Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

vsCompare their flowsaskIQ about these two fundsAsk the committee about these two funds
Across categories

USO vs VEU: Differences, Returns & Fees

Share
Share on XDownload as PDF

USO is a commodity futures fund and VEU an equity index fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, USO returned +133.3% against +14.4%.

askIQ about this page

askIQ about USO and VEU

Net assets: $1.9bn on Oct 28, 2026 for United States Oil Fund, LP, and $68.1bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard FTSE All World Ex US ETF.

At a glance
+133.3%
USO total return, 1 year
+14.4%
VEU total return, 1 year
0.86%
USO expense ratio
0.04%
VEU expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VEU costs 0.82 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 118.9 points.

USO vs VEU: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureUSOVEU
Return
Total return, 1 year+133.3%+14.4%
Drawdown
Below its high82.3%, high on Jul 14, 20085.0%, high on Sep 4, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksOil futuresFTSE All-World ex US Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.86%0.04%
Net assets, USO as of Oct 28, 2026 and VEU as of Sep 30, 2026$1.9bn$68.1bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
In the S&P 500, by weight0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund15.2%

Method

Risk and return

Mar 16, 2007 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,023 weekly returns
USO VEU
Return
Total return edge VEU −56.2% +173.1%
Annualized edge VEU −4.1% +5.2%
Price return edge VEU −56.2% +59.0%
Risk
Volatility edge VEU 37.6% 19.3%
Max drawdown edge VEU −98.0% −60.1%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VEU 0.04 0.28
Sortino edge VEU 0.05 0.39
Calmar edge VEU −0.04 0.09
Reading

VEU returned more: +173.1% to −56.2%. VEU swung less: 19.3% to 37.6%. VEU fell less at its worst: −60.1% to −98.0%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: USO vs VEU: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureUSOVEUEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return−56.2%+173.1%VEUPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized−4.1%+5.2%VEUTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−56.2%+59.0%VEUPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility37.6%19.3%VEUSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation27.1%14.0%VEULike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−98.0%−60.1%VEUDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.040.28VEUReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.050.39VEUReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar−0.040.09VEUAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,023 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Side by side

USO United States Oil Fund, LP VEU Vanguard FTSE All World Ex US ETF
Where it sits Commodity ETF Stock ETF
Issuer USCF Vanguard
What it is Holds oil futures Tracks the FTSE All-World ex-US
Total return, 1 year +133.3% +14.4%
Expense ratio 0.86% 0.04%
Holdings not counted 3816
Net assets, USO as of Oct 28, 2026 and VEU as of Sep 30, 2026 $1.9bn $68.1bn

USO and VEU on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-5AA3A3F9A8

USO and VEU do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. USO follows Oil futures and VEU follows FTSE All-World ex US Index.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 USO returned +133.3% and VEU +14.4% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 118.9 points.
  3. Cost. USO charges 0.86% of assets a year and VEU 0.04%, a gap of 0.82 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

The two-page PDF for this pair is coming. Save the comparison to follow its changes. Free. It needs an email sign-in, once.

Your saved page · Privacy.

Alert

USO flows, by email on Sundays.

One-click unsubscribe. See Privacy.

About each fund
USO

USO holds oil futures. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +133.3% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.86% a year. It sat 82.3% below its high of Jul 14, 2008 on Oct 28, 2026.

VEU

VEU tracks the FTSE All-World ex-US. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +14.4% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.04% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 3,816 positions, with the top ten at 15.2%. It sat 5.0% below its high of Sep 4, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, USO or VEU?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, USO returned +133.3% and VEU +14.4%.
Which is cheaper, USO or VEU?
VEU is cheaper, by 0.82 percentage points a year. That is about $82 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown

ETFIQ, USO against VEU, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/uso-vs-veu

Open data →

Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.