Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
USO vs VPL: Differences, Returns & Fees
USO is a commodity futures fund and VPL an equity index fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, USO returned +133.3% against +24.8%.
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Net assets: $1.9bn on Oct 28, 2026 for United States Oil Fund, LP, and $9.0bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard FTSE Pacific ETF.
Pair scorecard
VPL costs 0.79 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 108.5 points.
| Measure | USO | VPL |
|---|---|---|
| Return | ||
| Total return, 1 year | +133.3% | +24.8% |
| Drawdown | ||
| Below its high | 82.3%, high on Jul 14, 2008 | 7.2%, high on Jun 22, 2026 |
| Benchmark | ||
| What it tracks | Oil futures | FTSE Developed Asia Pacific All Cap Index |
| Cost and size | ||
| Expense ratio | 0.86% | 0.07% |
| Net assets, USO as of Oct 28, 2026 and VPL as of Sep 30, 2026 | $1.9bn | $9.0bn |
| Holdings | ||
| Holdings in common | not published | |
| In the S&P 500, by weight | 0% | |
| Top ten holdings, share of the fund | 24.8% | |
Side by side
USO and VPL on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.
USO
USO holds oil futures. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +133.3% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.86% a year. It sat 82.3% below its high of Jul 14, 2008 on Oct 28, 2026.
VPL
VPL tracks an index of Pacific Stock. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +24.8% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.07% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 2,343 positions, with the top ten at 24.8%. It sat 7.2% below its high of Jun 22, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.
Questions people ask
- Which returned more over the last year, USO or VPL?
- In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, USO returned +133.3% and VPL +24.8%.
- Which is cheaper, USO or VPL?
- VPL is cheaper, by 0.79 percentage points a year. That is about $79 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.
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ETFIQ, USO against VPL, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/uso-vs-vpl
ETFIQ. (Oct 28, 2026). USO against VPL. Retrieved from https://etfiq.com/compare/any/uso-vs-vpl
[USO against VPL (ETFIQ, Oct 28, 2026)](https://etfiq.com/compare/any/uso-vs-vpl)
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