Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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USO vs VCSH: Differences, Returns & Fees

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USO is a commodity futures fund and VCSH a bond index fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, USO returned +133.3% against +1.3%.

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Net assets: $1.9bn on Oct 28, 2026 for United States Oil Fund, LP, and $43.9bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond ETF.

At a glance
+133.3%
USO total return, 1 year
+1.3%
VCSH total return, 1 year
0.86%
USO expense ratio
0.03%
VCSH expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VCSH costs 0.83 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 132.0 points.

USO vs VCSH: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureUSOVCSH
Return
Total return, 1 year+133.3%+1.3%
Drawdown
Below its high82.3%, high on Jul 14, 2008
Benchmark
What it tracksOil futuresBloomberg U.S. 1-5 Year Corporate Bond Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.86%0.03%
Net assets, USO as of Oct 28, 2026 and VCSH as of Sep 30, 2026$1.9bn$43.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published

Method

Side by side

USO United States Oil Fund, LP VCSH Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond ETF
Where it sits Commodity ETF Bond ETF
Issuer USCF Vanguard
What it is Holds oil futures Tracks an index of Short-Term Corporate Bond
Total return, 1 year +133.3% +1.3%
Its benchmark over the same days not measured +1.3% (SCHJ)
Gap to its benchmark not measured 0.0 pts vs SCHJ
Expense ratio 0.86% 0.03%
Holdings not counted 3064
Net assets, USO as of Oct 28, 2026 and VCSH as of Sep 30, 2026 $1.9bn $43.9bn

USO and VCSH on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

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About each fund
USO

USO holds oil futures. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +133.3% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.86% a year. It sat 82.3% below its high of Jul 14, 2008 on Oct 28, 2026.

VCSH

VCSH tracks an index of Short-Term Corporate Bond. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +1.3% with distributions reinvested, against +1.3% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. 1-5 Year Corporate Bond Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, USO or VCSH?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, USO returned +133.3% and VCSH +1.3%.
Which is cheaper, USO or VCSH?
VCSH is cheaper, by 0.83 percentage points a year. That is about $83 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, USO against VCSH, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/uso-vs-vcsh

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