Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
PFF vs USO: Differences, Returns & Fees
PFF is an equity index fund and USO a commodity futures fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, USO returned +133.3% against −4.2%.
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askIQ about PFF and USONet assets: $11.8bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares Preferred and Income Securities ETF, and $1.9bn on Oct 28, 2026 for United States Oil Fund, LP.
Pair scorecard
PFF costs 0.41 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 137.5 points; PFF is 6.2 times larger.
| Measure | PFF | USO |
|---|---|---|
| Return | ||
| Total return, 1 year | −4.2% | +133.3% |
| Drawdown | ||
| Below its high | 7.1%, high on May 8, 2026 | 82.3%, high on Jul 14, 2008 |
| Benchmark | ||
| What it tracks | ICE Exchange-Listed Preferred & Hybrid Securities Index | Oil futures |
| Cost and size | ||
| Expense ratio | 0.45% | 0.86% |
| Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 | $11.8bn | $1.9bn |
| Holdings | ||
| Holdings in common | not published | |
| In the S&P 500, by weight | 0% | |
| Top ten holdings, share of the fund | 22.7% | |
Side by side
PFF and USO on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.
PFF
PFF tracks an index of Preferred and Income Securities. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −4.2% with distributions reinvested, against +13.6% for its benchmark, the MSCI USA Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.45% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 453 positions, with the top ten at 22.7%. It sat 7.1% below its high of May 8, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.
USO
USO holds oil futures. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +133.3% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.86% a year. It sat 82.3% below its high of Jul 14, 2008 on Oct 28, 2026.
Questions people ask
- Which returned more over the last year, PFF or USO?
- In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, PFF returned −4.2% and USO +133.3%.
- Which is cheaper, PFF or USO?
- PFF is cheaper, by 0.41 percentage points a year. That is about $41 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, PFF against USO, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/pff-vs-uso
ETFIQ. (Oct 28, 2026). PFF against USO. Retrieved from https://etfiq.com/compare/any/pff-vs-uso
[PFF against USO (ETFIQ, Oct 28, 2026)](https://etfiq.com/compare/any/pff-vs-uso)
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