper, by 0.01 percentage points a year. That is about $1 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VTI and VYM overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 88% of VTI and 90% of VYM by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, VTI against VYM, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vti-vs-vym

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