Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VOO vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VOO returned +13.7% to VYM's +18.0%; 33% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $1.0tn for Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and $78.9bn for Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF.

At a glance
+13.7%
VOO total return, 1 year
+18.0%
VYM total return, 1 year
0.03%
VOO expense ratio
0.04%
VYM expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VOO costs 0.01 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 4.3 points; VOO is 12.7 times larger.

VOO vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVOOVYM
Return
Total return, 1 year+13.7%+18.0%
Benchmark
What it tracksS&P 500 IndexFTSE High Dividend Yield Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.03%0.04%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$1.0tn$78.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in common33%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund39.1%26.2%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026 · 840 weekly returns
VOO VYM
Return
Total return edge VOO +804.0% +582.2%
Annualized edge VOO +14.6% +12.6%
Price return edge VOO +575.9% +316.5%
Risk
Volatility edge VYM (slight) 15.9% 14.6%
Max drawdown edge Tie −31.8% −32.4%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VOO (slight) 0.84 0.78
Sortino edge VOO (slight) 1.22 1.11
Calmar edge VOO 0.46 0.39
Reading

VOO returned more: +804.0% to +582.2%. VYM swung slightly less: 14.6% to 15.9%. VOO and VYM fell about the same at their worst: −31.8% and −32.4%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VOO vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVOOVYMEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+804.0%+582.2%VOOPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+14.6%+12.6%VOOTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+575.9%+316.5%VOOPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility15.9%14.6%VYM (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation10.9%10.2%VYM (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−31.8%−32.4%TieDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.840.78VOO (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.221.11VOO (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.460.39VOOAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 840 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

33%

By the books each fund has filed, VOO and VYM hold 33% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

33% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VOO VYM
Broadcom Inc 2.54% 6.93%
JPMorgan Chase & Co 1.34% 3.75%
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 1.02% 2.84%
Johnson & Johnson 0.97% 2.71%
AbbVie Inc 0.70% 1.96%
Cisco Systems Inc 0.65% 1.80%
Chevron Corp 0.61% 1.61%
Caterpillar Inc 0.57% 1.56%
Merck & Co Inc 0.55% 1.52%
Bank of America Corp 0.54% 1.50%
Procter & Gamble Co 0.51% 1.44%
Coca-Cola Co 0.51% 1.42%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VOO
NVIDIA Corp 8.40%
Apple Inc 7.39%
Microsoft Corp 5.79%
Amazon.com Inc 3.72%
Alphabet Inc 3.07%
Alphabet Inc 2.46%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.43%
Micron Technology Inc 1.83%
Only in VYM
Credicorp Ltd 0.11%
Royalty Pharma PLC 0.10%
Reliance Inc 0.08%
Southern Copper Corp 0.08%
East West Bancorp Inc 0.07%
Permian Resources Corp 0.07%
HF Sinclair Corp 0.07%
Reinsurance Group of America Inc 0.07%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the S&P 500 Tracks an index of US high dividend
Total return, 1 year +13.7% +18.0%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.7% (IVV) not measured
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs IVV not measured
Expense ratio 0.03% 0.04%
Already in the S&P 500 99.7% 89.5%
Holdings 507 595
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $1.0tn $78.9bn

VOO and VYM on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-B08F402D5E

VOO and VYM do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VOO follows S&P 500 Index and VYM follows FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 33% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VOO returned +13.7% and VYM +18.0% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 4.3 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VOO

VOO tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.7% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 507 positions, with the top ten at 39.1%.

VYM

VYM tracks an index of US high dividend. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +18.0% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.04% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 90% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 595 positions, with the top ten at 26.2%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VOO or VYM?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VOO returned +13.7% and VYM +18.0%.
Which is cheaper, VOO or VYM?
VOO is cheaper, by 0.01 percentage points a year. That is about $1 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VOO and VYM overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 100% of VOO and 90% of VYM by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, VOO against VYM, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/voo-vs-vym

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