Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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SHV vs USO: Differences, Returns & Fees

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SHV is a bond index fund and USO a commodity futures fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, USO returned +133.3% against +3.6%.

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Net assets: $21.7bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares 0-1 Year Treasury Bond ETF, and $1.9bn on Oct 28, 2026 for United States Oil Fund, LP.

At a glance
+3.6%
SHV total return, 1 year
+133.3%
USO total return, 1 year
0.15%
SHV expense ratio
0.86%
USO expense ratio

Pair scorecard

SHV costs 0.71 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 129.7 points; SHV is 11.4 times larger.

SHV vs USO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSHVUSO
Return
Total return, 1 year+3.6%+133.3%
Drawdown
Below its high82.3%, high on Jul 14, 2008
Benchmark
What it tracksICE Short US Treasury Securities IndexOil futures
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.15%0.86%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$21.7bn$1.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published

Method

Side by side

SHV iShares 0-1 Year Treasury Bond ETF USO United States Oil Fund, LP
Where it sits Bond ETF Commodity ETF
Issuer iShares USCF
What it is Tracks an index of 0-1 Year Treasury Bond Holds oil futures
Total return, 1 year +3.6% +133.3%
Expense ratio 0.15% 0.86%
Holdings 66 not counted
Net assets, SHV as of Oct 27, 2026 and USO as of Oct 28, 2026 $21.7bn $1.9bn

SHV and USO on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

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About each fund
SHV

SHV tracks an index of 0-1 Year Treasury Bond. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +3.6% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.15% a year.

USO

USO holds oil futures. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +133.3% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.86% a year. It sat 82.3% below its high of Jul 14, 2008 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, SHV or USO?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, SHV returned +3.6% and USO +133.3%.
Which is cheaper, SHV or USO?
SHV is cheaper, by 0.71 percentage points a year. That is about $71 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, SHV against USO, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/shv-vs-uso

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