Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

vsCompare their flowsaskIQ about these two fundsAsk the committee about these two funds
Across categories

QQQ vs VDC: Differences, Returns & Fees

Share
Share on XDownload as PDF

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQ returned +15.2% to VDC's +12.7%; 6% of their weight is in the same names.

askIQ about this page

askIQ about QQQ and VDC

Net assets: $483.0bn on Oct 27, 2026 for Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1, and $7.4bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Consumer Staples ETF.

At a glance
+15.2%
QQQ total return, 1 year
+12.7%
VDC total return, 1 year
0.18%
QQQ expense ratio
0.09%
VDC expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VDC costs 0.09 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 2.5 points.

QQQ vs VDC: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQVDC
Return
Total return, 1 year+15.2%+12.7%
Drawdown
Below its high4.5%, high on Oct 6, 20263.1%, high on Oct 22, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksNasdaq-100 IndexMSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Consumer Staples 25/50
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.18%0.09%
Net assets, QQQ as of Oct 27, 2026 and VDC as of Sep 30, 2026$483.0bn$7.4bn
Holdings
Holdings in common6%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund46.7%66.0%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 6, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,185 weekly returns
QQQ VDC
Return
Total return edge QQQ +2,150.0% +674.3%
Annualized edge QQQ +14.6% +9.4%
Price return edge QQQ +1,797.1% +360.8%
Risk
Volatility edge VDC 19.8% 13.2%
Max drawdown edge VDC −51.4% −32.7%
Downside capture 100.2% 99.6%
Beta 1.00 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge QQQ 0.70 0.61
Sortino edge QQQ 1.02 0.86
Treynor 0.145 0.075
Calmar edge Tie 0.28 0.29
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.1% a year +0.1% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.58 0.27
Information ratio −0.10 0.04
Tracking error 0.4% 0.7%

Each against its own benchmark: QQQ against QQQM, Oct 23, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026; VDC against FSTA, Nov 1, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

QQQ returned more: +2,150.0% to +674.3%. VDC swung less: 13.2% to 19.8%. VDC fell less at its worst: −32.7% to −51.4%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: QQQ vs VDC: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQVDCEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+2,150.0%+674.3%QQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+14.6%+9.4%QQQTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+1,797.1%+360.8%QQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility19.8%13.2%VDCSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation13.5%9.4%VDCLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−51.4%−32.7%VDCDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture100.4%99.4%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture100.2%99.6%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.001.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.001.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.700.61QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.020.86QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1450.075Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.280.29TieAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkQQQMFSTAThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.1% a year+0.1% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.580.27Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.2%−0.3% to +0.4%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.100.04Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.4%0.7%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,185 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

6%

By the books each fund has filed, QQQ and VDC hold 6% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

6% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QQQ VDC
Walmart Inc 2.49% 13.86%
Costco Wholesale Corp 1.89% 12.12%
PepsiCo Inc 0.78% 4.28%
Monster Beverage Corp 0.38% 2.08%
Mondelez International Inc 0.34% 2.58%
Keurig Dr Pepper Inc 0.20% 1.48%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QQQ
NVIDIA Corp 8.17%
Apple Inc 7.88%
Microsoft Corp 6.14%
Micron Technology Inc 4.50%
Amazon.com Inc 4.25%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 3.93%
Tesla Inc 3.33%
Alphabet Inc 2.92%
Only in VDC
Procter & Gamble Co 9.90%
Coca-Cola Co 9.80%
Philip Morris International Inc 4.83%
Altria Group Inc 3.86%
Target Corp 2.50%
Colgate-Palmolive Co 2.28%
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co 1.41%
Sysco Corp 1.37%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QQQ Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 VDC Vanguard Consumer Staples ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the Nasdaq-100 Tracks an index of Consumer Staples
Total return, 1 year +15.2% +12.7%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQM) +12.7% (FSTA)
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs QQQM 0.0 pts vs FSTA
Expense ratio 0.18% 0.09%
Already in the S&P 500 95.7% 86.4%
Holdings 103 105
Net assets, QQQ as of Oct 27, 2026 and VDC as of Sep 30, 2026 $483.0bn $7.4bn

QQQ and VDC on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-66BD8B517E

QQQ and VDC do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQ follows Nasdaq-100 Index and VDC follows MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Consumer Staples 25/50.
  2. Holdings in common. 6% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 QQQ returned +15.2% and VDC +12.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 2.5 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

The two-page PDF for this pair is coming. Save the comparison to follow its changes. Free. It needs an email sign-in, once.

Your saved page · Privacy.

Alert

QQQ flows, by email on Sundays.

One-click unsubscribe. See Privacy.

About each fund
QQQ

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +15.2% with distributions reinvested, against +15.2% for its benchmark, the Nasdaq-100 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.18% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 103 positions, with the top ten at 46.7%. It sat 4.5% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VDC

VDC tracks an index of Consumer Staples. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +12.7% with distributions reinvested, against +12.7% for its benchmark, the MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Consumer Staples 25/50. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 86% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 105 positions, with the top ten at 66.0%. It sat 3.1% below its high of Oct 22, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, QQQ or VDC?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQ returned +15.2% and VDC +12.7%.
Which is cheaper, QQQ or VDC?
VDC is cheaper, by 0.09 percentage points a year. That is about $9 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do QQQ and VDC overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 96% of QQQ and 86% of VDC by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
Other comparisons
Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown

ETFIQ, QQQ against VDC, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqq-vs-vdc

Open data →

Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.