Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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USMV vs VIG: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, USMV returned +10.8% to VIG's +13.9%; 34% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $24.1bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF, and $109.1bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Div Appreciation ETF.

At a glance
+10.8%
USMV total return, 1 year
+13.9%
VIG total return, 1 year
0.15%
USMV expense ratio
0.04%
VIG expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VIG costs 0.11 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 3.1 points; VIG is 4.7 times larger.

USMV vs VIG: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureUSMVVIG
Return
Total return, 1 year+10.8%+13.9%
Benchmark
What it tracksMSCI USA Minimum Volatility (USD) IndexS&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.15%0.04%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$23.2bn$109.1bn
Holdings
Holdings in common34%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund14.8%34.5%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Oct 28, 2011 to Oct 23, 2026 · 782 weekly returns
USMV VIG
Return
Total return edge VIG +423.5% +498.6%
Annualized edge VIG (slight) +11.6% +12.6%
Price return edge VIG +295.7% +344.9%
Risk
Volatility edge USMV (slight) 13.4% 14.2%
Max drawdown edge VIG (slight) −30.6% −28.7%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VIG (slight) 0.76 0.79
Sortino edge VIG (slight) 1.09 1.14
Calmar edge VIG 0.38 0.44
Reading

VIG returned more: +498.6% to +423.5%. USMV swung slightly less: 13.4% to 14.2%. VIG fell slightly less at its worst: −28.7% to −30.6%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: USMV vs VIG: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureUSMVVIGEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+423.5%+498.6%VIGPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+11.6%+12.6%VIG (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+295.7%+344.9%VIGPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility13.4%14.2%USMV (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation9.3%9.8%USMV (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−30.6%−28.7%VIG (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.760.79VIG (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.091.14VIG (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.380.44VIGAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 782 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

34%

By the books each fund has filed, USMV and VIG hold 34% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

34% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first USMV VIG
MICROSOFT 1.61% 4.90%
EXXONMOBIL HOLDINGS CORP 1.54% 2.96%
JOHNSON & JOHNSON 1.44% 2.83%
MERCK & CO INC 1.37% 1.59%
CISCO SYSTEMS INC 1.35% 1.88%
COCA-COLA 1.28% 1.48%
MASTERCARD CLASS A 1.28% 1.98%
PROCTER & GAMBLE 1.10% 1.50%
VISA CLASS A 1.05% 2.53%
APPLE 0.96% 4.88%
AMPHENOL CORP CLASS A 1.47% 0.92%
BROADCOM INC 0.86% 4.30%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in USMV
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC CLASS B 1.50%
NVIDIA 1.47%
WELLTOWER 1.41%
DUKE ENERGY CORP 1.38%
SOUTHERN 1.35%
VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS 1.34%
WASTE CONNECTIONS 1.30%
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC 1.26%
Only in VIG
JPMorgan Chase & Co 3.89%
Caterpillar Inc 1.65%
Bank of America Corp 1.57%
KLA Corp 1.13%
Goldman Sachs Group Inc 1.09%
Morgan Stanley 0.99%
Eaton Corp PLC 0.74%
Union Pacific Corp 0.72%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

USMV iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF VIG Vanguard Div Appreciation ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the MSCI USA Min Vol Factor Tracks an index of Dividend growth
Total return, 1 year +10.8% +13.9%
Expense ratio 0.15% 0.04%
Already in the S&P 500 93.0% 92.6%
Holdings 176 335
Net assets, USMV as of Oct 27, 2026 and VIG as of Sep 30, 2026 $24.1bn $109.1bn

USMV and VIG on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-00767DBDA1

USMV and VIG are built for the same job. How do they differ in cost, holdings and results?

  1. What each follows. USMV follows MSCI USA Minimum Volatility (USD) Index and VIG follows S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 34% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 USMV returned +10.8% and VIG +13.9% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 3.1 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
USMV

USMV tracks the MSCI USA Min Vol Factor. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +10.8% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.15% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 93% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 176 positions, with the top ten at 14.8%.

VIG

VIG tracks an index of Dividend growth. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.9% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.04% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 93% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 335 positions, with the top ten at 34.5%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, USMV or VIG?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, USMV returned +10.8% and VIG +13.9%.
Which is cheaper, USMV or VIG?
VIG is cheaper, by 0.11 percentage points a year. That is about $11 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do USMV and VIG overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 93% of USMV and 93% of VIG by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, USMV against VIG, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/usmv-vs-vig

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