RECS vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees

RECS and SPY hold 39% of their weight in the same names, and SPY returned +17.3% over the year. Net assets: $5.8bn on Jul 31, 2026 for Columbia Research Enhanced Core ETF, and $817.2bn on Oct 8, 2026 for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust.

SPY costs 0.06 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 2.5 points; SPY is far larger, $795.3bn against $5.8bn.

RECS vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees
RECSSPY
Expense ratio0.15%0.09%
Net assets, as of Jul 31, 2026$5.8bn$795.3bn
Total return, 1 year+14.8%+17.3%
What it tracksBeta Advantage Research Enhanced U.S. Equity IndexS&P 500 Index
Holdings in common39%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund40.4%39.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Jul 31, 2026 and Oct 8, 2026.

+14.8%
RECS total return, 1 year
+17.3%
SPY total return, 1 year
0.15%
RECS expense ratio
0.09%
SPY expense ratio

What they hold in common

By the books each fund has filed, RECS and SPY hold 39% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Above 50%, holding both is close to holding one of them twice. Holdings dated Jul 31, 2026 and Oct 8, 2026.

half

39% in common

Positions both hold, largest shared weight first
Holding RECS SPY
NVIDIA Corp 11.41% 8.34%
Apple Inc 11.50% 7.42%
Meta Platforms Inc 4.17% 2.38%
Micron Technology Inc 1.99% 1.75%
Mastercard Inc 2.46% 0.69%
Palantir Technologies Inc 0.71% 0.68%
Cisco Systems Inc 1.12% 0.68%
AbbVie Inc 0.64% 0.72%
Chevron Corp 1.52% 0.62%
Applied Materials Inc 0.78% 0.60%
Lam Research Corp 0.74% 0.60%
Bank of America Corp 2.09% 0.52%
Only in RECS
State Street Communication Services Select Sector SPDR ETF 1.85%
Vanguard Communication Services ETF 1.79%
Electronic Arts Inc 0.33%
Snowflake Inc 0.24%
Restaurant Brands International Inc 0.24%
Anglogold Ashanti Plc 0.21%
Tenet Healthcare Corp 0.17%
Fidelity MSCI Communication Services Index ETF 0.15%
Only in SPY
MICROSOFT CORP 5.80%
AMAZON.COM INC 3.73%
ALPHABET INC CL A 3.06%
BROADCOM INC 2.56%
ALPHABET INC CL C 2.45%
TESLA INC 1.58%
ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES 1.51%
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC CL B 1.42%

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On the same fields

RECS
Columbia Research Enhanced Core ETF
SPY
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index Tracks the S&P 500
Total return, 1 year +14.8% +17.3%
Its benchmark over the same days not published +17.3% (VOO)
Gap to its benchmark not available −0.1 pts vs VOO
Expense ratio 0.15% 0.09%
Already in the S&P 500 86.1% 99.8%
Holdings 356 504
Net assets, RECS as of Jul 31, 2026 and SPY as of Oct 8, 2026 $5.8bn $817.2bn

RECS and SPY on the fields both publish, as of Oct 9, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

About RECS

RECS tracks an index. Over the year to Oct 9, 2026 it returned +14.8% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.15% a year. By its holdings filed for Jul 31, 2026, 86% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 356 positions, with the top ten at 40.4%.

About SPY

SPY tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 9, 2026 it returned +17.3% with distributions reinvested, against +17.3% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 8, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 504 positions, with the top ten at 39.1%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, RECS or SPY?
In the year to Oct 9, 2026, with distributions reinvested, RECS returned +14.8% and SPY +17.3%.
Which is cheaper, RECS or SPY?
SPY is cheaper, by 0.06 percentage points a year. That is about $6 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do RECS and SPY overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 86% of RECS and 100% of SPY by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
Other comparisons
Where these figures came from

ETFIQ links to the documents behind every figure; a link is not an endorsement. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

Overlap adds up the smaller of the two weights for each security both funds hold.

Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown

ETFIQ, RECS against SPY, data as of Oct 9, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/recs-vs-spy

Open data

Free to use with attribution for figures ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.