Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VOE vs VTI: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VOE returned +22.8% to VTI's +13.5%; 9% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $22.8bn for Vanguard Morningstar Mid-Cap Value ETF and $689.2bn for Vanguard Morningstar Total Stock Market ETF.

At a glance
+22.8%
VOE total return, 1 year
+13.5%
VTI total return, 1 year
0.05%
VOE expense ratio
0.03%
VTI expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VTI costs 0.02 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 9.3 points; VTI is far larger, $689.2bn against $22.8bn.

VOE vs VTI: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVOEVTI
Return
Total return, 1 year+22.8%+13.5%
Benchmark
What it tracksMorningstar US Mid Cap Value IndexMorningstar US Total Market Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.05%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$22.8bn$689.2bn
Holdings
Holdings in common9%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund14.0%34.7%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Sep 1, 2006 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,051 weekly returns
VOE VTI
Return
Total return edge VTI +515.4% +725.7%
Annualized edge VTI +9.4% +11.0%
Price return edge VTI +301.7% +474.7%
Risk
Volatility edge VTI 20.4% 18.3%
Max drawdown edge VTI −61.2% −54.8%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VTI 0.46 0.57
Sortino edge VTI 0.65 0.81
Calmar edge VTI 0.15 0.20
Reading

VTI returned more: +725.7% to +515.4%. VTI swung less: 18.3% to 20.4%. VTI fell less at its worst: −54.8% to −61.2%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VOE vs VTI: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVOEVTIEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+515.4%+725.7%VTIPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+9.4%+11.0%VTITotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+301.7%+474.7%VTIPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility20.4%18.3%VTISpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation14.5%13.0%VTILike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−61.2%−54.8%VTIDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.460.57VTIReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.650.81VTIReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.150.20VTIAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,051 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

9%

By the books each fund has filed, VOE and VTI hold 9% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

9% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VOE VTI
Newmont Corp 1.03% 0.17%
Marathon Petroleum Corp 1.89% 0.15%
Valero Energy Corp 1.90% 0.15%
Phillips 66 1.73% 0.14%
Johnson Controls International plc 0.77% 0.12%
Williams Cos Inc 0.71% 0.11%
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co 1.37% 0.11%
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc 0.65% 0.10%
Travelers Cos Inc 0.63% 0.10%
Warner Bros Discovery Inc 1.25% 0.10%
SLB Ltd 1.23% 0.10%
Cummins Inc 1.21% 0.10%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VOE
Only in VTI
NVIDIA Corp 7.14%
Apple Inc 6.63%
Microsoft Corp 5.20%
Amazon.com Inc 3.30%
Alphabet Inc 2.76%
Broadcom Inc 2.28%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.18%
Alphabet Inc 2.18%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VOE Vanguard Morningstar Mid-Cap Value ETF VTI Vanguard Morningstar Total Stock Market ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of Mid-Cap Value Tracks an index of US total market
Total return, 1 year +22.8% +13.5%
Expense ratio 0.05% 0.03%
Already in the S&P 500 96.0% 88.1%
Holdings 169 3521
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $22.8bn $689.2bn

VOE and VTI on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-EF4F8CC574

VOE and VTI do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VOE follows Morningstar US Mid Cap Value Index and VTI follows Morningstar US Total Market Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 9% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VOE returned +22.8% and VTI +13.5% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 9.3 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VOE

VOE tracks an index of Mid-Cap Value. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +22.8% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.05% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 169 positions, with the top ten at 14.0%.

VTI

VTI tracks an index of US total market. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.5% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 88% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 3,521 positions, with the top ten at 34.7%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VOE or VTI?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VOE returned +22.8% and VTI +13.5%.
Which is cheaper, VOE or VTI?
VTI is cheaper, by 0.02 percentage points a year. That is about $2 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VOE and VTI overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 96% of VOE and 88% of VTI by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, VOE against VTI, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/voe-vs-vti

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