Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VOOG vs VPU: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VOOG returned +12.1% to VPU's −3.3%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $27.8bn for Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF and $7.7bn for Vanguard Utilities ETF.

At a glance
+12.1%
VOOG total return, 1 year
−3.3%
VPU total return, 1 year
0.05%
VOOG expense ratio
0.09%
VPU expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VOOG costs 0.04 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 15.4 points; VOOG is 3.6 times larger.

VOOG vs VPU: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVOOGVPU
Return
Total return, 1 year+12.1%−3.3%
Drawdown
Below its high4.1%, high on Oct 6, 20268.9%, high on Feb 27, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksS&P 500 Growth IndexMSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Utilities 25/50
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.05%0.09%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$27.8bn$7.7bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund60.2%52.3%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026 · 840 weekly returns
VOOG VPU
Return
Total return edge VOOG +1,043.0% +378.5%
Annualized edge VOOG +16.3% +10.2%
Price return edge VOOG +845.5% +180.1%
Risk
Volatility edge VPU (slight) 17.5% 17.0%
Max drawdown edge Tie −32.0% −32.4%
Downside capture 99.7% 100.1%
Beta 1.00 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VOOG 0.86 0.56
Sortino edge VOOG 1.28 0.82
Treynor 0.151 0.087
Calmar edge VOOG 0.51 0.31
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.1% a year 0.0% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.33 −0.21
Information ratio 0.06 0.00
Tracking error 0.9% 0.6%

Each against its own benchmark: VOOG against IVW, Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026; VPU against FUTY, Nov 1, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

VOOG returned more: +1,043.0% to +378.5%. VPU swung slightly less: 17.0% to 17.5%. VOOG and VPU fell about the same at their worst: −32.0% and −32.4%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VOOG vs VPU: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVOOGVPUEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+1,043.0%+378.5%VOOGPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+16.3%+10.2%VOOGTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+845.5%+180.1%VOOGPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.5%17.0%VPU (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation11.7%11.7%TieLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−32.0%−32.4%TieDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture99.6%100.2%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture99.7%100.1%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.001.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.001.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.860.56VOOGReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.280.82VOOGReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1510.087Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.510.31VOOGAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkIVWFUTYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.1% a year0.0% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.33−0.21Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.5%−0.4% to +0.3%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.060.00Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.9%0.6%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 840 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, VOOG and VPU hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VOOG VPU
Constellation Energy Corp 0.15% 5.72%
Vistra Corp 0.12% 3.37%
MKTLIQ 0.04% 0.24%
NRG Energy Inc 0.04% 1.38%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VOOG
NVIDIA Corp 15.01%
Microsoft Corp 10.34%
Apple Inc 6.60%
Alphabet Inc 5.48%
Broadcom Inc 4.54%
Alphabet Inc 4.39%
Meta Platforms Inc 4.34%
Amazon.com Inc 3.52%
Only in VPU
NextEra Energy Inc 11.39%
Southern Co 6.74%
Duke Energy Corp 6.41%
American Electric Power Co Inc 4.66%
Dominion Energy Inc 3.84%
Sempra 3.68%
Entergy Corp 3.34%
Xcel Energy Inc 3.17%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VOOG Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF VPU Vanguard Utilities ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the S&P 500 Growth Tracks an index of Utilities
Total return, 1 year +12.1% −3.3%
Its benchmark over the same days +12.1% (IVW) −3.3% (FUTY)
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs IVW 0.0 pts vs FUTY
Expense ratio 0.05% 0.09%
Already in the S&P 500 99.8% 89.7%
Holdings 154 70
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $27.8bn $7.7bn

VOOG and VPU on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-9E1207BBD2

VOOG and VPU do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VOOG follows S&P 500 Growth Index and VPU follows MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Utilities 25/50.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VOOG returned +12.1% and VPU −3.3% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 15.4 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VOOG

VOOG tracks the S&P 500 Growth. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +12.1% with distributions reinvested, against +12.1% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Growth Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.05% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 154 positions, with the top ten at 60.2%. It sat 4.1% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VPU

VPU tracks an index of Utilities. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −3.3% with distributions reinvested, against −3.3% for its benchmark, the MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Utilities 25/50. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 90% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 70 positions, with the top ten at 52.3%. It sat 8.9% below its high of Feb 27, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VOOG or VPU?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VOOG returned +12.1% and VPU −3.3%.
Which is cheaper, VOOG or VPU?
VOOG is cheaper, by 0.04 percentage points a year. That is about $4 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VOOG and VPU overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 100% of VOOG and 90% of VPU by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, VOOG against VPU, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/voog-vs-vpu

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