Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VDE vs VHT: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VDE returned +58.8% to VHT's +25.0%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $10.4bn for Vanguard Energy ETF and $19.1bn for Vanguard Health Care ETF.

At a glance
+58.8%
VDE total return, 1 year
+25.0%
VHT total return, 1 year
0.09%
VDE expense ratio
0.09%
VHT expense ratio

Pair scorecard

Both cost 0.09% a year; their one-year returns differ by 33.8 points; VHT is 1.8 times larger.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

VDE vs VHT: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVDEVHT
Return
Total return, 1 year+58.8%+25.0%
Benchmark
What it tracksMSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Energy 25/50MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Health Care 25/50
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.09%0.09%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$10.4bn$19.1bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund67.1%51.8%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Oct 8, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,150 weekly returns
VDE VHT
Return
Total return edge VHT +538.7% +889.8%
Annualized edge VHT +8.7% +10.9%
Price return edge VHT +269.6% +619.3%
Risk
Volatility edge VHT 28.1% 16.5%
Max drawdown edge VHT −72.2% −38.1%
Downside capture 100.1% 100.2%
Beta 1.01 1.01
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VHT 0.38 0.60
Sortino edge VHT 0.53 0.85
Treynor 0.088 0.103
Calmar edge VHT 0.12 0.29
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.1% a year 0.0% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.48 0.17
Information ratio 0.19 0.15
Tracking error 0.9% 0.8%

Each against its own benchmark: VDE against FENY, Nov 1, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026; VHT against FHLC, Nov 1, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

VHT returned more: +889.8% to +538.7%. VHT swung less: 16.5% to 28.1%. VHT fell less at its worst: −38.1% to −72.2%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: VDE vs VHT: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVDEVHTEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+538.7%+889.8%VHTPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+8.7%+10.9%VHTTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+269.6%+619.3%VHTPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility28.1%16.5%VHTSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation20.1%11.7%VHTLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−72.2%−38.1%VHTDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture100.8%100.7%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture100.1%100.2%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.011.01Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.001.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.380.60VHTReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.530.85VHTReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.0880.103Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.120.29VHTAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkFENYFHLCThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.1% a year0.0% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.480.17Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.6%−0.4% to +0.5%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.190.15Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.9%0.8%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,150 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, VDE and VHT hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VDE VHT
MKTLIQ 0.34% 0.24%
SLBBH1142 0.11% 0.14%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VDE
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 22.88%
Chevron Corp 14.42%
ConocoPhillips 5.87%
Marathon Petroleum Corp 4.46%
Valero Energy Corp 4.45%
Phillips 66 3.94%
Williams Cos Inc 3.16%
EOG Resources Inc 2.85%
Only in VHT
Eli Lilly & Co 12.95%
Johnson & Johnson 8.79%
AbbVie Inc 6.46%
Merck & Co Inc 5.02%
UnitedHealth Group Inc 4.66%
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc 3.51%
Amgen Inc 3.18%
Gilead Sciences Inc 2.59%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VDE Vanguard Energy ETF VHT Vanguard Health Care ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of Energy Tracks an index of Health Care
Total return, 1 year +58.8% +25.0%
Its benchmark over the same days +59.0% (FENY) +25.4% (FHLC)
Gap to its benchmark −0.2 pts vs FENY −0.4 pts vs FHLC
Expense ratio 0.09% 0.09%
Already in the S&P 500 81.2% 85.5%
Holdings 113 414
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $10.4bn $19.1bn

VDE and VHT on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-C2ACCA3758

VDE and VHT do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VDE follows MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Energy 25/50 and VHT follows MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Health Care 25/50.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VDE returned +58.8% and VHT +25.0% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 33.8 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VDE

VDE tracks an index of Energy. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +58.8% with distributions reinvested, against +59.0% for its benchmark, the MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Energy 25/50. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 81% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 113 positions, with the top ten at 67.1%.

VHT

VHT tracks an index of Health Care. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +25.0% with distributions reinvested, against +25.4% for its benchmark, the MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Health Care 25/50. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 86% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 414 positions, with the top ten at 51.8%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VDE or VHT?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VDE returned +58.8% and VHT +25.0%.
Which is cheaper, VDE or VHT?
Neither: VDE and VHT both charge 0.09% a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VDE and VHT overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 81% of VDE and 86% of VHT by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, VDE against VHT, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vde-vs-vht

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