Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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SPY vs XYLD: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, SPY returned +13.6% to XYLD's +15.8%, and SPY charges 0.09% to XYLD's 0.60%.

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Net assets: $814.8bn on Oct 27, 2026 for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust, and $3.4bn on Oct 12, 2026 for Global X S&P 500 Covered Call ETF.

At a glance
+13.6%
SPY total return, 1 year
+15.8%
XYLD total return, 1 year
0.09%
SPY expense ratio
0.60%
XYLD expense ratio

Pair scorecard

SPY costs 0.51 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 2.2 points; SPY is far larger, $821.1bn against $3.4bn.

SPY vs XYLD: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPYXYLD
Return
Total return, 1 year+13.6%+15.8%
Price change, 1 yearrose 12.4%rose 4.3%
Latest payout, annualized9.1%
Return of capital, issuer estimate93% of the Sep 24, 2026 payment
Benchmark
What it tracksS&P 500 IndexBenchmark: S&P 500, measured through SPY
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.09%0.60%
Net assets, as of Oct 12, 2026$821.1bn$3.4bn
Holdings
Holdings in common95%
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund38.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Jul 31, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Jul 5, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026 · 694 weekly returns
SPY XYLD
Return
Total return edge SPY +483.3% +188.0%
Annualized edge SPY +14.1% +8.2%
Price return edge SPY +366.2% +2.2%
Risk
Volatility edge XYLD 16.0% 11.9%
Max drawdown edge SPY (slight) −31.8% −32.6%
Downside capture 100.0% 70.9%
Beta 1.00 0.66
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge SPY 0.79 0.57
Sortino edge SPY 1.14 0.73
Treynor 0.133 0.103
Calmar edge SPY 0.44 0.25
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.1% a year −1.5% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.51 −1.00
Information ratio −0.15 −0.75
Tracking error 0.4% 7.8%

Each against its own benchmark: SPY against VOO, Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026; XYLD against SPY, Jul 5, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

SPY returned more: +483.3% to +188.0%. XYLD swung less: 11.9% to 16.0%. SPY fell slightly less at its worst: −31.8% to −32.6%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: SPY vs XYLD: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPYXYLDEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+483.3%+188.0%SPYPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+14.1%+8.2%SPYTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+366.2%+2.2%SPYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility16.0%11.9%XYLDSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation11.1%9.2%XYLDLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−31.8%−32.6%SPY (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture99.8%51.3%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture100.0%70.9%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.000.66Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.000.78Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.790.57SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.140.73SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1330.103Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.440.25SPYAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkVOOSPYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.1% a year−1.5% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.51−1.00Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.3% to +0.1%−4.5% to +1.5%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.15−0.75Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.4%7.8%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 694 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

95%

By the books each fund has filed, SPY and XYLD hold 95% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Jul 31, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

95% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first SPY XYLD
NVIDIA CORP 7.92% 7.64%
APPLE INC 7.61% 7.13%
MICROSOFT CORP 5.93% 5.42%
AMAZON.COM INC 3.73% 4.18%
ALPHABET INC CL A 2.83% 3.28%
BROADCOM INC 2.45% 2.90%
ALPHABET INC CL C 2.26% 2.65%
META PLATFORMS INC CLASS A 2.06% 1.92%
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC CL B 1.52% 1.47%
MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC 1.58% 1.46%
ELI LILLY + CO 1.54% 1.43%
TESLA INC 1.73% 1.38%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in SPY
BLOOM ENERGY CORP A 0.10%
ONEOK INC 0.09%
VYLOR INC 0.07%
EVERPURE INC A 0.07%
FERGUSON ENTERPRISES INC 0.07%
ILLUMINA INC 0.06%
TWILIO INC A 0.06%
REDDIT INC CL A 0.03%
Only in XYLD
Global X US 500 ETF 0.11%
WARNER BROS. DISCOVERY, INC. 0.10%
ONEOK, INC. 0.09%
CORTEVA, INC. 0.08%
ELECTRONIC ARTS INC 0.07%
AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC. 0.04%
BUILDERS FIRSTSOURCE, INC. 0.01%
THE TRADE DESK, INC. 0.01%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust XYLD Global X S&P 500 Covered Call ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Income ETF
What it is Tracks the S&P 500 covered call, vs SPY
Total return, 1 year +13.6% +15.8%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.7% (VOO) +13.6% (SPY)
Gap to its benchmark −0.1 pts vs VOO +2.2 pts vs SPY
Cash paid, 1 year not an income fund 10.6%
Expense ratio 0.09% 0.60%
Holdings 504 not read by ETFIQ
Net assets, SPY as of Oct 27, 2026 and XYLD as of Oct 12, 2026 $814.8bn $3.4bn

SPY and XYLD on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ. Cash paid: distributions over the window, as a share of the starting price.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-23007D676E

SPY and XYLD do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. SPY follows S&P 500 Index and XYLD is measured against S&P 500 through SPY.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 SPY returned +13.6% and XYLD +15.8% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 2.2 points.
  3. Cost. SPY charges 0.09% of assets a year and XYLD 0.60%, a gap of 0.51 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
SPY

SPY tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.6% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 504 positions, with the top ten at 38.1%.

XYLD

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, XYLD paid 10.6% of its starting value in cash distributions while its price rose 4.3%. With every distribution reinvested, the fund returned +15.8%. S&P 500 (SPY) returned +13.6% over the same days, so a holder was ahead by 2.2 pts. At its price on Oct 28, 2026 the latest distribution annualizes to 9.1%, paid monthly. Global X estimates that 93% of the distribution paid Sep 24, 2026 was a return of capital (its 19a-1 notice). That is a tax label, not a measure of erosion.

Questions people ask

Are SPY and XYLD in the same category?
SPY is a stock ETF and XYLD is an option-income ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, SPY or XYLD?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, SPY returned +13.6% and XYLD +15.8%.
Which is cheaper, SPY or XYLD?
SPY is cheaper, by 0.51 percentage points a year. That is about $51 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, SPY against XYLD, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/spy-vs-xyld

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