Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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SPY vs XLF: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, SPY returned +13.6% to XLF's +7.6%; 12% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $814.8bn for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust and $51.6bn for State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+13.6%
SPY total return, 1 year
+7.6%
XLF total return, 1 year
0.09%
SPY expense ratio
0.08%
XLF expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XLF costs 0.01 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 6.0 points; SPY is 15.8 times larger.

SPY vs XLF: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPYXLF
Return
Total return, 1 year+13.6%+7.6%
Drawdown
Below its high3.8%, high on Sep 3, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksS&P 500 IndexFinancial Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.09%0.08%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$814.8bn$51.6bn
Holdings
Holdings in common12%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund38.1%57.4%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Dec 31, 1998 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,451 weekly returns
SPY XLF
Return
Total return edge SPY +897.4% +402.6%
Annualized edge SPY +8.6% +6.0%
Price return edge SPY +516.3% +138.5%
Risk
Volatility edge SPY 17.7% 26.2%
Max drawdown edge SPY −54.6% −82.7%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge SPY 0.46 0.28
Sortino edge SPY 0.64 0.42
Calmar edge SPY 0.16 0.07
Reading

SPY returned more: +897.4% to +402.6%. SPY swung less: 17.7% to 26.2%. SPY fell less at its worst: −54.6% to −82.7%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: SPY vs XLF: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPYXLFEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+897.4%+402.6%SPYPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+8.6%+6.0%SPYTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+516.3%+138.5%SPYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.7%26.2%SPYSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.6%17.8%SPYLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−54.6%−82.7%SPYDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.460.28SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.640.42SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.160.07SPYAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,451 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

12%

By the books each fund has filed, SPY and XLF hold 12% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

12% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first SPY XLF
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC CL B 1.52% 12.84%
JPMORGAN CHASE + CO 1.34% 11.33%
VISA INC CLASS A SHARES 1.03% 8.69%
MASTERCARD INC A 0.74% 6.26%
BANK OF AMERICA CORP 0.49% 4.18%
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC 0.40% 3.37%
WELLS FARGO + CO 0.38% 3.17%
MORGAN STANLEY 0.34% 2.83%
CITIGROUP INC 0.31% 2.61%
AMERICAN EXPRESS CO 0.25% 2.09%
BLACKROCK INC 0.25% 2.08%
SCHWAB (CHARLES) CORP 0.22% 1.84%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in SPY
NVIDIA CORP 7.92%
APPLE INC 7.61%
MICROSOFT CORP 5.93%
AMAZON.COM INC 3.73%
ALPHABET INC CL A 2.83%
BROADCOM INC 2.45%
ALPHABET INC CL C 2.26%
META PLATFORMS INC CLASS A 2.06%
Only in XLF
XAF FINANCIAL DEC26 -0.00%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust XLF State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the S&P 500 Tracks an index of Financials
Total return, 1 year +13.6% +7.6%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.7% (VOO) not measured
Gap to its benchmark −0.1 pts vs VOO not measured
Expense ratio 0.09% 0.08%
Already in the S&P 500 99.8% 99.8%
Holdings 504 77
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $814.8bn $51.6bn

SPY and XLF on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-F8F519BC41

SPY and XLF do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. SPY follows S&P 500 Index and XLF follows Financial Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 12% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 SPY returned +13.6% and XLF +7.6% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 6.0 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
SPY

SPY tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.6% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 504 positions, with the top ten at 38.1%.

XLF

XLF tracks an index of Financials. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +7.6% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 77 positions, with the top ten at 57.4%. It sat 3.8% below its high of Sep 3, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, SPY or XLF?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, SPY returned +13.6% and XLF +7.6%.
Which is cheaper, SPY or XLF?
XLF is cheaper, by 0.01 percentage points a year. That is about $1 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do SPY and XLF overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 100% of SPY and 100% of XLF by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, SPY against XLF, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/spy-vs-xlf

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