Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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IWM vs VBK: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, IWM returned +14.1% to VBK's +10.3%; 24% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $75.5bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares Russell 2000 ETF, and $22.8bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap Growth ETF.

At a glance
+14.1%
IWM total return, 1 year
+10.3%
VBK total return, 1 year
0.19%
IWM expense ratio
0.05%
VBK expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VBK costs 0.14 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 3.8 points; IWM is 3.4 times larger.

IWM vs VBK: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIWMVBK
Return
Total return, 1 year+14.1%+10.3%
Drawdown
Below its high7.6%, high on Aug 14, 20268.0%, high on Aug 17, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksRussell 2000 IndexMorningstar US Small Cap Growth Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.19%0.05%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$78.0bn$22.8bn
Holdings
Holdings in common24%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund3.3%12.2%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 6, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,185 weekly returns
IWM VBK
Return
Total return edge VBK +538.8% +672.8%
Annualized edge VBK (slight) +8.5% +9.4%
Price return edge VBK +374.1% +567.7%
Risk
Volatility edge Tie 22.5% 22.3%
Max drawdown edge Tie −57.7% −57.8%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VBK (slight) 0.39 0.43
Sortino edge VBK (slight) 0.56 0.62
Calmar edge VBK (slight) 0.15 0.16
Reading

VBK returned more: +672.8% to +538.8%. IWM and VBK swung about the same: 22.5% and 22.3%. IWM and VBK fell about the same at their worst: −57.7% and −57.8%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: IWM vs VBK: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIWMVBKEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+538.8%+672.8%VBKPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+8.5%+9.4%VBK (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+374.1%+567.7%VBKPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility22.5%22.3%TieSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation15.7%15.7%TieLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−57.7%−57.8%TieDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.390.43VBK (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.560.62VBK (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.150.16VBK (slight)Annualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,185 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

24%

By the books each fund has filed, IWM and VBK hold 24% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

24% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first IWM VBK
TWIST BIOSCIENCE 0.35% 0.37%
10X GENOMICS CLASS A 0.31% 0.31%
JFROG 0.37% 0.31%
BRIGHTSPRING HEALTH SERVICES INC 0.33% 0.27%
GLAUKOS 0.35% 0.26%
CYTOKINETICS 0.28% 0.26%
PROTAGONIST THERAPEUTICS 0.29% 0.26%
KRYSTAL BIOTECH 0.28% 0.25%
CARETRUST REIT 0.29% 0.25%
VAXCYTE 0.28% 0.24%
INTERDIGITAL INC 0.29% 0.24%
BRINKER INTERNATIONAL INC 0.29% 0.23%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in IWM
MOOG INC CLASS A 0.34%
UMB FINANCIAL 0.33%
SM ENERGY 0.32%
VIASAT INC 0.30%
JACKSON FINANCIAL CLASS A 0.29%
OLD NATIONAL BANCORP 0.29%
ABERCROMBIE AND FITCH CLASS A 0.25%
FIRSTCASH HOLDINGS INC 0.25%
Only in VBK
SLCMT1142 2.09%
Natera Inc 1.61%
Twilio Inc 1.28%
Revolution Medicines Inc 1.19%
Illumina Inc 1.18%
Everpure Inc 1.18%
Okta Inc 1.00%
EMCOR Group Inc 0.95%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

IWM iShares Russell 2000 ETF VBK Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap Growth ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the Russell 2000 Tracks an index of Small-Cap Growth
Total return, 1 year +14.1% +10.3%
Its benchmark over the same days +14.3% (VTWO) not measured
Gap to its benchmark −0.2 pts vs VTWO not measured
Expense ratio 0.19% 0.05%
Already in the S&P 500 0.0% 10.2%
Holdings 1977 554
Net assets, IWM as of Oct 27, 2026 and VBK as of Sep 30, 2026 $75.5bn $22.8bn

IWM and VBK on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-C071DCE7FE

IWM and VBK do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. IWM follows Russell 2000 Index and VBK follows Morningstar US Small Cap Growth Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 24% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 IWM returned +14.1% and VBK +10.3% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 3.8 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
IWM

IWM tracks the Russell 2000. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +14.1% with distributions reinvested, against +14.3% for its benchmark, the Russell 2000 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.19% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 1,977 positions, with the top ten at 3.3%. It sat 7.6% below its high of Aug 14, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VBK

VBK tracks an index of Small-Cap Growth. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +10.3% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.05% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 10% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 554 positions, with the top ten at 12.2%. It sat 8.0% below its high of Aug 17, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, IWM or VBK?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, IWM returned +14.1% and VBK +10.3%.
Which is cheaper, IWM or VBK?
VBK is cheaper, by 0.14 percentage points a year. That is about $14 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do IWM and VBK overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 0% of IWM and 10% of VBK by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, IWM against VBK, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/iwm-vs-vbk

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