Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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SPY vs XOP: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, SPY returned +13.6% to XOP's +62.5%; 3% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $814.8bn for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust and $4.6bn for State Street SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production ETF.

At a glance
+13.6%
SPY total return, 1 year
+62.5%
XOP total return, 1 year
0.09%
SPY expense ratio
0.35%
XOP expense ratio

Pair scorecard

SPY costs 0.26 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 48.9 points; SPY is far larger, $814.8bn against $4.6bn.

SPY vs XOP: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPYXOP
Return
Total return, 1 year+13.6%+62.5%
Drawdown
Below its high24.8%, high on Jun 23, 2014
Benchmark
What it tracksS&P 500 IndexS&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Select Industry Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.09%0.35%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$814.8bn$4.6bn
Holdings
Holdings in common3%
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund38.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Jun 30, 2006 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,060 weekly returns
SPY XOP
Return
Total return edge SPY +765.0% +71.5%
Annualized edge SPY +11.2% +2.7%
Price return edge SPY +497.1% +29.3%
Risk
Volatility edge SPY 17.9% 37.0%
Max drawdown edge SPY −54.6% −89.6%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge SPY 0.59 0.21
Sortino edge SPY 0.83 0.30
Calmar edge SPY 0.20 0.03
Reading

SPY returned more: +765.0% to +71.5%. SPY swung less: 17.9% to 37.0%. SPY fell less at its worst: −54.6% to −89.6%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: SPY vs XOP: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPYXOPEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+765.0%+71.5%SPYPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+11.2%+2.7%SPYTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+497.1%+29.3%SPYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.9%37.0%SPYSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.6%26.4%SPYLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−54.6%−89.6%SPYDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.590.21SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.830.30SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.200.03SPYAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,060 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

3%

By the books each fund has filed, SPY and XOP hold 3% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

3% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first SPY XOP
EXXONMOBIL HOLDINGS CORP 1.11% 2.82%
CHEVRON CORP 0.68% 2.75%
CONOCOPHILLIPS 0.27% 2.79%
MARATHON PETROLEUM CORP 0.18% 2.81%
VALERO ENERGY CORP 0.17% 2.56%
PHILLIPS 66 0.16% 2.65%
EOG RESOURCES INC 0.13% 2.82%
DEVON ENERGY CORP 0.08% 2.69%
OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORP 0.07% 2.63%
DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC 0.06% 2.60%
EQT CORP 0.05% 2.65%
EXPAND ENERGY CORP 0.03% 2.52%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in SPY
NVIDIA CORP 7.92%
APPLE INC 7.61%
MICROSOFT CORP 5.93%
AMAZON.COM INC 3.73%
ALPHABET INC CL A 2.83%
BROADCOM INC 2.45%
ALPHABET INC CL C 2.26%
META PLATFORMS INC CLASS A 2.06%
Only in XOP
RANGE RESOURCES CORP 3.48%
MURPHY OIL CORP 2.89%
OVINTIV INC 2.85%
PERMIAN RESOURCES CORP CL A 2.78%
ANTERO RESOURCES CORP 2.77%
HF SINCLAIR CORP 2.72%
SM ENERGY CO 2.65%
VIPER ENERGY INC CL A 2.64%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust XOP State Street SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the S&P 500 Tracks the S&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production
Total return, 1 year +13.6% +62.5%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.7% (VOO) not measured
Gap to its benchmark −0.1 pts vs VOO not measured
Expense ratio 0.09% 0.35%
Holdings 504 52
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $814.8bn $4.6bn

SPY and XOP on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-D2E5406A76

SPY and XOP do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. SPY follows S&P 500 Index and XOP follows S&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Select Industry Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 3% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 SPY returned +13.6% and XOP +62.5% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 48.9 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
SPY

SPY tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.6% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 504 positions, with the top ten at 38.1%.

XOP

XOP tracks the S&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +62.5% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.35% a year. It sat 24.8% below its high of Jun 23, 2014 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, SPY or XOP?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, SPY returned +13.6% and XOP +62.5%.
Which is cheaper, SPY or XOP?
SPY is cheaper, by 0.26 percentage points a year. That is about $26 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, SPY against XOP, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/spy-vs-xop

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