Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QQQ vs QQQY: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQ returned +15.2% to QQQY's +17.5%, and QQQ charges 0.18% to QQQY's 1.01%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $483.0bn for Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 and $187m for Defiance Nasdaq 100 Weekly Distribution ETF.

At a glance
+15.2%
QQQ total return, 1 year
+17.5%
QQQY total return, 1 year
0.18%
QQQ expense ratio
1.01%
QQQY expense ratio

Pair scorecard

QQQ costs 0.83 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 2.3 points; QQQ is far larger, $483.0bn against $187m.

QQQ vs QQQY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQQQQY
Return
Total return, 1 year+15.2%+17.5%
Price change, 1 yearrose 14.6%fell 15.1%
Latest payout, annualized30.0%
Return of capital, issuer estimate100% of the Oct 16, 2026 payment
Drawdown
Below its high4.5%, high on Oct 6, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksNasdaq-100 IndexBenchmark: Nasdaq-100, measured through QQQ
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.18%1.01%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$483.0bn$187m
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
In the S&P 500, by weight96%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund46.7%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Sep 22, 2023 to Oct 23, 2026 · 161 weekly returns
QQQ QQQY
Return
Total return edge QQQ +100.1% +58.0%
Annualized edge QQQ +25.1% +15.9%
Price return edge QQQ +96.8% −64.0%
Risk
Volatility edge QQQY 19.5% 14.8%
Max drawdown edge QQQY −21.3% −18.3%
Downside capture 100.2% 85.1%
Beta 1.00 0.71
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge QQQ 1.02 0.77
Sortino edge QQQ 1.59 1.09
Treynor 0.145 0.160
Calmar edge QQQ 1.18 0.87
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.1% a year −2.8% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.58 −0.92
Information ratio −0.10 −1.11
Tracking error 0.4% 7.7%

Each against its own benchmark: QQQ against QQQM, Oct 23, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026; QQQY against QQQ, Sep 22, 2023 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

QQQ returned more: +100.1% to +58.0%. QQQY swung less: 14.8% to 19.5%. QQQY fell less at its worst: −18.3% to −21.3%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: QQQ vs QQQY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQQQQYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+100.1%+58.0%QQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+25.1%+15.9%QQQTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+96.8%−64.0%QQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility19.5%14.8%QQQYSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.5%10.4%QQQYLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−21.3%−18.3%QQQYDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture100.4%61.4%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture100.2%85.1%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.000.71Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.000.88Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe1.020.77QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.591.09QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1450.160Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar1.180.87QQQAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkQQQMQQQThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.1% a year−2.8% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.58−0.92Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.2%−8.7% to +3.2%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.10−1.11Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.4%7.7%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 161 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, QQQ and QQQY hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QQQ QQQY
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QQQ
NVIDIA Corp 8.17%
Apple Inc 7.88%
Microsoft Corp 6.14%
Micron Technology Inc 4.50%
Amazon.com Inc 4.25%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 3.93%
Tesla Inc 3.33%
Alphabet Inc 2.92%
Only in QQQY
Ndx 12/18/2026 1000.34 C 98.62%
Ndx 10/29/2026 29896.64 C 0.47%
Ndx 10/29/2026 29813.16 C -0.60%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QQQ Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 QQQY Defiance Nasdaq 100 Weekly Distribution ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Income ETF
What it is Tracks the Nasdaq-100 option income, vs QQQ
Total return, 1 year +15.2% +17.5%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQM) +15.2% (QQQ)
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs QQQM +2.3 pts vs QQQ
Cash paid, 1 year not an income fund 29.5%
Expense ratio 0.18% 1.01%
Holdings 103 not read by ETFIQ
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $483.0bn $187m

QQQ and QQQY on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ. Cash paid: distributions over the window, as a share of the starting price.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-299FE6D905

QQQ and QQQY do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQ follows Nasdaq-100 Index and QQQY is measured against Nasdaq-100 through QQQ.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Oct 28, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 QQQ returned +15.2% and QQQY +17.5% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 2.3 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QQQ

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +15.2% with distributions reinvested, against +15.2% for its benchmark, the Nasdaq-100 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.18% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 103 positions, with the top ten at 46.7%. It sat 4.5% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

QQQY

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQY paid 29.5% of its starting value in cash distributions while its price fell 15.1%. With every distribution reinvested, the fund returned +17.5%. Nasdaq-100 (QQQ) returned +15.2% over the same days, so a holder was ahead by 2.3 pts. At its price on Oct 28, 2026 the latest distribution annualizes to 30.0%, paid weekly. Defiance estimates that 100% of the distribution paid Oct 16, 2026 was a return of capital (its 19a-1 notice). That is a tax label, not a measure of erosion.

Questions people ask

Are QQQ and QQQY in the same category?
QQQ is a stock ETF and QQQY is an option-income ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, QQQ or QQQY?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQ returned +15.2% and QQQY +17.5%.
Which is cheaper, QQQ or QQQY?
QQQ is cheaper, by 0.83 percentage points a year. That is about $83 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, QQQ against QQQY, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqq-vs-qqqy

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