Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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MBB vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees

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MBB's duration was 5.7 years on Aug 31, 2026 and VGSH's 1.8 on May 31, 2026; VGSH charges 0.03% to MBB's 0.04%.

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Net assets: $35.5bn on Oct 28, 2026 for iShares MBS ETF, and $35.1bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF.

At a glance
−0.8%
MBB total return, 1 year
+1.7%
VGSH total return, 1 year
0.04%
MBB expense ratio
0.03%
VGSH expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VGSH costs 0.01 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 2.5 points.

MBB vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureMBBVGSH
Return
Total return, 1 year−0.8%+1.7%
Benchmark
What it tracksBloomberg U.S. MBS IndexBloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.04%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$36.2bn$35.1bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated May 31, 2026 and Aug 31, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Dec 4, 2009 to Oct 23, 2026 · 881 weekly returns
MBB VGSH
Return
Total return edge MBB +36.9% +26.7%
Annualized edge MBB +1.9% +1.4%
Price return edge VGSH −14.9% −3.7%
Risk
Volatility edge VGSH 4.1% 1.3%
Max drawdown edge VGSH −17.4% −5.5%
Downside capture 78.4% 96.0%
Beta 0.76 0.98
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge MBB 0.10 −0.09
Sortino edge MBB 0.14 −0.14
Treynor 0.009 −0.002
Calmar edge VGSH 0.11 0.26
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.1% a year 0.0% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.26 0.22
Information ratio −0.03 0.07
Tracking error 2.3% 0.3%

Each against its own benchmark: MBB against SPMB, Feb 6, 2009 to Oct 23, 2026; VGSH against SCHO, Aug 13, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

MBB returned more: +36.9% to +26.7%. VGSH swung less: 1.3% to 4.1%. VGSH fell less at its worst: −5.5% to −17.4%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: MBB vs VGSH: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureMBBVGSHEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+36.9%+26.7%MBBPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+1.9%+1.4%MBBTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−14.9%−3.7%VGSHPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility4.1%1.3%VGSHSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation2.9%0.9%VGSHLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−17.4%−5.5%VGSHDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture77.8%97.7%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture78.4%96.0%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.760.98Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.760.94Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.10−0.09MBBReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.14−0.14MBBReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.009−0.002Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.110.26VGSHAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSPMBSCHOThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.1% a year0.0% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.260.22Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.8% to +1.1%−0.1% to +0.2%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.030.07Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error2.3%0.3%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 881 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, MBB and VGSH hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated May 31, 2026 and Aug 31, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first MBB VGSH
Only in one fund ↓
Only in MBB
Ginnie Mae, due Sep 1, 2056 1.05%
Freddie Mac Pool, due May 1, 2051 0.98%
Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security, TBA, due Sep 1, 2056 0.85%
Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security, TBA, due Sep 1, 2056 0.70%
Ginnie Mae, due Sep 1, 2056 0.53%
Ginnie Mae II Pool, due Nov 20, 2054 0.51%
Ginnie Mae II Pool, due Oct 20, 2051 0.51%
Ginnie Mae II Pool, due Dec 20, 2051 0.50%
Only in VGSH
US TREASURY N/B, due Jan 31, 2028 2.24%
US TREASURY N/B, due Apr 30, 2029 1.40%
US TREASURY N/B, due Jul 31, 2027 1.35%
US TREASURY N/B, due Feb 28, 2029 1.31%
US TREASURY N/B, due Mar 31, 2029 1.30%
US TREASURY N/B, due Jun 15, 2027 1.29%
US TREASURY N/B, due May 15, 2027 1.26%
US TREASURY N/B, due Aug 15, 2027 1.26%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

MBB iShares MBS ETF VGSH Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Bond ETF
What it is Tracks an index of mortgage-backed securities Tracks an index of Short-Term Treasury
Total return, 1 year −0.8% +1.7%
Its benchmark over the same days −1.1% (SPMB) +1.8% (SCHO)
Gap to its benchmark +0.3 pts vs SPMB −0.1 pts vs SCHO
Expense ratio 0.04% 0.03%
Holdings 10813 93
Net assets, MBB as of Oct 28, 2026 and VGSH as of Sep 30, 2026 $35.5bn $35.1bn

MBB and VGSH on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-CBBB5B8537

MBB and VGSH do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. MBB follows Bloomberg U.S. MBS Index and VGSH follows Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Aug 31, 2026 and May 31, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 MBB returned −0.8% and VGSH +1.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 2.5 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
MBB

MBB tracks an index of mortgage-backed securities. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −0.8% with distributions reinvested, against −1.1% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. MBS Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.04% a year.

VGSH

VGSH tracks an index of Short-Term Treasury. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +1.7% with distributions reinvested, against +1.8% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, MBB or VGSH?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, MBB returned −0.8% and VGSH +1.7%.
Which is cheaper, MBB or VGSH?
VGSH is cheaper, by 0.01 percentage points a year. That is about $1 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, MBB against VGSH, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/mbb-vs-vgsh

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