Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VGIT vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees

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On May 31, 2026 VGIT's duration was 4.7 years and VGSH's 1.8; both charge 0.03%.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $39.7bn for Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF and $35.1bn for Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF.

At a glance
−1.5%
VGIT total return, 1 year
+1.7%
VGSH total return, 1 year
0.03%
VGIT expense ratio
0.03%
VGSH expense ratio

Pair scorecard

Both cost 0.03% a year; their one-year returns differ by 3.2 points; VGIT is 1.1 times larger.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

VGIT vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVGITVGSH
Return
Total return, 1 year−1.5%+1.7%
Drawdown
Below its high3.5%, high on Aug 4, 2020
Benchmark
What it tracksBloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year IndexBloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.03%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$39.7bn$35.1bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated May 31, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Dec 4, 2009 to Oct 23, 2026 · 881 weekly returns
VGIT VGSH
Return
Total return edge VGIT +41.4% +26.7%
Annualized edge VGIT +2.1% +1.4%
Price return edge VGSH −4.2% −3.7%
Risk
Volatility edge VGSH 4.2% 1.3%
Max drawdown edge VGSH −15.6% −5.5%
Downside capture 98.6% 96.0%
Beta 0.98 0.98
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VGIT 0.15 −0.09
Sortino edge VGIT 0.21 −0.14
Treynor 0.002 −0.002
Calmar edge VGSH 0.13 0.26
Against the benchmark
Alpha 0.0% a year 0.0% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.10 0.22
Information ratio −0.03 0.07
Tracking error 0.5% 0.3%

Each against its own benchmark: VGIT against SCHR, Aug 13, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026; VGSH against SCHO, Aug 13, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

VGIT returned more: +41.4% to +26.7%. VGSH swung less: 1.3% to 4.2%. VGSH fell less at its worst: −5.5% to −15.6%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: VGIT vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVGITVGSHEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+41.4%+26.7%VGITPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+2.1%+1.4%VGITTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−4.2%−3.7%VGSHPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility4.2%1.3%VGSHSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation2.9%0.9%VGSHLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−15.6%−5.5%VGSHDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture98.1%97.7%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture98.6%96.0%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.980.98Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.990.94Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.15−0.09VGITReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.21−0.14VGITReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.002−0.002Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.130.26VGSHAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSCHRSCHOThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha0.0% a year0.0% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.100.22Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.2% to +0.2%−0.1% to +0.2%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.030.07Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.5%0.3%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 881 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, VGIT and VGSH hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated May 31, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VGIT VGSH
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VGIT
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 15, 2035 1.94%
US TREASURY N/B, due May 15, 2034 1.92%
US TREASURY N/B, due Nov 15, 2034 1.90%
US TREASURY N/B, due Aug 15, 2035 1.89%
US TREASURY N/B, due May 15, 2035 1.89%
US TREASURY N/B, due Aug 15, 2034 1.87%
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 15, 2034 1.87%
US TREASURY N/B, due Nov 15, 2033 1.84%
Only in VGSH
US TREASURY N/B, due Jan 31, 2028 2.24%
US TREASURY N/B, due Apr 30, 2029 1.40%
US TREASURY N/B, due Jul 31, 2027 1.35%
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 28, 2029 1.31%
US TREASURY N/B, due Mar 31, 2029 1.30%
US TREASURY N/B, due Jun 15, 2027 1.29%
US TREASURY N/B, due May 15, 2027 1.26%
US TREASURY N/B, due Aug 15, 2027 1.26%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VGIT Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF VGSH Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Bond ETF
What it is Tracks an index of Intermediate-Term Treasury Tracks an index of Short-Term Treasury
Total return, 1 year −1.5% +1.7%
Its benchmark over the same days −1.5% (SCHR) +1.8% (SCHO)
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs SCHR −0.1 pts vs SCHO
Expense ratio 0.03% 0.03%
Holdings 103 93
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $39.7bn $35.1bn

VGIT and VGSH on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-830106475C

VGIT and VGSH do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VGIT follows Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year Index and VGSH follows Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated May 31, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VGIT returned −1.5% and VGSH +1.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 3.2 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VGIT

VGIT tracks an index of Intermediate-Term Treasury. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −1.5% with distributions reinvested, against −1.5% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. It sat 3.5% below its high of Aug 4, 2020 on Oct 28, 2026.

VGSH

VGSH tracks an index of Short-Term Treasury. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +1.7% with distributions reinvested, against +1.8% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VGIT or VGSH?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VGIT returned −1.5% and VGSH +1.7%.
Which is cheaper, VGIT or VGSH?
Neither: VGIT and VGSH both charge 0.03% a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, VGIT against VGSH, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vgit-vs-vgsh

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